BLT-122_MODULE-02-REFLECTED-CEILING-PLANS.pptx

presentation

1. BLT 122 BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II AR. RONNEL CARLOS T. RAMOS Course Facilitator UNIVERSITY OF NORTHERN PHILIPPINES College of Architecture

2. COURSE OUTLINE BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS MODULE 01 – BASIC WORKING DRAWINGS AND GRAPHICAL PRESENTATION TECHNIQUES MODULE 02 – REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS MODULE 03 – SCHEDULE OF DOORS AND WINDOWS MODULE 04 – SCHEDULE OF FINISHES MODULE 05 – KITCHEN AND T&B DETAILS MODULE 06 – STAIR DETAILS MODULE 07 – STRUCTURAL AND CIVIL WORK DRAWINGS MODULE 08 – STRUCTURAL AND CIVIL WORK DRAWINGS MODULE 09 – STRUCTURAL AND CIVIL WORK DRAWINGS MODULE 10 – PLUMBING DRAWINGS MODULE 11 – PLUMBING DRAWINGS MODULE 12 – ELECTRICAL / AUXILIARY DRAWINGS MODULE 13 – ELECTRICAL / AUXILIARY DRAWINGS

3. MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

4. A ceiling is an overhead interior surface that covers the upper limits of a room. It is not generally considered a structural element, but a finished surface concealing the underside of the roof structure or the floor of a story above. (Wikipedia) BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS WHAT IS A CEILING?

5. TYPES OF CEILINGS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS EXPOSED / CONCRETE CEILING UNDERSLAB REGULAR / CONVENTIONAL CEILING SUSPENDED / DROPPED CEILING TRAY / COVED CEILING COFFERED CEILING BEAMED CEILING SHED / SLOPED CEILING DOME CEILING CATHEDRAL CEILING BARREL VAULT CEILING GROIN VAULT CEILING

6. EXPOSED / CONCRETE CEILING UNDERSLAB Also known as open ceilings or open plenums . All the structural and MEP systems are left exposed, either with their normal color or painted. Gives an industrial look, while making rooms more spacious due to the increase in height. CONS: Higher labor costs Sound considerations Demanding maintenance BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

7. REGULAR / CONVENTIONAL CEILING Commonly found in homes. These ceilings have a standard drywall finish and are made of lower-cost materials, requiring easy installation. Usually 8 to 10 feet (2.40 – 3.00m) in height and flat. Incorporates recessed lighting in the design. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

8. SUSPENDED / DROPPED CEILING A type of ceiling that hangs from a  metal grid  below the existing ceiling that is already in place. Commonly used with noise regulating acoustic ceiling tiles Allow designers to conceal mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and lighting fixtures (MEP) above the dropped, exposed ceiling, such as pipes and wiring.  Most commonly used in commercial buildings, offices, and retail spaces. CONS: Space loss Can hide building issues Deterioration BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

9. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF SUSPENDED CEILING

10. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS TYPES OF GRID INSTALLATION OF SUSPENDED CEILING

11. TRAY / COVED CEILING Tray ceilings are multi-level ceilings – they start from one height, then drop as you add levels creating a three-dimensional effect as the ceiling expands outwards. Usually mimics the room shape. Adds a dramatic effect to a space and also make a room seem taller. Each level commonly drops between 6 to 12 inches (0.15 – 0.30m) below the level above. Trim or moulding can be added as a fascia in between the layers.  Coved ceiling is a more formal version of tray ceilings, which are typically found in theatres or churches. This concave ceiling has curved edges instead of sharp angles between the ceiling and walls and is often built using curved moulding or framing. The coves start from the top of the main wall and extend up to the ceiling itself. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

12. COFFERED CEILING Commonly found in high-end homes, churches, libraries, and hotels, coffered ceilings reflect a classic, even luxurious, aesthetic. Recognizable by its grid of inverted panels that are accentuated by moulding, commercial wood coffered ceilings are typically designed to work with standard T-Bar suspension grids – helping to streamline the installation process. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

13. BEAMED CEILING Typically found in hallways and corridors for commercial settings and living and dining rooms for residential settings. This features exposed joists and beams. Though considered as a contemporary style, it’s actually a traditional ceiling form. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

14. SHED / SLOPED CEILING Typically found on the top story of a home, either in the attic or loft.  Begins at a high point at one wall, then slope down toward the opposite wall.  It mirrors a shed roof structure. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

15. DOME CEILING The dome ceiling is a spherical ceiling that rises up like a dome. The dome can cap an entire room or be an inserted dome. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

16. CATHEDRAL CEILING Often found in large living rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, and even the master bath.  Known for its inverted V-shape where the tip of the V is the highest point and the sides of the V slope down.  If the angled frame is not wide enough, this will reduce the ventilation in the space. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

17. BARREL VAULT CEILING The curves are typically circular in shape, lending a semi-cylindrical appearance to the total design. It gives the room extra height, for you can easily frame it beneath existing joints and trusses. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

18. GROIN VAULT CEILING The most dramatic and spectacular ceiling design is the intricate groin vault ceiling, which is a series of partial domes and arches creating an elevated ceiling. Also known as a double barrel vault or cross vault, because it is produced by the intersection at right angles of two barrel vaults. BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

19. TYPES OF CEILING MATERIALS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS CONCRETE WOOD GYPSUM VINYL / PVC METAL FIBER CEMENT

20. CONCRETE FINISHES: PLASTERED (SMOOTH OR ROUGH) PAINTED (FLAT) EPOXY TANK LINING COATED BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

21. WOOD TYPES: PLANNED WOOD PLYWOOD WOOD – PLASTIC COMPOSITE FINISHES: PAINTED (FLAT OR TEXTURED) POLYURETHANE COATED BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

22. WOOD TYPES: PLANNED WOOD PLYWOOD WOOD – PLASTIC COMPOSITE FINISHES: PAINTED (FLAT OR TEXTURED) POLYURETHANE COATED BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

23. GYPSUM TYPES: REGULAR MOISTURE-RESISTANT TYPE X (FIRE-RESISTANT) SOUND PROOF FINISHES: PAINTED (FLAT OR TEXTURED) BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

24. VINYL / PVC TYPES: SHEET TILES PLANKS SLATS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

25. VINYL / PVC TYPES: SHEET TILES PLANKS SLATS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

26. METAL (ALUMINUM, STEEL OR STAINLESS STEEL) TYPES: ACOUSTICAL METAL PAN LINEAR METAL FINISHES: CLEAR REFLECTIVE POWDER COATED POLYVINYLIDENE FLUORIDE ( PVDF) SATIN BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

27. FIBER CEMENT TYPES: REGULAR BOARD MOISTURE RESISTANT ACOUSTICAL CEILING TILES FINISHES: PAINTED (FLAT OR TEXTURED) BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

28. A  reflected ceiling plan  (RCP) is a drawing of a room or space looking down at the interior  ceiling . The designer or architect produces this plan to graphically show the ceiling treatment, ceiling grid, and the placement of all light fixtures  BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS REFLECTED CEILING PLAN

29. REFLECTED CEILING PLAN GRIDLINES DIMENSIONS (overall – specific) ROOM NAMES (bold) CEILING HEIGHTS CEILING FINISHES LIGHTING FIXTURES DO NOT SHOW DOOR AND WINDOW SYMBOLS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

30. REFLECTED CEILING PLAN GRIDLINES DIMENSIONS (overall – specific) ROOM NAMES (bold) CEILING HEIGHTS CEILING FINISHES LIGHTING FIXTURES DO NOT SHOW DOOR AND WINDOW SYMBOLS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

31. LEGENDS, SYMBOLS & FINISHES (RCP) BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

32. CEILING DETAILS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

33. CEILING DETAILS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

34. CEILING DETAILS BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS

35. END OF MODULE 02 BLT - BUILDING TECHNOLOGY II MODULE 02 REFLECTED CEILING PLANS AND DETAILS