AIOTI-Fraunhofer-HHI-Freund.2021-09-14.pptx

Presentation about AI and 5G

1. Ronald Freund, Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute, Berlin, Germany Computing Continuum requirements ON IoT / edge computing / Optical Communication © Kompe Images [email protected] Foto: istockphoto.com/ triloks p hoto : fotolia.com/ vege photo : fotolia.com/ BlendImages p hoto : Kompe Images

2. AGENDA Introduction ETSI F5G Activities AIOTI Task Force on Computing Continuum Summary [email protected]

3. Fraunhofer Heinrich Hertz Institute (HHI), Berlin, Germany Research : Photonic Networks / Systems / Components, Wireless and Video Coding Every second bit on the internet touches Photonic or Video Technology invented or made by Fraunhofer HHI [email protected] 3G – 4G – 5G – 6G H.264 – H.265 – H.266 10 – 10 2 – 10 4 T bps

4. Fraunhofer Edge Cloud (FEC) Innovative, real-time-capable cloud infrastructure FEC as a real-life laboratory for politics and industry Platform for cross-institutional projects Pilots: HHI ( Berlin ) and IPT (Aachen) [email protected] Lighthouse projects distributed edge cloud Real-time edge platform in research factories Medical Data Space IDS I nter-institutional P rojects GAIA-X Fraunhofer Digital Spin-offs and commercialization Transfer Centers (agility in industry projects)

5. SD-5G Factory – 5G- & Edge- based I4.0 campus Blueprint [email protected] + SD-5G Factory Use Cases: Edge AI-based real-time Digital Production Twin Edge AI-based, real-time Supervision & Machine- / Robotics-Control through Software-based Edge Controllers Edge AI-based, real-time Video Analysis : Quality Assurance, Safety Edge AI-based Autonomous Guided Vehicle Control and Logistics Optimization: Warehouse Mgmt./Transport Open Testing Facility for: Edge AI Software Solutions / Hardware Accelerators Edge AI Networking and Communications

6. Evolution of Fixed Network: From F1G to F5G [email protected] https://www.etsi.org/technologies/fifth-generation-fixed-network-f5g

7. F5G: Fifth Generation Fixed Networks Build Ubiquitous Full Fibre Connectivity [email protected] https://www.etsi.org/technologies/fifth-generation-fixed-network-f5g

8. Ambition of F5G - Fiber to Everything, Enabling All Industries Gaps and Challenges for F5G Extending to more end-user: 2Home, 2Room, 2Business, 2Machine , etc. Reducing everywhere the fibre -to-end-user distance: km → 100m → 10m → 1m Number of connections expanding: x3 (room ), x10 (desk ), x30 (machine ), x100 ( s mart city ) 10G PON: 10 Gbps symmetrical, 100 µs latency -> 50G to 100G PON 200/400G -> 800G (per lambda) [email protected] https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_gr/F5G/001_099/001/01.01.01_60/gr_F5G001v010101p.pdf

9. The Vision of F5G: Autonomous Converged Networks [email protected] https://www.etsi.org/technologies/fifth-generation-fixed-network-f5g

10. Data-driven world: always on / monitoring / learning / … Data propagation from endpoints to core and back Data flows in a constant stream from endpoints and the edge to the core and back out to the edge and endpoints Raw data will be analyzed on the edge first, and then the results will be sent back to the core for deeper analysis . The core plays a critical role by providing centralized storage and archiving, service delivery, deeper-level analytics, command and control, and regulatory compliance . Optical transport plays a crucial role [email protected] Source: The Digitization of the World From Edge to Core. IDC, November 2018

11. ETSI ISG F5G/AIOTI – I4.0 Use Cases Cloud-based visual inspection 5G/TSN communication service between cameras, edge cloud and robotic actors Converged transport network Cloud-based control of automated guided vehicles (AGV) Wireless communication service between AGV and edge cloud TSN communication service between production cells and edge cloud ETSI ISG F5G DGR/F5G-008 use casesR2 (GR) F5G use cases release#2, version 0.0.4 Early draft (2021-06-11). [email protected]

12. Task Force on Computing Continuum Status of work Use case selection and requirements (finished end of September) First complete draft (end of 2021) [email protected]

13. Summary Networks are experiencing an explosion of new services with new needs, e.g., for high bandwidth, low latency, edge computing capability, security … Computing needs to be fast, efficient, secure and it requires to be located as close as possible to the data source. Challenges arise for situations that the near real-time decisions need to collect simultaneously the data processed in locally distributed processing / computing points , i.e., cloud data center, edge computing systems and end devices. Optical transport networks are considered to be an enabling technology that fulfil the connectivity requirements among different distributed locations of data processing. [email protected]

14. Contact: Prof. Dr. Ronald Freund, MBA [email protected] [phone] / [phone] Einsteinufer 37 10587 Berlin www.hhi.fraunhofer.de/pn Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications, Heinrich Hertz Institute, HHI WE PUT SCIENCE INTO ACTION. [email protected] 6G