Cape cod house an architectural style of simplicity and elegance!

SophiaJohnson29 100 views 20 slides Jul 17, 2021
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About This Presentation

Click here for everything you need to know about cape cod house and why it is so popular globally. Let's see the best houses that you must see.


Slide Content

Cape Cod House: An Architectural
Style of Simplicity and Elegance!
AHousewithasimple,timelessclean-linedsilhouetteandsymmetric
layout.Ahomefilledwithtraditionalcultureandcozinesswithabeachy
styletwist.Afterreadingthis,whatstyleofhomecomestoyourmind?
Yes,we’retalkingabouttheCapeCodhomes.Theyhavebeenaroundfor
centuries;still,theycontinuetoenchantus.CapeCodarchitectureisa
wellknownandeasilyrecognizablestyleofAmericanarchitecture.Ifyou
askedanykidtodrawapictureofahouse,surelyhe’lldrawaCapeCod
cottage!
NamedaftertheMassachusettscoastalregion,CapeCodarchitecture
consistsofasimplehouseplan,yetitisquitepopular.Thisarchitectureis
mainlyfoundinNewEnglandasitisthesignaturestylethere.Butthey
arealsofoundallacrosstheUnitedStates.Eventoday,theoriginalCape
Codarchitecturalstyleinspiresmanynewconstructions.Butwhatmakes
a Cape Cod-style home so unique and timeless?
Keepreadingtolearninterestingthingsandfactsaboutthisquaint
architecturalstyle,includinglonghistory,differenttypesofCapeCod
homes,andmostimportantly,thekeyelements&characteristicsofcape
cod style homes.

In1675,CapeCodwasapopularstyleforhomes.Peopleused
half-timberedEnglishhouseswithahallasamodeltoprotectthemselves
fromNewEngland’sstormyweather.Theytypicallybuiltthemaround
onestory(sometimes1-1/2stories)withasteeprooflinewithsidegables.
Therewerealsoasmalloverhang,woodsiding,multi-panewindows,and
hardwoodfloors.Alltheelementswerebuiltforapracticalreason.For
example,largedormerwindowswerecreatedtogetmorespace,light,
andventilation.Notonlythis,buttherearealotofthingsthatmakethem
unique. What are they? Let’s start with their amazinghistory.

The Origins of Cape Cod Architecture
Source: architecturaldigest.com
TheCapeCodstylehousesareactuallyfromthetimeoftheearliest
Puritansettlers.Believeitornot!Butthisstylewasfirstintroducedbythe
EnglishcoloniststotheUnitedStatesinthe17thcentury.Thesepeople
camewiththeideaofEnglishhalf-timberhallandparlorhousesto
accommodate New England’s harsh winter climate.
Themaincapecodhousesstartedbuildingfrom1690to1850,butatthat
time,thenameCapecodwasnotgiventothem.Theterm“CapeCod

house”wasgivenbythePresidentofYaleUniversity,TimothyDwightIV,
afteravisittothesecottages.Heobservedthesestructurescarefully,and
thesewerealsopublishedin“TravelsinNewEnglandandNewYork”
(1821-22).
Thesecondwave,“CapeCodRevival,”arosefromthe1920stothe1950s.
Thisisthetimewherethisstylegainedimmensepopularityacrossthe
UnitedStates.Becauseofthesymmetricaldesign,openlivingspace,and
arrangement,itwaslaterconsideredaquintessentiallyAmericanstyle.
Steeproofswereconstructedtominimizetheweightofsnowsettlingon
theroof,andlowceilings&shuttersweremeanttoconserveheatand
also block harsh winter winds.

What Exactly is a Cape Cod Style House?
Source: thespruce.com
CapeCodarchitectureisoneofthepopularhomestylesintheU.S,and
therehavebeenalotofsimilaritiesbetweenCapehousesandtraditional
American Colonial homes.
OriginallyCapeCodhousesweresmall,rectangularcottagesthatwere
usuallyone-and-a-half-storieshigh.TheCapeCodstructuresinthe
17th-centuryweremodest.Theycanbedescribedasone-roomdeep,
wood-framedhouseswithshingleexteriors.Theyhaveasteeplypitched
roof,abigcentralchimney,andlowceilings.Therewasalsoacentral
door, which was surrounded by wooden shutter-cladwindows.

Key Elements
Nowlet’stalkaboutthemainfeaturesofcapecodarchitecture.What’re
thethingsthatmakethemspecialamongalltheotherarchitectural
styles?Belowelementsarealwaysanessentialpartofanycapecod
home, whether be it traditional or revival one:
Exterior:
●These houses have a Symmetrical appearance. Thereis a centered
front entry that opens to a central hall and diningspace.
●Every cape cod home has a large central chimney inthe middle of
the structure. It is directly located behind the mainentrance door,
and all the rooms are clustered around it in a rectangularshape.
●Cape Cods generally have a steep, slanted, gabledroof and a
shallow roof overhang (sometimes side-gabled) to quicklyshed rain
and snow.
●These homes always have two Double-hung windows withshutters
on each side of the door and sometimes have a dormeron each side
of the chimney.
●The second level can be accessed by a narrow stair,or ‘captain’s
stairway.’
●The other most recognizable elements of classic CapeCod
Architecture are the weathered grey shingles.

●Overall, cape cod house plans have a simple exterior without any
porch and roofline.
Interior:
●These homes have a simple rectangular layout, thatis usually in
small (one-story) size. But the house plan is alwaysone-and-a-half
level or three-quarter Cape.
●These places have extremely low ceilings, which alsohelp conserve
heat.
●The overall layout or plan always features a large,open-concept
living space.
●Bedrooms are usually located in dormers or under gables.
●The interiorshave clean lines, bold features witha little aesthetic
detailings.

Materials Used in Cape Cod Architecture
Source: thoughtco.com
Talkingaboutbasicbuildingmaterials,allCapeCodhouseswere
traditionallyconstructedusinglocalmaterials.Thereasonbehindthis
was to stand up against the harsh weather of the NewEngland winters.
●Oak and pine woods are used for post and beam framing.
●Oak andpine wood flooring
●All homes have brick fireplaces.
●Clapboard or cedar shake roof with side shingles wasleft unpainted.
This can be seen in original Cape Cod cottages.

●During the Cape Cod revival in the mid-20th century, black shutters
on white exteriors had become a classic color combination.
Variations on the Cape Cod home
Therearealsosomevariationsseenincapecodarchitecture.Smaller
variationsofthehomeswerecalled“singleCapes”or“three-quarter
Capes.Doyouknowhowthesesizesweredictated?Itdependedonthe
numberoffamilymembersandavailablefinances.Butwhetheritwas
smallorbig,everyclassiccottagehadacentralfrontentrancewithtwo
windows on each side.

Half Cape:
Source: capelinks.com
Halfcapecottageshaveafrontdoor(justlikeanyother)ononesideof
thehomewithtwomulti-panedglasswindows.They’reusedbysmall
families, and this variation is sometimes also knownas a Single Cape.

Three-quarter Cape:
Source: housemethod.com
Threequartercapehomeshavetwomulti-panedwindowsononeside
andonemulti-panedwindowontheotherside.Inthe18thandearly-19th
centuries, this style of Cape was quite popular.

Full Cape:
Source: realtor.com
ThefullcapeisalsoknownasDoubleCape,anditcanalsobeseentoday
inmanypartsofAmerica.Thishomewasconstructedforthebigfamilies
bywealthypeople.Thesehomesusuallyconsistoftwomulti-paned
windows(placedsymmetricallyoneitherside),asteeproof,anda
massive chimney.

Fascinating Facts About Cape Cod Architecture
Source: idesignarch.com
●After World War II, Boston architect Royal Barry Williswas
instrumental in the spread of Cape Cod style homesthroughout the
United States.
●After soldiers returned home from World War II, thesehouses
instantly gained popularity because of their affordability,especially
during the Great Depression.
●Royal Barry Wills added amenities like bathrooms,kitchens, and
garages so that the middle-class families can usecape cod houses.

●The Dugan residence and The Levittown House ( built by William J.
Levitt and Sons in Long Island, N.Y) are some of the famous
examples of Cape Cod Architecture.
●Levittown was the first major housing developmentcompany, and
it had built more than 17,000 virtually identicalCape Cod homes.
Herearesomecapecodstylehomesexteriorideasforyoutoknowmore
about this classic architecture:
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Final Verdict!
Nowyouknowtheanswer,whypeoplefallinlovewithCapeCod-style
homesandhowtheybecameoneofthemostinfluentialarchitectural
stylesinAmerica.Thisstyleprovesthatevenasimplehouseplanwith
practical and functional detailings can become a popularchoice.
IhopeyouliketheCapeCodArchitecturethathasstoodthetestoftime.
Formoreinterestingblogsandarchitecturalguidance,keepcomingto
Architeturesstyle.

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