Accelerating Therapeutic Progress in HER2+ and HER2-Low Breast Cancer: State of the Science and Guidance for Individualized Clinical Decisions
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About This Presentation
Chair and Presenters, Komal Jhaveri, MD, FACP, Javier Cortes, MD, PhD, Prof. Giuseppe Curigliano, MD, PhD, and Ian Krop, MD, PhD, discuss breast cancer in this CME/MOC/NCPD/AAPA/IPCE activity titled “Accelerating Therapeutic Progress in HER2+ and HER2-Low Breast Cancer: State of the Science and Gu...
Chair and Presenters, Komal Jhaveri, MD, FACP, Javier Cortes, MD, PhD, Prof. Giuseppe Curigliano, MD, PhD, and Ian Krop, MD, PhD, discuss breast cancer in this CME/MOC/NCPD/AAPA/IPCE activity titled “Accelerating Therapeutic Progress in HER2+ and HER2-Low Breast Cancer: State of the Science and Guidance for Individualized Clinical Decisions.” For the full presentation, downloadable Practice Aids, and complete CME/MOC/NCPD/AAPA/IPCE information, and to apply for credit, please visit us at https://bit.ly/42EzL7g. CME/MOC/NCPD/AAPA/IPCE credit will be available until June 30, 2025.
Size: 7.89 MB
Language: en
Added: Jun 26, 2024
Slides: 105 pages
Slide Content
Accelerating Therapeutic Progress in
HER2-Positive and HER2-Low Breast Cancer
State of the Science and Guidance for Individualized Clinical Decisions
RQ Komal Jhaveri, MD, FACP Javier Cortes, MD, PhD
Patricia and James Cayne Chair for Junior Faculty Head
Associate Attending = International Breast Cancer Center (IBCC)
Breast Medicine Service and Early Drug Development Service Barcelona, Spain
Section Head, Endocrine Therapy Research Program.
Clinical Director, Early Drug Development Service
Department of Medicine
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center/Evelyn H. Lauder Breast and Imaging Center
New York, New York
Prof. Giuseppe Curigliano, MD, PhD lan Krop, MD, PhD.
Full Professor of Medical Oncology Professor of Internal Medicine
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology Associate Director, Clinical Sciences
University of Milano Yale Cancer Center
Director New Haven, Connecticut
Division of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies
European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS
Milano, Italy
E Ez Go online to access full CME/MOC/NCPD/AAPA/IPCE information, including faculty disclosures.
We have partnered with GRASP and LBBC in this program
LIVING BEYOND
BREAST CANCER”
Please review and download the supplemental resource compendium,
which includes information and educational materials for your patients to
help them become better informed and engaged participants in their care
Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd):
A Novel HER2 Antibody-Drug Conjugate (ADC)'*
Characteristic Differences Between T-DXd and T-DM1
HER2-Targeting ADCs With a Sir
ilar mAb Backbone
d DM1
Trastuzumab Topoisomerase | 7 Trastuzumab
deruxtecan inhibitor Payload Moh Ani mierutubule emtansine
(T-Dxa) (T-DM1)
cleavable linker?
Evidence of bystander No k
__ CC atitumor effect? RU nN effect?
-8:1 Drug-to-antibody ratio =3.5:1 NS #
Sa Yes Tumor-selective No ar Y if
4. Cortes J etal ESMO 2021. Abstract LBA-1. 2. Nakada T et al. Chem Pharm Bul (Tokyo). 2019:87-173-185. 3. Ogtani Y et al. Ci Cancer Res. 2016:22:5087-5108, en
4. Tra PA et al, Pharmacol Ther. 2018:181:126-142. 5. Ogtan Y et a. Cancer Sei 2016:107:1030-1046, 6, LoRusso PM et al, Cin Cancer Res.2011:17:8437.6447. Peer VIE W.com
Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study (NCT03529110)
T-DXd
Unresectable or metastatic
HER2+* breast cancer
RATS 5.4 mg/kg Q3W
Stratification EM
HR status
Previously treated with
trastuzumab and taxane in
i + Prior treatment with 11
advanced/metastatic setting or pertuzumab
(neo)adjuvant setting with + History of visceral
recurrence within 6 mo of
disease
therapy?
+ Primary endpoint: PFS (BICR)
+ Key secondary endpoint: OS:
+ Secondary endpoints: ORR (BICR and investigator), DOR (BICR), and safety
The prespecified OS interim analysis was planned with 153 events”;
at the time of data cutoff (July 25, 2022), 169 OS events were observed
and the P-value to achieve statistical significance was .013
HERZ INC 3+ or IHC 2+/SH+ based on central confirmation Progression during or <8 months after completing aduvant therapy involving rasuzumab and taxane
«80% powered at 2-sided significance level of 5%. Information ración of 61%, with a salue boundary to reach statistical significance of 008. The P-value was
recalcuated based on he actual OS events atthe data cto m
Y HurvteS ef a SABCS 2022. Abstract 69202. PeerView.com
Decreased appetite 46 (17.6) 104)
Weight decreased 2388) 2(08)
‘Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia 984) o
TEs were managed secado 1 Te POCO
"Cases of alopecia reported during the study were graded based on the cinial judgement of the investigator. One case of alopecia was categorized as grade 3 by the investigator despite
grade 3 alopecia not being recognized bythe NCI Common Terminology crier. The event outcome was reported a recovered by the investigator. :
1" Huviz Set al. SABCS 2022 Abstract 65202. PeerView.com
+ Adjudicated drug-related ILD/pneumonitis rates were similar to other MBC trials with T-DXd2*
+ With longer treatment exposure and follow-up, the ILD/pneumonitis rate increased from 10.5% in the PFS
interim analysis? to 15.2%
— There were 4 additional grade 1, 8 additional grade 2, and no additional grade 3 events
+ The overall incidence of grade 3 events (0.8%) was the same as in the PFS interim analysis*
+ There were no adjudicated drug-related grade 4 or 5 events
1. Hurt 5 tal. SABCS 2022. Abstract GS2-02. 2. Modi S et al. N Engl J Med, 2020:382 610-821. na
3.Powell CA et al, ESMO Open. 2022.7:100564, 4. Corts Jet al. N Engl J Med, 2022.306:1143-1154. PeerView.com
Strategies for Managing AEs of Interest With T-DXd!
Nausea and oo
vomiting + Prophylactic treatment wth a roe-dug regimen (o. 9. DEX + S-HT, receptor antagonist + NIK receptor antago)
+ Escalate or taper regimen based on indwdualtoorances.
Loy Mrs Grade 1
pnoumonitis + Proactive montonng ó a,
+ Regular CT chest scans only esse lo grado 0
+ Advis patients of ik + Consider steroids in casos
and adicto on ‘with extensive ng
Sonelsymetoms ‘cement oceans
A patients LVEF decrease Congestive heart failure
+ Assess LVEF before treatment + Hold or dsconinue T-OXa + Pormanenty discontinuo T-OX4
and every 34 mans 03 per Label mstrucions
1. Gurigiano Get a. ESMO Open. 2024:9:102080 PeerView.com
+ Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of BM and LMC
+ The incidence in HER2+ tumors is 20%-30% and is associated with better prognosis than in other
subtypes of breast cancer
+ There are different options to treat BM depending on several factors
100
= =
P< 001
7 125%
Lung Breast Melanoma
Colorectal Renal = CUP.
o
en: 1986-1999 2000-2009 2010-2020
13%
20%
20%
2
o.
8
8
Clinical Characteristics, %
1. Kukss M tal. Neuro Oncol 202123:894-904. 2. Ramakrishna N et a. J Gin Oncol 2018:36:2804-2807. Pe
PeerView.com
3. Hurviz SA etal. Clin Cancer Res. 2019:25.2433-2441. 4. Steindl A etal. Eur Cancer. 2022:162:170-181
Pertuzumab + trastuzumab + docetaxel
2 (n= 406)
Patients with HER2+ MBC
centrally confirmed
(N = 808)
Placebo + trastuzumab + docetaxel
in = 402)
Patients with known BM excluded
Exploratory analysis?
+ The incidence of BM did not differ between the groups (13.7% pertuzumab, 12.6% placebo)
+ Pertuzumab significantly increased time to development of BM (15 vs 11.9 mo; HR, 0.58, P = .0049)
1. Baselga Jet al. N Engl J Med. 2012:366:109-119, 2, Swain SM et a. Ann Oncol. 2014:25:1116-1121. PeerView.com
+ Patents previously eated with trastuzumab and a taxane
in metastate or (neo)aguvant seting with recurence within
8 months of therapy
+ Patents vit asymptomatic and previously
lweatedlunreated EM eigbie
K_ Prior BM therapy within 14 days of randomization prohibited
‘The BM and non-BM pools were determined by BICR at baseline among all patients based on mandatory brain CT/MRI screening
Data for patients inthe 54-MPRG T-OXd arms were pooled ram the DB-01, 8-02, and 08-03 tals. Comparator data were pooled from the 08-02 and DB-03 tías. AN vee studies were
Conducted in unresectable BC. HERZ status was confirmed centaly, and a documented radiograph progression afer most recent treatment was required
The presence of BMs was of a sraifieaton factor. Data cua: March 26, 2021. Data cutof June 30, 2022. Data cto: May 21, 2021. « Samoa OW.
16-DOR, median, mo (95% CI) 12341179) 1750136318) 116846) Nat
+ T-DXd consistently demonstrated superior rates of IC responses over comparator in patients with treated/stable and untreated/active BMs
+ Atrend in prolonged median IC-DOR was most pronounced in the untreated/active BMs subgroup
“The table considers both Large and nontarget lesions at baselne. Lesions in previously radiated areas were not considered measurable target sions unless there was demonstrated
progresión in the lesion.
FIC-ORR was assessed per RECIST v1.1." DalC-OoR NA due o small number of responders (9 <10)
1. Hurvkz Set al ESMO 2029. Abstract 3770, PeerView.com
DESTINY-Breast07: Efficacy of T-DXd Monotherapy in
Patients With HER2+ MBC and Active Brain Metastases’
DESTINY-Breast07 (module 7): Safety and tolerability of T-DXd monotherapy in patients
with HER2+ MBC and active BMs in the first- or second-line setting
Best Percent Change in Targeted Lesion Size Best Percent Change in IC Targeted Lesion Size
With T-DXd Monotherapy per RECIST 1.1 With T-DXd Monotherapy per RANO-BM Criteria
so Confirmed ORR, % (80% Cl): so Confirmed IC ORR, % (80% Ci):
. seras . ee
ji 2 EN 25] raton vano novo ea.
7 i.
És 55
a 33 *
LE ¿e
E gf #
400 ™
Dated err ne 30% neste etl pal Dated een ne 20% dees thereto pal
mens ae
en ae PeerViewcom
Study Type Active BM RR
Des Phase 3 No 67.4%
Liberata dienes Phase 2 Yes 73% (11/15; RANO-BM)
Kabraji S et al. 20228 Retrospective Yes 70% (7/10; RANO-BM)
ee et al. 2022 Retrospective Yes 54% (20/37; RECIST)
E Eo Phase 2 Yes 46% (6/13; RANO-BM)
Pérez-García JM et al. 2022
1.Hurviz SA et al. ESMO Open. 2024; 9:102924. 2. Bartsch R et al. Nature Med 2022:28:1840-1847. 3. Kabraj Seta. Cin Cancer Ros. 2023:29:174-182, a
4. Yamanaka T et al SABCS 2022. Abstract PO7-01. 5. Vaz Batista M etal SABCS 2021. Abstract PO4-06. 6, Pérez-Garcia JM et al. Neuro Oncol. 2023:25:157-168. Peer Vie:
HER2CLIMB Study Design: Tucatinib + Trastuzumab
+ Capecitabine vs Placebo + Trastuzumab + Capecitabine!
HER2+ metastatic breast cancer Tucatinib + trastuzumab
+ capecitabine
Prior treatment with trastuzumab,
pertuzumab, and T-DM1 (21-day
ECOG 0-1
Brain MRI at baseline
— No evidence of brain metastases,
or
Untreated, previously treated
stable, or previously treated Placebo + trastuzumab
progressing, brain metastases not + capecitabine
needing immediate local therapy 2
Stratification variables Endpoints
+ Presence of brain metastases (yes or no) + Primary: PFS (first 480 patients randomized)
+ ECOG status (0 or 1) + Secondary: OS (total population), PFS among patients
+ Region of the world (US or Canada or rest of world) with brain metastases, ORR
Notable baseline characteri 48% of patients had CNS metastases
1. Murthy Ret al. N Engl J Med. 2020:382 507-606. PeerView.com
+ OS benefit with tucatinib was improved with additional follow-up: median OS was 9.1 mo longer in the tucatinib arm compared
with the control arm in all patients with brain metastases
- Median OS was 9.6 mo longer in the tucatinib arm compared with control in patients with active brain metastases
- Median OS was 5.2 mo longer in the tucatinib arm compared with control in patients with treated stable brain metastases
4. Lin N et a. JAMA Oncol. 2023:9:197-205. PeerView.com
Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Study of Tucatinib or Placebo
With T-DM1 for Metastatic HER2+ Breast Cancer
Tucatinib
300 mg PO BID
Unresectable locally advanced/metastatic
HER2+ breast cancer with progression
after trastuzumab and taxane
+ ECOG PS <1
+ Previously treated stable, progressing, or
untreated BM not requiring immediate local
therapy were allowed on study
+
T-DM1
3.6 mg/kg Q21D
Placebo
P ID
N = 460 +
T-DM1
3.6 mg/kg Q21D
+ Primary endpoint: PFS by investigator assessment per RECIST v1.1
+ Key secondary endpoints: OS, PFS in patients with brain metastases, ORR by investigator
assessment per RECIST v1.1, OS in patients with brain metastases
1. Hunitz SA etal, SABCS 2023. Abstract GS01-10, PeerView.com
Median follow-up was 24.4 mo. As of data cutoff, 134 out of 253 (53%) prespecified events for the OS final
analysis were observed. Interim OS results did not meet the prespecified crossing boundary of P s .0041.
The proportional hazard assumption was not maintaine post 18 months, with extensive censoring on both :
‘Hui SA aa ADOS 2009 Arne ODIO PeerView.com
NALA Trial: A Phase 3 Trial of Neratinib + Capecitabine
vs Lapatinib + Capecitabine!
Centrally Confirmed PFS os
19
09
os
o7
os
os
gos
Fos
02
or
o
24 mo vs 22.2 mo
A1.8 mo
P=NS
8.8 mo vs 6.6 mo os
Neratinib + cape
os 6 8 À 6 w À À 7 0 à» 36 co. eC RE MHMT HHH O Oe
une Tme,mo ig Trine, mo
+ 1-y PFS: 29% vs 15%
+ ORR: 33% vs 27% (P= .1201)
+ Median DOR: 8.5 mo vs 5.6 mo (HR, 0.50; 95% Cl, 0.33-0.74; P=.0004)
+ Fewer interventions for CNS disease occurred with N + C vs L + C (22.8% VS 29.2%; P= .043)
1. Saura Cet al J Gin Oncol, 2020:36:3138:3140, PeerView.com
Study Type IC-ORR
N Phase 2 Yes 8%
Nora + capectabine Phase 2 ves 33% (patin treated)
a + capecitabine IS no Cx
KA URN Phase 3B No 21%
en ESP iS an
DESTINY Breasts: Phase 3 No T-DM1 20.5%
À Montana etal Ann Onc! 2020311980 1088 à Freedman RA tal SABCS 2022 Asset POI 09.6 Hurts SA ela ESUO Open Zones Peer View.com
+ Diagnosed with 2.2-cm breast tumor and two clinically positive
lymph nodes
Biopsy confirms ER+, PgR+, HER2+ breast cancer
Staging workup reveals 18-cm liver, multiple solid metastases
Liver enzymes mildly elevated (3X ULN), but function is normal
Biopsy demonstrates metastatic breast cancer, ER+, PgR+,
HER2+, high grade
No baseline brain metastases
Initiates firstline therapy with THP > symptoms improve after 2
cycles > 70% reduction in tumor burden after 4 cycles > CR in
liver after 6 cycles
Develops moderate neuropathy and edema related to the taxane;
drops the taxane but continues HP > initiates Al concurrently
with HP
20 months later: progression in liver with new 1.5-cm
metastasis and new lung metastases
PeerView.com/SBE827
What treatment would you recommend for
this patient?
Do you use brain imaging to help select the
next line of therapy?
What if a single 2-cm brain metastasis is
detected?
How often are you scanning for ILD?
How do you manage common toxicities such
as T-DXd-related nausea?
Is cold capping for alopecia effective?
What is the preferred treatment after
progression on T-DXd? What factors help with
that decision, or any data?
+ A 62-year-old woman was diagnosed with stage | breast cancer 6 years ago; HR+,
HER2 IHC 0 > now presents with metastatic disease
History and Presentation
+ She was prescribed 5 years of adjuvant letrozole
+ CT showed a solitary lesion on the right lower lobe of the lung
+ She has received two lines of endocrine therapy (including CDK4/6i) and one line of
chemotherapy (capecitabine)
CT scan shows enlargement of the pre-existing lung lesion and additional lesions in the
lung
ctDNA testing is negative for ESR1 and PIK3CA mutations
HERZ re-testing reveals IHC 1+
PeerView.com/SBE827 2024, PeerView
Perspectives and Practicalities
on Testing and Treatment of
HER2-Low Breast Cancer
Prof. Giuseppe Curigliano, MD, PhD
Full Professor of Medical Oncology
Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology
University of Milano
Director
Division of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies
European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS
+ Similar results were observed in the metastatic setting
+ Ina population of largely (90%) HER2-low MBC patients,
treatment with pertuzumab led to an ORR of 2.5% and
a median time to progression of 1.5 months
T-DXd MOA: Bystander Effect and Rationale
for Targeting HER2-Low MBC13
| Neighboring
Tumor Cell
TDX binds \
to HER2
Tumor Cell
em
> \
ir
‘Topoisomerase | Nr
inhibitor enters
nucleus 3
Toxd
internalized |)
releasing
topolsomerase //
Inhibitor
1. ModiS et al J Gin Oncol 2020.38:1887-1898, 2. Nakada Tet a. Chem Pharm Bul (Tokyo). 2019,7:173-185. e
3. Opitan etal. Cin Cancer Res. 201622 5097-5108. PeerView.com
DESTINY-Breast04: First Randomized Phase 3 Study of T-DXd
vs Treatment of Physicians Choice for HER2-Low MBC12
An open-label, multicenter study (NCT03734029)
T-DXd
+ HERZdow (IHC 1+ vs IHC Stratification 5.4 mg/kg Q3W
24/ISH-), unresectable, and/or i
MBC treated with 1-2 prior lines of est
chemotherapy in the metastatic + 1vs2 prior lines of pets doo
setting chemotherapy HR-= 60
+ HR+ (with vs without prior
+ HR+ disease considered treatment with CDK4/6 inhibitor) ’
endocrine refractorya vs HR- apecitabine
abine, paclitaxel, nab:
Primary endpoint Key secondary endpoints
+ PFS by BICR (HR+) + PFS by BICR (all patients)
OS (HR+ and all patients)
Theray HR+ All patients
T-DXd TPC T-DXd
(n=331) (n= 163) (n=373)
Prior CDKA/6 inhibitor, n (%) 233 (70) 115 (71) 239 (64) 119 (65)
Median lines of chemo, n (range) 103) 102) 103) 102)
‘i patients had HR+ MBC, prior endocrine therapy was required. * Performed on adequate archived or recent tumor Biopsy per ASCOICAP guidelines using the VENTANA HER2neu (485)
investigational use only (UO) Assay system. <TPC was administered accoringl tothe label. ¢ Other secondary endponts included ORR (BICR and nvestgator), DOR (BICR), PFS (nvestgator)
and sat, efcacy in the HR cohort was an exploratory endpoint u
Modi Set al. ASCO 2022. Abarat LAS. 2 Modi Set al. N Engl Med. 2022:387:020 PeerView.com
La anaes (4100 (449) (030047)
= Ud 26 a
da wom ao aka oma
3%
Po
&
gor 24-mo landmark (95% Cl).
En T-OX 15.4% (113-200)
Time, mo
-OXd (n = 33)
All Patients
3
adn TONO Om MR
BOSCH (nes) mein 05% en
7 ry
ods) (3004
42 os
6049 (020045)
24:mo landmark (85% Ci)
T.OXE: 14.5% (108187)
0X0 (9 = 373)
PFS Probability, %
Bessa ses
Time, mo
+ Median PFS was consistent with results from the primary analysis, showing a reduction in risk of disease
progression or death of 63% and 64% in the HR+ cohort and all patients, respectively, for the T-DXd arm
HR+ Cohort
EE
100 Toxd(n=331) BR wen win) ORC
= ee
Pied EZ pin mile alle
En ES Ske celda. a
0 74 6 8 1012141618202224202830323436304042444048
Time, mo
All Patients
Team ue Mn m
100 ES
E rom ee om
Lo Son moan use puce
Bro ao mins 35009
Beo Er]
Fausses
3% ES
TE
T-0Xd (a= 273)
TPC (n= 184)
0748 B 10121410182022242028208224 263404244404
Time, mo
+ In the HR+ cohort and all patients, median OS was consistent with results from the primary analysis, showing a
31% reduction in risk of death for patients receiving T-DXd compared with those receiving TPC
DESTINY-Breast04: PFS and OS
in HR- Patients (Exploratory Endpoints)!
HR-Negative
os PFS by Investigator
Tessa TINEO TPE mo MR pa Toxine Tem AR
on ne) mem sen 0 tone wei wem orten
Pay 102 F5 ow ge Pinay mann 65 7 048
ee Wenn zo Creer asin aks) eo
re . a 20 vpn 63 29 0
Sons E 7 Gegen 4285) (uam 038057,
A
24 mo ona (5% Cd 2»
un Ee ames,
TO
& 20
2 ox (n= 40)
5 Ten ga
OF 4 6 8 10121416 ezo zzz 292930323030 39404248 OT 254507 8 B sostsasover6101710102001220000052027
Time, mo Time, mo
+ There was a 42% reduction in risk of death and 71% reduction in risk of disease progression or death for
HR- patients receiving T-DXd compared with TPC
* PFS by investigate was no analyzed for e HR-Goho a he me tv primary an =
Mae et at ESMO 2023 Ana 3760, meer PeerView.com
in 220% of Patients (Safety Analysis Set)!
Nausea Be
Fatigue? CI °° ee
» ú TPC, grade 23
Transaminases increased” CN + ee z
Alopecia Ss
Neutropenia® sc i >
Anemiat « Ma =
Vomiting se be
Decreased appetite O er
Thrombocytopenia® s Ee
Leukopenia' = o :
Diarrhea CI
Constipation EA
Patients Experiencing Drug-Related TEAE, %
E AAN A AM TR add
pp epi cp olaa pe oo dean eine ac
PS ger ts Du laa tare eran vn ran apa en PO ds a se, ceased ers
‘orn erin wet andara Pale en Tu Eg ees panes maana oo co apar
4. Modi et al ESMO 2023. Abstract 3760. PeerView.com
DESTINY-Breast04: Efficacy of T-DXd in Patients
With Brain Metastases at Baseline’
Intracranial Response CNS-PFS of Patients With Asymptomatic BM
Den mon aora u ano ann)
„rc B en
cer LA sl ¿3
DR 2 E
la ÉS roxein=26
0 20 40 60 80 E
Intracranial Response, % 4
al Response. ‘No, at Risk ris
TOE amnwwwwwentor76645335522200
e Ei] > OS of Patients With Asymptomatic BM
La zen 9) m0. Median, mo (95% C1)
so 1260) 7638) Pe Bea is (67288)
PO o 101 En
ve 142 o 35
Missing” 5208) 30273) re
+ Median CNS-PFS by BICR forthe patients randomly assigned to the T-0xd. 8 it
arm was 9.7 months (95% Cl, 4.4- 15.1 months) ors CHRD ODM eR
+ Median OS for the patients randomly assigned to the T-DXd arm was 16.7 Time, mo
months (95% Cl, 6.7-24.5 months) u
1 mme us nr 643 111 0
Gonfemation was required for CR and PR. Data were not avaiable or analysis
1. Teurutan Jet a, ESMO 2023, Abstract 38. PeerView.com
DEBBRAH: CNS Activity of T-DXd in HER2-Low
Breast Cancer With Brain Metastases’
Eligible Patients
Cohort 1
HERZ+ BC with nonprogressing BM
{after WERT + SRS + surgen)
Cohort 2
HER2+ or HER2-ow BC
with asymptomatic untreated EM
Cohort 3
HER2+ BO with progressing BMs (ENS ORR
aftr local treatment
Cohort 4
HER24ow BC with progressing BM
after cal treatment
= (A
Hana an Bo Le
1. Vaz Batista et al, SABCS 2021. Abstract PD4-0.
Primary Endpoints
==>)
PeerView.com/SBE827
Tumor Respon
CBR, n (%)
DOR, median (min-max) 4.5(35-71) 58(5561) 55 (35-71)
PFS, mo (95% Cl)
Intracranial Tumor Activity by RANO-BM
a Cohon2
cohort
Patients
Overall Response in HER2-Low Patients
Cohort2 Cohort4 Over
(n=6) (n=6) [X
ORR, n (%) 360.0) 2(833) 5417)
3(60.0) 3(50.0) 6(50.0)
... for patients with HER2-low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) MBC who have received
a prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting or developed disease recurrence during
or within six months of completing adjuvant chemotherapy
DESTINY-Breast06: T-DXd vs TPC in HR+, HER2-Low,
or HER2-Ultralow MBC With Prior ET!
+ T-DXd demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically PFS in HER2-low
meaningful PFS benefit vs TPC (chemotherapy) in
HR+, HER2-low mBC in an earlier line of treatment than
DESTINY-Breast04
+ Results in HER2-ultralow were consistent with HER2-low
+ Confirmed ORR was 57.3% (T-DXd) vs 31.2% (TPC) in ITT
+ No new safety signals were identified; interstitial lung
disease remains an important safety risk of T-DXd
DESTINY-Breast06 establishes T-DXd as an
effective new treatment option for patients with
HR+, HER2-low and HER2-ultralow mBC following
21 endocrine-based therapy
1. Gurigiano Geta ASCO 2024, Abstract LBA 1000 PeerView.com
Regulatory approval and Biologics license application
indications of SG in éd eo a (BLA) accepted in the US
metastatic TNBC and HR+, for patients with previously
HER2- advanced/metastatic | treated metastatic HR+,
aa HER2- breast cancer
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1. Pais et al. Cancor Troa Rev. 2023:118:102572 PeerView.com
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1. Bardia À et al. J Cin Oncol. 2024:42:1738-1744 PeerView.com
+ 1L CDK4/ inhibition was given to 31% patients in the SG group and 37% patients in the control group, and 67% in the SG
group and 62% in the control group in the 2L or later-line setting
+ Patients had received a median of three previous lines of chemotherapy
TROPION-Breast01: Dato-DXd vs Chemotherapy in Pre-Treated
Inoperable or Metastatic HR+, HER2- Breast Cancer!
TROPION-Breast01: randomized, open-label phase 3 trial evaluating Dato-DXd vs investigator's choice of single-agent
chemotherapy (eribulin, capecitabine, vinorelbine, or gemcitabine) in patients with inoperable or metastatic HR+, HER2-low, or -
negative (IHC O, IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH-) breast cancer who have previously progressed on or are not suitable for endocrine
therapy and have received at least one systemic therapy
Key Inclusion Criteria
+ HR#/HER2- inoperable or metastatic breast cancer with
disease progression following 1 or 2 lines of
chemotherapy (and progressed on and not suitable for Dato-DXd
endocrine therapy) 6 mg/kg IV Q2W
+ Targeted agents (ie, inhibitors of mTOR, PD-1/PD-L1,
CDK4/6, PARP) and endocrine therapies on their own
do not count as prior lines of chemotherapy
21 measurable lesion
FFPE tumor sample
Adequate organ function
Randomization stratified by Investigator's choice of chemo (ICC)
+ Lines of chemo in the inoperable/metastatic setting late, vinorelbin
(1 vs 2) itabine, or gemcil
+ Geographic location (United States/Canada/Europe vs
RoW)
+ Previous CDK4/6 inhibitor use
Dual primary endpoints:
PFS by BICR per RECIST
vi.1 and OS
Chemotherapy wil be administered at the folowing doses: en mesyae: 14 mpim2 on days 1 and 8 f a 21-day cycle vi IV infusion: vnorebin: 25 mofm2 on day 1 and 8 of a 21-day eye
va IV infusion: capectatine: 1000 or 1250 mgim2 po BID on days 1 o 14 of a 21-day cycle; gemctatine: 1000 mp2 on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day cycle. ars
Y Bardia At al. Future Oncol, 202420423-438 PeerView.com
Primary Results From TROPION-Breast01:
PFS by BICR (Primary Endpoint)!
10 Dato-DXd icc
3
5 os Median PFS, mo (95% Cl) 6.9 (5.7-7.4) 4.9 (4.2-5.5)
E os 533% HR = 0.63 (95% CI, 0.52-0.75; P < .0001)
2 os
cs
TS
>
a ze
a
No. at Risk Time From Randomization, mo
as se ‘a a à y
a = = = a :
PFS by investigator assessment: median 6.9 vs 4.5 months; HR
1. Bardia A et al. ESMO 2023, Abstract LEAN PeerView.com
Primary Results From TROPION-Breast01:
TRAEs in 215% of Patients!
System Org
Preferred Term, n (%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
‘Anemia 40(11) 4(1) 6920) 7(2) + Most TRAES were grade 1-2 and manageable
Neutropenia Bm) 4 (1) 10 108(31)
Eye disorders + AESIs
Dry eye 78(22) 20) 276) 0 — Oral mucositis/stomatitis: led to treatment
discontinuation in one patient in the Dato-DXd
Gastrointestinal disorders group
Nausea 1845) 50) 83024) 21 - E
asi MOD Ge uate 30 ed events: most were dry eye; one patient
Vomiting TC) 40) 28 2m iscontinued treatment in the Dato-DXd group
Constipation 65(18) 0 32(9) 0 - Adjudicated drug-related ILD: rate was low;
mainly grade 1/2
General disorders
Fatigue 85(24) 62) MU 7)
‘Skin and subcutaneous disorders
‘Alopecia 13136) 0 7221) 0
Adjudicated drug-related ILD 2@ 2 0 0
1. Bardia A et al. ESMO 2023, Abstract LEAN PeerView.com
Additional Safety Analysis From TROPION-Breast01: AESIs!
Treatment-related Dato-DXd ff treatment-related Dato-Dxd | Adjudicated drug-related Dato-DXd
oral mucositis/stoma (n= 360) ff ocular surface events“, n (%) (n= 360) FB ILD*,n(%) (n= 360)
Al grades? 200(556) Ai grades? 444 (40.0) Allgrades 1283)
Grade 1 NH Gage 1 moro) det 514)
Grade 2 84 (23.3) Grade 2 an
Grade 2 26(72)
Grade 3 25 (69) Grade 23° 3(08)
Grade 3 308)
Leading to dose reduction 48 (133) Leading to dose reduction 103
Leading to dose reduction andlor 12183)
Leading to dose interruption 5(1.4) interruption Leading to dose interruption 3008)
Leading to dose discontinuation 1(03) Leading to dose discontinuation 1(03) Leading to dose discontinuation 5(14)
+ Median time to onset: 22 days + Median time to onset: 65 days + Median time to onset: 84.5 days
+ Median time to resolution: 36.5 days + Median time to resolution: 67 days + Median time to resolution: 28 days
Keratocojuncivits, erative Keats, vision bed, visual imparment and rerophtaimia. “Comprising te prefered terms of nterstial lung disease and preumontis.* Grade 3
(08%) grade 5:n= 1 (0.3%) u
‘shaver Komal et al. ESMO Breast Cancer 2024. Abstract LBAZ. PeerView.com
+ 62-year-old woman diagnosed with stage | breast cancer
6 years ago; HR+, HER2 IHC 0 > now presents with
metastatic disease
History and Presentation
Was prescribed 5 years of adjuvant letrozole
CT showed a solitary lesion on the right lower lobe of the
lung
She has received two lines of endocrine therapy
(including CDK4/6i) and one line of chemotherapy
(capecitabine)
CT scan shows enlargement of the pre-existing lung
lesion and additional lesions in the lung
ctDNA testing is negative for ESR1 and PIK3CA
mutations
HER2 re-testing reveals IHC 1
PeerView.com/SBE827
What treatment would you recommend for this
patient?
What if the HER2 IHC had been 0 at the time of
retesting?
How do you select and sequence the different
ADCs in HER2-Iow breast cancer?
How should we identify patients with HER2
expression in the lower ranges of expression? Is
testing necessary?
How will you decide between SG and Dato-DXd
‘once the latter is approved for HER2 IHC 0? Does
lack of OS data yet from TROPION-Breast01
impact that decision?
For HR- HER2-low, how do you sequence ADC?
What if HR- HER2-low patients also present with
brain metastases—does that impact your decision?
DESTINY-Breast07: Dose-Expansion Interim Analysis of T-DXd Monotherapy
and T-DXd + Pertuzumab in Previously Untreated HER2+ MBC*
+ This is the first dataset of T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab as first-line treatment
for HER2+ mBC
+ T-DXd monotherapy (n=75) and T-DXd + pertuzumab (n=50) showed robust efficacy:
- Confirmed ORR was 76.0% and 84.0% for T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab, respectively
- Median DOR was not reached for T-DXd monotherapy or T-DXd + pertuzumab
= PFS rate at 12 months was 80.8% and 89.4% for T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab, respectively;
the number of PFS events was small and most patients were censored
‘There are 62.7% and 56.0% of patients receiving ongoing study treatment, with a median duration
of follow up of 23.9 months and 25.3 months, in the T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab
modules, respectively
Encouraging clinical activity was observed with T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab in firstine
HER2+ mBC, irrespective of disease status and HR status
+ The safety profiles of T-DXd and pertuzumab were consistent with their individual known profiles
~The incidence of ILD/pneumonitis events was 9.3% and 14.0% in the T-DXd monotherapy and
T-DXd + pertuzumab modules, respectively; there were no ILD/pneumonitis-related deaths in
either module
+ T-DXd monotherapy and T-DXd + pertuzumab are being evaluated versus THP, in patients
with HER2+ mBC in the first-ine setting, in the Phase 3 DESTINY-Breast09 clinical trial
1. Andee F et a. ASCO 2024, Abstract 1008, PeerView.com
DEMETHER: Maintenance of Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab
Following T-DXd as Induction Treatment for HER2+ Breast Cancer!
DEMETHER (NCT06172127): A phase 2 trial aims to optimize the first-line
treatment in patients with HER2 overexpressing breast cancer
Induction therap Maintenance therapy
Post-treatment follow-up
Physician’
choices
O
Baseline C2D1
"Defined as he date of disease progression, death, discontinuation fromthe study treatment for anyother reason,
1. ps classic cnicavils goviet2/show NCTOB172127.
DESTINY-Breast12: Pre-Treated Patients
With or Without Brain Metastases’
A Phase 3b/4, Open-Label Trial
HER2+ advanced or
metastatic breast cancer
+ Absence or presence of BM
at baseline
$2 prior lines of therapy in
the metastatic setting
Secondary endpoint
Cohort 4 (n
BM at ba
T-DXd 5.4 mg/kg q3w +
250)
Primary endpoint
ORR in Cohort 4
+ PFS in Cohort 2
+ OS, DOR, time to progression, DOT on subsequent lines of therapy, and PFS2 in both cohorts
+ Incidence of new symptomatic CNS metastasis during treatment in cohort 1
+ ORR, CNS PFS, time to new CNS lesions, CNS ORR, and CNS DOR in cohort 2
ICARUS-BREAST01: HER3-DXd in HR+, HER2- Advanced
Breast Cancer!
Key Eligibility Criteria®
Unresectable locally
Primary endpoint
advanced/metastatic BC + Investigator-assessed ORR
HR+/HER2-negative/HER2-low
Progression on CDK4/6i + ET Secondary endpoints
Progression on one prior + DOR, PFS, CBR, OS
‘chemotherapy for ABC + Safety and tolerability
Prior PISK/AKT/mTORI allowed
No prior T-DXd
Tumor response by 3 eros) TEAES 2 25% of
months from treatment a all patient
initiation, n (%) ce
2 All grades Grade 23
Partial response 16 (28.6) Fatigue 50 (89.3) 8 (14.3)
Stable disease 30 (53.6) Nausea 420750) 266)
Progressive disease 10 (17.8) Diarrhea 26 (46.4) 26.6)
Alopecia 25 (44.6) NA
Constipation 15 (26.8) 3(53)
2 HERIerpression prescree membrane post at 10) was removed by amendment on Apr =
{pith bret ESMO Brest 2003 Adna 1600 ió Sn ni EE PeerView.com
TROP2 ADCs in HER2+ Breast Cancer!
SATEEN: A single-arm phase 2 trial of SAcituzumab govitecan and Trastuzumab after progrEssion on ENhertu
Currently open for enrollment
so+T 86 sort so soerso sorTS0 soerse se»rso
‘Metastatic or unresectable locally
advanced breast cancer
HER2+ (any HR status)
Prior progression on taxanes,
trastuzumab, pertuzumab, PD
osa Week 1 M | Week15
¡No limit of prior lines =
Has not previously received a a a
anti-TROP2 ADCs > »
N=40 Phase 1b dose de-escalation cohort
+ First 6 pts treated will comprise a
dose de-escalation cohort (starting at
full/standard dose of both drugs) with
Atrispecific antibody targeting HER2 and T cells (CD3 x CD28) stimulates regression of HER2+
and HER2-low breast cancers in a humanized mouse model through a CD4-dependent mechanism
PHERGain-2: Chemotherapy-Free pCR-Guided Strategy With
SC Trastuzumab-Pertuzumab and T-DM1 in HER2+ EBC"
PHERGain-2 (NCT04733118)
A phase ll study to assess the efficacy of a chemotherapy-free pathological complete response
(pCR)-guided strategy with trastuzumab and pertuzumab (given as a subcutaneous fixed-dose
combination) and T-DM1, for patients with previously untreated HER2+ early breast cancer
Patients 218 years
Histologically
confirmed invasive
carcinoma of the
breast
HER2 IHC 3+ tumors
Node-negative status
Tumor size >5 mm
0 30 mm (MRI)
ECOG 0/1
ypTtmi2 and/or. E
YPNO(+), ypNO ee) { cos |
(mol), ypNtmi au
i
3
No prior treatment
LVEF >55%
Follow-up (5 years) )
* Physician's choice chemotherapy is alowed before adjuvant TOM 3
1. tips wn ciicatials govstudyNCTOA733118 PeerView.com
LS RS
E '
Eos 3-year iDFS rate: 95.4% i
3 (95% Cl: 92.8-98.0%) |
5 wr Events: 12/267 1
1
¿ 1
ä = Second primary endpoint was met 1
2 _ with < 15 patients with ¡DFS events (p < !
5 0.001) 1
é 1
m |
SIT 8 & 7 EA à à
Time since surgery (months)
Number at risk
CSSS NS NS US NUS NE
4. Contes Jet al. ASCO 2023, Abstract LBAS06. PeerView.com