Karl Dönitz, (born September 16, 1891, Grünau-bei-Berlin, Germany—died December 24, 1980, Aumühle, West Germany), German naval officer and creator of Germany’s World War II U-boat fleet who for a few days succeeded Adolf Hitler as German head of state.
During World War I, Dönitz served as a...
Karl Dönitz, (born September 16, 1891, Grünau-bei-Berlin, Germany—died December 24, 1980, Aumühle, West Germany), German naval officer and creator of Germany’s World War II U-boat fleet who for a few days succeeded Adolf Hitler as German head of state.
During World War I, Dönitz served as a submarine officer in the Black Sea and the Mediterranean. In the aftermath of Hitler’s accession to power, Dönitz clandestinely supervised—despite the Treaty of Versailles’s absolute ban on German submarine construction—the creation of a new U-boat fleet, over which he was subsequently appointed commander (1936). In the early part of the war, Dönitz did as much damage to the Allies as any German commander through his leadership of the U-boats in the Battle of the Atlantic. In the midst of World War II, in January 1943, he was called to replace Admiral Erich Raeder as commander in chief of the German navy. His loyalty and ability soon won him the confidence of Hitler. On April 20, 1945, shortly before the collapse of the Nazi regime, Hitler appointed Dönitz head of the northern military and civil command. Finally—in his last political testament—Hitler named Dönitz his successor as president of the Reich, minister of war, and supreme commander of the armed forces. Assuming the reins of government on May 2, 1945, Dönitz retained office for only a few days. In 1946 he was sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment by the International Military Tribunal at Nürnberg. (See war crime: The Nürnberg and Tokyo trials.) He was released from prison in 1956 and retired on a government pension. His memoirs, Zehn Jahre und zwanzig Tage (Memoirs: Ten Years and Twenty Days), were published in 1958.
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Added: May 13, 2023
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IN THE NAME OF ALLAH THE MOST BENEFICENT THE MERCIFUL 1
Fully conscious of the responsibility, I take over the leadership of the German people at this fateful hour 2
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ 4
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Process of social influence Leaders may not have formal authority Leaders possess vision INTRODUCTION 5
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ To analyze various leadership traits of Grand Admiral Karl Doenitz and lessons learnt 6
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ SCOPE Early & Service Life, Participation in different wars - Lt Cdr Tasbir Values - Lt Imran Attributes - Lt Masum Skills - Lt Mahdin Criticism - Lt Rabiul Conclusion - Lt Forhad 7
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Born in 1891 in Germany Mother died at his age three Had a strong bondage with family members Attended famous schools Received education in science and arts as well EARLY LIFE 9
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Married Ingeborg Weber, daughter of a General They had two sons and a daughter Children were raised in the Protestant faith MARRIAGE AND FAMILY LIFE 10
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Joined German Navy in 1910 Became an officer in 1913 Fought in World War I and became POW Served in Torpedo Boat Squadron In 1935, raised German U-boat Flotilla SERVICE LIFE 11
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ In 1942, received “Knight’s Cross” Promoted to the rank of Grand Admiral in 1943 Fought World War II as Navy Commander Became President of Germany after Hitler died SERVICE LIFE 12
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Black Sea Campaign (1914) Mediterranean Campaign (1914-1918) Battle of Atlantic (WWII) PARTICIPATION IN DIFFERENT WAR 13 BLACK SEA ATLANTIC MEDITERRANEAN
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Russian and Turkish fought in Black Sea Germany assisted Turkey with two battle ship Doenitz was onboard one of those ships BLACK SEA CAMPAIGN 14 BRESLAU
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Austria, Hungary and Germany fought with Allied Forces during World War I Doenitz actively participated as CO of U-boat He showed his professionalism MEDITERRANEAN CAMPAIGN 15
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ SECOND WORLD WAR Effective submarine warfare against Allied force Planned to attack convoy of merchant ships Calculated 300 of the latest Atlantic Boats against allied force Idea of Doenitz was successful during Battle of Atlantic 16
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ LEADERSHIP TRAITS Values Attributes Skills 18
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ VALUES Personality Little practical sub experience Firm believer in the value of sub Made a point of personal contact with his Cos and men 19
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ VALUES Behavioral Style leader inspires, drives and motivates Establishment of the fledgling U -boat arm Democratic rather than autocratic 20
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ VALUES Honesty & Loyalty Honesty & loyalty are indispensable in any leader Doenitz nominated as the successor of the Hitler in his last will 21
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ VALUES Self Control without complaint at old prison in West Berlin Never wrote his prison experiences 22
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ VALUES Self Confidence leadership quality shown by the Karl Doenitz Believed himself Confidence in his men and men under him has confidence 23
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ ATTRIBUTES Initiative 25
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ ATTRIBUTES Courage 26
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ ATTRIBUTES Vision 27
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ ATTRIBUTES Power of Influence 28
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ ATTRIBUTES Commitment 29
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ SKILL Interpersonal Confidence and ability to listen and understand Problem solving, decision making and personal stress management 31
SKILL Interpersonal GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ A firm believer in the value of submarine and the men Identified the submarines as ‘His Submarines’ and the men as ‘His Men’ 32
SKILL Interpersonal GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Naval vessels visiting the port of Hamburg called on Doenitz The men called him ‘The Lion’ 33
SKILL Conceptual GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Appointed as Commander of the Fleet and during the early years of WWII Turned the U-boats into a serious threat to Britain's survival 34
SKILL Conceptual GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Adopted the tactic of night-time surface attacks Impressed by the need to avoid surface combat 35
SKILL Technical GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ The ability to perform tasks in a specific discipline or department Developed the very successful new U-boat tactics All great U-boat actions were led by him 36
SKILL Technical GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ Too efficient at his job His skill made him a successful leader 37
SKILL Effectiveness GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ The power or ability to influence or produce a result from others Three factors: Personal traits Behavior Predetermined circumstances 38
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GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ DOENITZ IN CRITICISM Favor of manufacturing more number of U-boats 40
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ DOENITZ IN CRITICISM U Boats were not useful which eventually affected Germany in loosing war 41
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ DOENITZ IN CRITICISM Doenitz was aggressive regarding wars which initiated to do such war 42
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ DOENITZ IN CRITICISM Doenitz was less attentive to his family 43
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ LESSONS LEARNT Ability to lead from front His charisma and style still embrace people Doenitz was always a master of vision His charisma, confidence and showmanship were true leadership traits 44
GRAND ADMIRAL KARL DOENITZ LESSONS LEARNT Doenitz developed the attribute of leadership Doenitz demonstrated some authoritarian tendencies Doenitz particularly possessed the ability to appeal Leadership traits, behaviors and abilities of Doenitz created a true leader in our history 45
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CONCLUSION Get the job done A suit of abstract qualities It is an art It enhances command authority It produces more results 47 LEADERSHIP
CONCLUSION Doenitz was a true leader in fact a great leader History remembers him for his courage and loyalty He is a man to follow and he will remain 48 GRAND ADMIRAL DOENITZ