MSc nursing 2 nd year Government college of nursing Rajnandgaon Chhattisgarh
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SUBMITTED TO MRS. SHRADDHAPRADEEP KUMAR DEMONSTRATOR DEP . OF MEDICAL SURGICALNURSING G.C.O.N. RAJNANDGAON (C.G.) SUBMITTED BY MRS. MANISHA KISHORE WAKADE M. SC. NURSING 2 ND YEAR G.C.O.N. RAJNANDGAON (C.G.)
I NTRODUCTION The concept of accreditation of educational programs in nursing is very important. Accrediting is the process whereby an organization or agency recognizes a college or university or a program of study as having met certain predetermined qualifications and standard. Nursing accreditation is the process of an independent, nongovernment peer review of a nursing program by an established authority. During this peer review, the accrediting organization reviews all aspects of a program to determine if its graduates are qualified to pass the RN examination and practice as nurses.
DEFINITATION A process of review and approval by which an institution, programme or specific service is granted a time-limited recognition of having met certain established standards beyond those that are minimally acceptable . (ICN )
OTHER DEFINITION Accreditation is the process by which a voluntary non-governmental agency or organization approves and grants status to institution or programs that meet predetermined standards or outcome.( Zerwekh JA) Accreditation is the process where by an organization or agency recognize a institution or university program of study as having met certain pre determined qualifications and standards.( Seldon)
AIMS OF ACCREDITATION To gain citizen and employee confidence in the goals, objectives, policies and nursing practices. To maintain minimum standards. To increase institutional capabilities to prevent and control errors. To increase departmental effectiveness and efficiencies in the delivery of nursing service. To enhance cooperation and coordination among staff.
PURPOSES OF ACCREDITATION GROUP PERFORMANCE
FUNCTIONS OF ACCREDITATION It preserves the quality of nursing education. It protects the public from un prepared nurses. It protects the institutions unsound and unsafe political pressure. It helps the practitioner for the broad scope of nursing practice. T o protect the autonomy of various health service programmes.
POLICIES OF ACCREDITATIONA .
A ) Board approval of the initial development of the nursing program .
B. Board approval for the admission of students
PROCESS OF ACCREDITATION 1 5 3 APPLICATION N VISIT REPORT PREPAIRED 2 6 4 PREPARATION REPORT PREPARATION BORAD REVIEW
CHARACTERISTICS OF ACCREDITATION According to Harvey 2004. Accreditation is a process applied to applicant organization. Accreditation is the label that institutions or programmes may acquire as a result of accreditation procedure. Curriculum, education and clinical facilitiesAccreditation is a abstract notice of a formal authority power enacted through official decision about recognition
According to INQAAHE Accreditation is a formal decision Accreditation is based on an overall assessment of the institution and its programmes. Accreditation is based on the assessment of at least minimum requirements. Accreditation concerns a Yes/No conditional decisionAccreditation will have consequence for example in the professional field,concerning recognition, concerning funding and concerning student aid
TYPES OF ACCREDITATION
TYPES OF ACCREDITATION AGENCIES
1) REGINAL ACCREDITING Regional accreditation is a process in which independent accrediting agencies regulate and monitor colleges' academic quality . Schools voluntarily choose to have regional accreditors assess their academic programs and student outcomes to ensure they meet certain quality standards. Regional accreditation is a type of institutional accreditation. Regional agencies are concerned with as institution as a whole. They are general in nature. They are concerned with appraising the total of the institution of higher learning and with safeguarding the quality of education and foundation of professional programmes in colleges and universities. Each agency establishes criteria for the evaluation of institution in its region.It receives those institutions periodically and publishes from time to time a list of those institution which it has accreditated .
2) PROFESSIONAL ACCREDITING AGENCY Professional accrediting agencies are specialized and each is concerned with particular profession.
A) STATE ACCREDITING BODIES Accreditation in certain stages may be the function of state agencies. It assumes the responsibility mainly for teacher education. State universities commissions and other agency are authorized in some state to evaluate college, to give initial approval to institutions to higher learning to formulate standards, to issue licenses and to have various other responsibilities. Many state agencies accept the accreditation of regional and national accrediting agency as a basis for their approval of the institutions. Many state agencies accept the accreditation of regional and national accrediting agency as a basis for their approval of the institutions.
B) NATIONAL ACCREDITING AGENCIES In 1904 started with the accreditation of medical school. Membership in some agencies composed number of some combination of nurses and doctors . National Commission of Accreditation:- As the number of accreditation agencies were established to control the activities of accreditation agency ,
NATIONAL ACCREDITATION AGENCY Central advisory board of education All India council for Elementary education All India council for secondary education University grants commission All India council for technical education
STAGES OF ACCREDITATION
CRITERIA FOR ACCREDITATION Criteria for Accreditation is report of the inspection of the college held on, 1. Type of training given 2. Date of previous inspection 3. Recognition of the college by the government order no., date and no. of seats sanctioned for the year. Number of the students admitted for the year after the cost date of inspection and regarding the detail of staff qualification. Register no, registration valid, non-nursing teachers, other staff members, physical facilities available in the school. No. of classrooms Demonstration room Library Office of principal, tutors Laboratory Process of Registration of School/Colleges
Institutional accreditation is done in two parts. The first part starts with self-study by the institution, involving in this activity all of its major constituents including facility, students and the institutional management. The second part of the institutional accreditation process involves an outside evaluation by a team of professional educators constituted independently by the accrediting agency. The institutional accreditation process involves the judgement of the responsible members of the profession to see whether the institutional goals. conceived are appropriate that is the educational programme is intelligently planned and competently conducted, the institution is fulfilling the professional goals and has the adequate resources to run the programme to be effective in imparting quality education. In order to be accredited an institution must fulfill the criteria set by the accrediting agency. The institution will be assessed in each of the principle. areas of the institutional functioning and responsibility as follows: A. Institutional mission and objectives. B. Evaluation and planning C. Organization and governance D. Programme of instruction
TRIAL BASIS - R ecognition given on the temporary basis based on the application submitted plus pending inspection and is done after the favourable report of accreditation. PERMANENT RECOGNITION - After the inspection and evaluation that is when the school / college meet all the criteria prescribed by the INC permanent recognition is given.
NATIONAL PROFESSIONAL ACCREDITING AGENCY Medical Council of India Indian Nursing Council Dental council of India Pharmacy council of India Central council of Indian system of Medicine
INDIAN NURSING COUNCIL AIMS To establish uniform standard of training throughout the state Prohibit training center, which are inadequate Prohibited practice of nursing by non-qualified nurses.
NATURE OF INSPECTION BY INC First Inspections Re Inspection Periodic Inspections Inspection for enhancement of seats
I mproving transparency and communication within an organization and to the public that the organization meets professional standards O ffering recognition of quality services to peers and the public P romoting employee recruitment and professional development E nhancing risk management strategies and reducing risks E stablishing an organization's commitment to having high standards to compete with other organizations P roviding mechanisms for the timely and accurate diagnosis and treatment of patients D ecreasing lengths of hospital stay through efficient services
RECAPTULIZATION
GUIDED BY, MADAM MRS SHRADDA PRADEEP KUMAR DEMONSTRATOR GOVT. MEDICAL COLLEGE OF NURSING ,RAJNANDGAON
INTRODUCTION Nurse licensure is the process by which various regulatory bodies, usually a Board of Nursing, regulate the practice of nursing within its jurisdiction. The primary purpose of nurse licensure is to grant permission to practice as a nurse after verifying the applicant has met minimal competencies to safely perform nursing activities within nursing scope of practice. Licensure is necessary when the regulated activities are complex, require specialized knowledge and skill and independent decision making.
DEFINITION (NURSING) According to Florence Nightingale, “Nursing is defined as utilizing the patient's environment to improve their conditions and assist in their recovery. ” According to WHO, “Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings.”
NURSING LICENSURE According to wikipedia “Nurse licensure is the process by which various regulatory bodies, usually a Board of Nursing, regulate the practice of nursing within its jurisdiction.” Nursing licensure: - A nursing license is a credential granted by an individual state. Most states require that health care practitioners with direct patient contact be licensed.
COMPONENT OF NURSING LICENSURE Each state develops rules and regulations to govern the practice of nursing within that state. These rules are in the state’s nursing practice act or its accompanying rules and regulations to administer the act Many nursing practice acts are patterned after the ANA or the National Council of state Boards of Nursing model practice acts, and all contain comparable information.
Purposes of act: - 2 essential purposes First each includes statements that refer to protecting the health and safety of the citizens of the jurisdiction. The act describes the qualifications and responsibilities of those individuals covered by the regulations. The second purpose is to protect the title of RN. The legal title RN is reserved for those who have met the requirements to practice nursing and who have attained licensure. Thus unlicensed personnel are prevented from using the title of registered nurse.
STEPS STEP 1 :-Find an accredited, state-approved program. STEPS 2 Apply for a license with state’s licensing board. STEPS3:- Register for the required exams. STEPS4 :- Take and pass the test. STEPS 5:- Complete additional state requirements.
TYPES Mandatory: Anyone who practice nursing must be licensed Permissive: The title RN is reserved for licensed but the practice of nursing is not prohibited to others who are not licensed or registered.
CURRENT LICENSURE
CURRENT LICENSURE ACTIVITIES Efforts to provide common definitions of nursing practice, standards of education, and testing for entry into practice across state boundaries have been successful, although nurses are still required to apply for licensure in each state in which they practice. With the mobility of nurses, the movement toward telecommunications, and care of clients across wide distances, state boards of nursing recognized the need to provide practicing nurses with more than procedures of endorsement of their initial license. This need has led to further changes in nursing licensure. In 1997, the Delegate Assembly of the National council of state Boards of Nursing moved to a new level of nursing regulation . The assembly approved a resolution endorsing a mutual recognition model of nursing regulation. Through this model individual state boards will develop an interstate compact allowing nurses licensed in one state to practice in all other states and territories. Nurses will be responsible for following the laws and regulations of those states, although they will not be required to apply for individual state licensure.
RENEWAL OF LICENSURE In addition to outlining requirements for initial licensure, each nursing practice act includes the requirements and information necessary to renew ones nursing license. These regulations define the length of time license is valid. Generally from 5 year All nurses are expected to remain competent to practice through various means of continuing education.
RECENT DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR NURSING REGISTRATION RENEWAL For Nursing registration renewal, need to provide the following documents Printout of online application form Challan/DD of fees Original registration certificate Educational certificates
INTERNATIONAL COMPANY FOR NURSING REGISTRATION Urogulf can help in Nursing Registration Renewa l Urogulf is an ISO certified attestation company approved by ministries and embassies in India and abroad. It is the largest attestation company with more than hundred offices in India and abroad. Established in 2004, we provide certificate attestation, authentication and verification services. We can help and assist you in completing the formalities of nursing registration renewal process. We will help you to apply for renewal and carry out the process for you. Urogulf offers you the best quality services and will complete the renewal process in a rightful way. You can submit the documents in any of the Urogulf offices across the country. Also, you can track the status of the documents whenever you want from anywhere, anytime.
RECAPTULIZATION WHAT IS NURSING LICENSURE?(2) ENLIST THE STEPS OF LICENSURE(3) ENLUST DOCUMENT REQURIED FOR NURSING REGISTRATION.(2) HEAD OFFICE OF STATE REGISTRAION COUNCIL.(1)