COCCUS These are spherical in shape, may be arranged singly (micrococcus),in pairs ( diplococcus ),chains (streptococcus),irregular grape like clusters (staphylococcus),in box like cubical pockets ( sarcinae ),pair of four cells in same plane(tetrads).
DIFFERENT SHAPES OF COCCI
BACILLUS These are straight rod or cylindrical or ellipsoidal in shape, occurs mostly singly,sometimes ( microbacilli ) in pairs ( diplobacilli ) in chains ( streptobacilli ) or in parallel palisade like arrangements.
DIFFERENT SHAPES OF BACILLUS
SPIRILLUM These are cork screw shaped i.e the rods that are hellically curved with a twist . Rod shape bacteria with less than one complete turn or twist have vibroid shape where as those with one or more complete turns have helical shapes.