asthma- understanding the asthma disease

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects the airways in the lungs. It can cause episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing, especially at night or early in the morning. These symptoms can range from mild to severe and can vary in frequency.

1. Managing Asthma A Comprehensive Guide

2. Understanding Asthma Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition where the airways become inflamed and narrow, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. It can be triggered by allergens, irritants, and other factors, but can be managed with medication and lifestyle adjustments.

3. Symptoms Wheezing Shortness of Breath Chest Tightness Coughing Increased Mucus Production Difficulty Sleeping

4. Asthma Medications Quick-Relief (Rescue) Medications: Short-Acting Beta-Agonists (SABAs): Albuterol , Levalbuterol . Used for immediate relief of asthma symptoms by relaxing airway muscles. Oral Corticosteroids: Prednisone, Prednisolone . Prescribed during severe asthma attacks to reduce airway inflammation.

5. 2. Long-Term Control Medications: Inhaled Corticosteroids Long-Acting Beta-Agonists (LABAs) Leukotriene Modifiers Combination Inhalers Mast Cell Stabilizers 3. Other Medications: Anticholinergics : Ipratropium , Tiotropium . Used in combination with SABAs for acute asthma exacerbations or severe symptoms.

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