9_RESIN-BONDED_FIXED_PARTIAL_DENTURE.ppt

ahmedmuhammad72 53 views 37 slides Jun 10, 2024
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About This Presentation

Introduction to RBFPD: Defineing what RBFPD is and its significance in modern dentistry. Explaining how it differs from other types of dental prosthetics.

Components and Design: Describing the components of an RBFPD, including the pontic (false tooth), retainers, and connectors. Explaining the desi...


Slide Content

RESIN-BONDED FIXED
PARTIAL DENTURE
Writing
by
Dr. Osama Fawzy
Head department of Crowns &
bridges

DEFINITION
BRIDGE THAT CONSIST OF ONE OR
MORE PONTICS SUPPORTED BY A THIN
METAL RETAINER PLACED LINGUALLY AND
PROXIMALLY ON THE ABUTMENT TEETH
AND IT RETAINED BY RESIN CEMENT.
IT DEPEND ON ADHESIVE BONDING FOR RETENTION

Indication
1-Cariesfreeabutment

2-Periodontal splint

3-Mandibular incisor replacement

4-maxillary incisor replacement

5-Single post. tooth replacement

Contraindication
1-Insufficient sound enamel

2-Long edentulous span
3-Short clinical crown
4-Above average
lateral force

5-Deep bite

6-Esthetic difficulty
7-Ni allergy

Advantages
No anesthesia
tooth prep.&easy impression
pulp trauma
periodontal irritation
No provisional restoration
Rebonding
chair time..
Low cost

Disadvantages
longevity
Space correction difficult
No alignment correction
Limited Pt selection
Single abutment

Attachment composed
1-surface ttt of metal
2-enamel etching
3-bonding resign

Rochette Maryland
Virginia
tin plating
cast mesh FPD
types

1-mechanical bonding
A-cast perforated wing
( Rochette)
-Wing like retainer with
funnel shape
perforation
-Exposed to increased
stresses and abrasion
leakage limited
mechanical retention

B-Virginia bridge
Lost salt tech.
–Na-Cl (size149-250μm)
–advantages
on cast abutments coated with model spray & then
lubricant.
-incorporate Na-Cl crystals ( 149 -250 um) on fitting
surface of abutments on the cast to roughen the
surface.
-leaving (0.5 -1 mm) crystal free margin.
-fabricate resin pattern then cleaned with solvent and
placed in water in an ultrasonic cleaner to dissolve the
salt leaving cubic voids

Virginia bridge
Disadvantages:
Thickness of casting to undercut
thickness.
no long-term results.
can’t use in metal-ceramic alloy.

C-Cast mesh FPD
Cast mesh FPD
–Net like nylon
mesh
-produce roughness before alloy is casted any metal
-a net-like nylon mesh is placed on lingual surfaces ,then
covered by & incorporated into retainer wax.
-then investing & casting.

disadvantages
Difficult to adapt Thick metal framework
-higher micro leakage
-reducing bond strength (wax runs freely into mesh =block out
the undercuts.

II-Micromechanical
retention
Electrolytic etching the fitting surface of
Ni-Cr and Cr-Co havethe following
advantages:
•Etched metal to resin bond stronger than
enamel to resin
•Highly polished lingual surface resist plaque
1-Maryland bridge

Electrolytic Etching Technique
1-two steps:
For non Br Ni-Cr alloy=== 3.5% nitric acid
with current 250 ma/cm² for 5 min.
For Br-Ni-Cr alloy ===10% sulfuric acid for
3 minute
Followed by hydrochloric acid immersion for
10min
2-one step: (gel etching)
Combined solution of sulfuric acid
&hydrochloric acid in an activated
ultrasonic cleaners
A sensitive technique:
Over etching = electro polished surface
Contamination=lower bond strength

1-Maryland bridge

2-sandblasting
-with 50 -150 Micro
meter aluminum
oxide.
(micromechanical
retention)
-it is more robust than
etched surface.

3-porous metal coating
Firing the fine particles of stainless steel
powder to metal created metal powder

B-Chemical treatment
1-Tin plating
–Japan
–Use tin amide solution
tin amide plating solution
precious alloy as tin plated.
-tin form organic complexes
with resin cement result
in greater bond strength
(chemical +mechanical).

2-ion coating surface treatment
3-application of Adlloy was applied dental
precious alloy its improving the adhesion
with 4-meta cement
4-silicoater tech: silica carbon application
on the metal improving adhesion

Methods to improve adhesive
bonding
Heating alloy:
Improving the bonding between the metal
and adhesive cement 4-meta
1-single heating 3-4 min at 400c allow to
heat at room temp
2-douple heating” at 800c for one h and
acid cleaning heat again at 650c for 10
and room temp

3-immersion in oxidizing solution.
Composed of 3% sulfuric acid and1% K
permanganate
Tech.
Metal immersed in solution for 2 min, and cleaned
with distilled water
This technique developed superior bonding for base
metal alloy.
4-immersion in concentrated nitric acid:
Devolved thin oxide layer strongly adhere with 4-
meta

TOOTH PREPARATION
1-AXIAL REDUCTION
Guide planes
180°of tooth
proximal undercut must be removed
2-FINISH LINES
Light chamfer
1mm supra gingival
Occlusal clearance 0.5mm
3-VERTICAL STOPS
2-3 counter sink in incisors
Cingulm rest on canine
Occlusal rest on posteriors
4-RESISTANCE FORM
Two grooves on opposite sides
create wraparound effect

Laboratory procedures
1-wax framework & cast it .
2-build up pontic in porcelain, fire it &
contour it.
3-evaluate restoration clinically.
4-charactterize & glaze it.
5-clean fitting surface with aluminum oxide.
6-rinse & dry.

Cementation:
1.Check occlusion ,Isolation,cleaning
2.Acid etch enamel
3.Panavia ED primer
4.dry ED primer

Surface treatment of enamel
1-Acid etching:
by 40% phosphoric acid for
60sec showing frosted appearance
2-laser etching:
cleaning and drying the tooth
surface and isolated , small amount of
leaser

Bonding procedure
1-phosphate ester added to the monomer of
the panivia F to increasing the chemical
bonding

Causes of failure
1-poor path of insertion
2-poor enamel bonding
3-metal allergy
4-insufficient preparation
5-Mandibular protrusion
6-metal contamination
7-incorrect cement manipulation
8-inappropriate luting cement

Thank you