AMALAKI drug dravya guna subject ayurveda

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1. Phyllanthaceae Herbs, shrubs, trees or rarely climbers. L acking latex. Leaves usually alternate (rarely opposite), U sually simple (rarely compound or absent) Stipules present

2. Drugs Amalaki Bhumyamalaki

3. AMALAKI

4. INTRODUCTION Amalaki , Emblica officinalis is also known as Indian Goose berry is one of the best Ayurveda rejuvenating herbs which specially nourish eyes , hair & skin. Amalaki is the best source of Vitamin C which makes it a best anti-oxidant herb. Amalaki is also a best pitta hara Ayurveda herb so for a Pitta Prakruti and the disease of pitta origin the amalaki powder is the drug of choice. Now it is also proven that routine use of Amalaki is very useful in regularizing the fat metabolism and increase body’s ability to cope up with day to day stress.

5. Sanskrit Name: Amalaki NOMENCLATURE

6. Synonymns अमला : it is purifying अमृतफल Acts as Rasayana अमृता वयः स्था : Maintains Youthfulness धात्री : Sustains and promotes Dhatus वयस्या : It prolongs Life वृष्या : It acts as a Vrishya Dravya शिवम् : Beneficial in many ways

7. वृत्तफला : Fruit is Round कोलम् : Weighing 1 kola षड्रसा : Has six rasa शीतफलं : It has Sheeta virya जातिफलरसम् : Fruit juice is useful तिष्य फला : mainly fruiting at Pushya Nakshatra कोरङ्गका : found in koranga desha

8. VERNACULAR NAMES Hindi : Amla English : Emblic Myrobalan Kannada : Nellikayi Malayalam : Nellikka Tamil : Nellikkai Telugu : Usirika Marathi : Anvala Gujarati : Ambala

9. Botanical Name: Emblica officinalis Family : Euphorbiaceae

10. Classification Charaka Samhita Kushthaghna Virechanopaga Kasahara Jwarahara Vayasthapana Amlaskandha Sushruta Samhita Mustadi Triphala Amalakyadi Amlavarga Ashtanga hridaya Parushakadi Mushkakadi Mustadi Virechanadi B P N Hareetakyadi varga

11. Varietes

12. Physical Characters Large deciduous tree .

13. Bark: Light Greyish Thin

14. Leaves Divided into small , narrow leaflets , pinnate, close-set , linear-oblong , obtuse , glabrous , entire leaves look like a feather

15. Flower :- Small , greenish yellow Fruits :- Berry , fleshy , smooth , glossy , juicy , round , greenish yellow , 6 Striations with seed Seed :- Trigonous

16. Macroscopic character Fruit: Globose 2.5-3.5 cm in diameter Fleshy Smooth with Six Prominent Lines Colour : Tender: Greenish Mature: Light Yellowish or Pinkish Few Dark Specks Taste: Sour and Astringent

17. Chemical constitution

18. Rasa panchaka

19. karma

20. Research updates Amalaki rasayana , a traditional Indian drug enhances cardiac mitochondrial and contractile functions and improves cardiac function in rats with hypertrophy Medicinal Uses of Amalaki (Indian Gooseberry): A Historical Review

21. Medicinal uses Nadi Samsthana : Masthishka dourbalya , Drushtimandhya , Indriya dourbalya Paachana samsthana : Aruchi , Agnimandhya , Vibandha , Yakrut Vikara , Amla Pitta, Parinaama Shoola , Udavarta , Udara Roga , Arsha Raktavaha Samsthana :

22. Raktavaha Samsthana : Hridroga , RaktaPitta and Rakta Vikara Shwasana Samsthana : Kasa , Swasa , Yakshma Prajanana Samsthana : Shukrameha , Pradara , Garbhashaya Dourbalya Mutravaha Samsthana : Mootra Krichra , Paithika Prameha : Fresh Amla Swarasa is taken

23. Prayojyanga PHALA

24. Amayika prayoga Jwara : Amla + ardraka peya + ghrita + mishri Shweta Pradara : Amla Beeja choorna+Madhu + Mishri Raktapitta : Amalaki Swarasa + Madhu Prameha : Amla Swarasa + Haridra Choorna+ Madhu

25. Dose: Swarasa : 5 ml Choorna : 3-6 g

26. formulations Chyavanaprasha Dhatri loha Amlaki rasayana Amlakyadi churna Dhatryarishta Brahma rasayana Dhatri rasayana Triphala churna Triphala guggulu