The Ecotourism Industry Is Directed Towards Natural,...
1. Introduction Ecotourism is directed towards natural, fragile and relatively undisturbed environments,
intended to support conservation efforts, economical benefits for local communities, observe wildlife in
natural environments and as an educational alternative (Scheyvens, 1999). Developed and maintained to
remain sustainable indefinitely, causing no change, alterations or degradation to the environment and
surrounding areas (Reynolds and Brathwaite, 2001).
1.1 Development of Ecotourism The ecotourism industry has exhibited global growth over the past two
decades and is expected to rapidly develop and increase in upcoming years (Gallagher and
Hammerschlag, 2014), becoming one of the largest industries in the world (Scheyvens, 1999). ... Show
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Whilst eager tourists strive to see the untouched beauty of the natural world, the increased majority
have caused a shift in what is now perceived as the mass tourism (Goodwin, 1996, Ziegler et al., 2012).
1.2 Benefits and Drawbacks Particular stakeholders can benefit from ecotourism, whether it be through
raised awareness for the need for conservation or economical revenue for local communities, tourist
companies and governments (Dodds, 2012). [National benefit] With the growing concern for
conservation on a global scale, ecotourism has justified the need for conservation, resulting in a closer
relationship between ecotourism and conservation groups (Reynolds and Braithwaite, 2001). Income is
dependent on a maintained and well managed ecosystem, having no target species or healthy natural
environments for tourists to observe could collapse the ecotourism industry (Dodds, 2012). Therefore,
managing and maintaining a healthy natural environment inevitably strives towards conservation goals
(Reynolds and Braithwaite, 2001), but will additionally make the ecotourism industry aware that
additional benefits are possible from a well conserved protected area (Sekhar, 2003). In addition,
keeping target
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