AIIMS CRE OPTOMETRY PYQ/PDF/MCQ/IMP..pdf

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B.Optom Students (All Years)
Government Exam Aspirants (Optometry & Paramedical)
Diploma in Optometry Students
AIIMS/NORCET Paramedical Exam Aspirants
RRB Paramedical Students
ESIC, SGPGI, PGIMER, JIPMER, NIMS Recruitment Exams

UPSSSC Eye Testing Officer Exam Candidates
Topics Covered:
Ocular Anatomy & Physiology
Refraction & Refractive Errors
Contact Lenses
Slit Lamp & Ophthalmoscopy
Keratometry & Retinoscopy
Glaucoma, Cataract, DR Screening
Cornea, Lens, Retina, Visual Acuity
Basics of Clinical Optom
Optomery D optom

1. AIIMS CRE OPTOMETRY
LAST YEAR IMP PYQ’s
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2. 1. Normal radius of curvature of cornea is
approximately:
1. क(?नर्यय! क' स!म!न्य वत! क' ?ज्य! लगभग iकतन"
ह*त" ह0?
A) 6.0 mm
B) 7.8 mm
C) 10.5 mm
D) 12.5 mm

Answer / उ?र: B) 7.8 mm / 7.8 gमम"

3. 2. The oily layer of the tear film is secreted by:
2. आ1स? क' परत क' त/ल#य परत iकस 2lथ स/ बनत" ह0?
A) Krause glands / !उस 2lथ
B) Goblet cells / ग*ब्ल/ट स/ल्स
C) Meibomian glands / म/इब*gमयन 2lथ
D) Lacrimal gland / ल0iमल 2lथ


Answer / उ?र: C) Meibomian glands / म/इब*gमयन
2lथय!1

4. 3. Visual acuity measurement at distance uses:
3. द?र# पर ?श्य क्षमत! म!पन/ क/ gलए क+न स! च!टर्य $य*ग
iकय! ज!त! ह0?
A) Snellen chart / स्न/लन च!टर्य
B) Jaeger chart / ज/गर च!टर्य
C) E chart / ई च!टर्य
D) Ishihara chart / इgशह!र! च!टर्य

Answer / उ?र: A) Snellen chart / स्न/लन च!टर्य

5. 4. Lateral Rectus muscle is supplied by:
4. ल0टरल र/क्टस म!2सप/श" क* क+न स" नस आप??तर्य करत"
ह0?
A) Oculomotor (III) / ऑक?ल*म*टर
B) Trochlear (IV) / *?क्लयर
C) Trigeminal (V) / !इज/gमनल
D) Abducent (VI) / अब्lय?सEट

Answer / उ?र: D) Abducent (VI) / अब्lय?सEट (VI)

6. 5. Sharpest central vision is at:
5. सबस/ त"क्ष्ण कE!#य ??ष्ट कह!1 पर ह*त" ह0?
A) Optic disc / ऑ??टक औडस्क
B) Fovea / फ*व!
C) Macula (General) / म0क्य?ल!
D) Ora serrata / ओर! स/र!ट!

Answer / उ?र: B) Fovea / फ*व!

7. 6. Against movement in retinoscopy indicates:
6. र/?टन*स्क*प" मE “Against” ?रफ्ल/क्स iकस/ दश!र्यत! ह0?
A) Hyperopia / ह!इपर*ओपय!
B) Myopia / म!य*ओपय!
C) Emmetropia / एम"*ओपय!
D) Astigmatism / ए?स्टग्म0?टज्म

Answer / उ?र: A) Hyperopia / ह!इपर*ओपय!

8. 7. Ophthalmoscope is used to examine:
7. ओफ्थ!ल्म*स्क*प क! उपय*ग iकसक' ज!2च क/ gलए iकय!
ज!त! ह0?
A) Cornea / क(?नर्यय!
B) Tear film / आ1स? iफल्म
C) Fundus / फ2डस
D) Eyelids / पलकE

Answer / उ?र: C) Fundus / फ2डस

9. 8. Tear film evaporation is prevented by:
8. आ1स? क' व!ष्प"करण क* क+न-स" परत र*कत" ह0?
A) Lipid layer / gलओपड परत
B) Aqueous layer / एक्वस परत
C) Mucin layer / म्य?स"न परत
D) None / क*ई नह#2

Answer / उ?र: A) Lipid layer / gलओपड परत

11. 9. Increased IOP with optic nerve damage is
known as:
9. IOP बढ़न/ और ऑ??टक नवर्य क* क्ष?त ह*न/ क' ?स्थ?त
क्य! कहल!त" ह0?
A) Cataract / म*?तय!?ब2द
B) Glaucoma / क!ल! म*?तय!
C) Conjunctivitis / न/श*थ
D) Pterygium / ?ट/?र?जयम

Answer / उ?र: B) Glaucoma / क!ल! म*?तय!

12. 9. Accommodation occurs mainly by contraction
of:
9. एक(म*ड/शन iकसक/ स2क?चन स/ ह*त! ह0?
A) Iris / आइ?रस
B) Retina / र/?टन!
C) Lens capsule / लEस क0?स?ल
D) Ciliary muscle / gसgलयर# म!2सप/श"

Answer / उ?र: D) Ciliary muscle / gसgलयर# म!2सप/श"

13. 10. Principal refracting surface of the eye is:
10. आ1ख क' म?ख्य अपवतर्यक सतह क+न स" ह0?
A) Cornea / क(?नर्यय!
B) Lens / लEस
C) Vitreous / ओव?यस
D) Aqueous humor / एक्वस ह्य?मर

Answer / उ?र: A) Cornea / क(?नर्यय!

14. 11. Most common pathogen in contact
lens–related keratitis:
11. क(न्ट0क्ट लEस पहनन/ स/ ह*न/ व!ल# क/र!ट!इ?टस क!
सबस/ स!म!न्य ज"व क+न ह0?

A) Staphylococcus
B) Streptococcus
C) Neisseria
D) Pseudomonas / स्य?ड*म*न!स

Answer / उ?र: D) Pseudomonas / स्य?ड*म*न!स

15. 12. Primary action of Superior Oblique:
12. स?प"?रयर ऑब्ल#क क' म?ख्य iय! क्य! ह0?
A) Elevation
B) Intorsion / इ2ट*शर्यन
C) Abduction
D) Adduction

Answer / उ?र: B) Intorsion / इ2ट*शर्यन

16. 13. Photoreceptors are located in:
13. फ*ट*?रस/?टर कह!1 प!ए ज!त/ हG?
A) Retina / र/?टन!
B) Lens / लEस
C) Cornea / क(?नर्यय!
D) Iris / आइ?रस

Answer / उ?र: A) Retina / र/?टन!

17. 14. Pupillary Light Reflex checks:
14. प?ओपलर# ल!इट ?रफ्ल/क्स iकसक' ज!1च करत! ह0?

A) Only optic nerve
B) Optic + Oculomotor / ऑ??टक + ऑक?ल*म*टर
C) Trigeminal
D) Facial

Answer / उ?र: B) Optic + Oculomotor / ऑ??टक +
ऑक?ल*म*टर

18. 15. Common mydriatic drug used in eye exam:
15. आ1ख क' ज!1च मE आमत+र पर क+न स! म!इऔए?टक
उपय*ग iकय! ज!त! ह0?

A) Atropine
B) Phenylephrine
C) Tropicamide / *ओपक!म!इड
D) Timolol

Answer / उ?र: C) Tropicamide / *ओपक!म!इड

19. 16. Layer containing melanin and preventing
internal light scatter:
16. क+न स" परत म/ल!?नन रखत" ह0 और $क!श क/ ?बखर!व
क* र*कत" ह0?

A) Retina
B) Sclera
C) Lens
D) Choroid / क*र(इड

Answer / उ?र: D) Choroid / क*र(इड

21. 17. Axial length measurement is mainly used for:
17. आ1ख क' अक्ष"य ल2ब!ई म!पन! म?ख्यत, iकसक/ gलए
उपय*ग" ह0?
A) Detecting glaucoma
B) IOL calculation / IOL गणन!
C) Detecting infection
D) Measuring tear film

Answer / उ?र: B) IOL calculation / IOL गणन!

22. 18. Cover test is used for:
18. कवर ट/स्ट iकसक/ gलए iकय! ज!त! ह0?
A) Strabismus detection / भEग!पन पत! करन/
B) Color vision
C) Contrast sensitivity
D) Visual field

Answer / उ?र: A) Strabismus detection / भEग!पन

23. 19. Dry eye due to decreased tear secretion
mainly involves:
19. आ1स? कम बनन/ क/ क!रण !य आई iकस 2lथ स/ ज?ड़!
ह0?
A) Goblet cells
B) Lacrimal gland dysfunction / ल0iमल 2lथ
ओवक!र
C) Meibomian gland
D) Harderian gland

Answer / उ?र: B) Lacrimal gland / ल0iमल 2lथ

24. 20. The main factor responsible for maintaining the corneal
transparency is:
20. क(?नर्यय! क' प!रदgशर्यत! बन!ए रखन/ क/ gलए म?ख्य ?प स/ क+न स!
क!रक ?जम्म/द!र ह*त! ह0?
A) Corneal curvature only/ क/वल क(?नर्यय! क' वत!
B) Absence of blood vessels/ रक्त व!?हक!ओ2 क! न ह*न!
C) Regular arrangement of stromal collagen fibers with active
endothelial pump function
/ स्*म! मE क*ल/जन फ!इबर क! ?नयgमत स2गठन और ए2ड*थ"gलयल पम्प क!
सiय क!यर्य
D) Thick epithelium/ म*ट! उपकल!

Answer / उ?र: C

26. Thank you