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cold

1. Common cold vs Flu flu comes from the influenza virus, The main difference between cold and flu chills with flu. Adults don’t usually get a fever with a common cold, although kids sometimes do. The flu also causes body aches and more severe symptoms than a cold. Flu A cold is a contagious upper respiratory infection that affects your nose, throat, sinuses and windpipe ( trachea ). You may have heard that the common cold is a coronavirus. In fact, more than 200 different types of viruses can cause a cold. The most common cold virus is the rhinovirus. Common cold

2. Cold & Flu Drugs Trade name Dosage form Adol Sinus Caplets Brufen Cold Film coated tablets Paramol Tablet Decancit SR Tablet Doliprane 1000 Tablet Clarinitine Tablet Avil Ampoule Cometrex Tablet Cetal sinus Capsule Codiclyptol Tablet Trade name Dosage form pentaflu Syrup Flurest N Tablet Otrivin Baby saline Nasal drops solution Otrivine adults Nasal drop solution Zyrtec Tablet Extonex adult Nasal spray Acetylecistine Sachet 1,2,3 Film coated tablets Sine- up Syrup Deltarhino Nasal decongestant

3. Composition: Each Caplet contains: Paracetamol 325 mg Pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg ** Uses: ADOL Sinus effectively relieves nasal and sinus congestion and headache pain caused by sinusitis, common colds, allergy and hay fever. ** Dosage: Adults and children over 12 years: 2 caplets 3 to 4 times daily, not exceeding 8 caplets in a 24-hour period. Children 6-12 years: take 1 caplet 3 to 4 times daily, not exceeding 4 caplets in a 24-hour period. – Do not give to children below 6 years old. – Do not take more than 2 caplets at one time. – If you miss a dose: take the missed dose as soon as possible && if it almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take your medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not take two doses at one time. - Be aware if you are alcoholic or if you suffer from diabetes, high blood pressure, raised intraocular pressure, ischaemic heart disease, hyperthyroidism (increased thyroid secretions), liver impairment, kidney dysfunction, prostatic enlargement. ** Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients && in severe renal disease to avoid increased CNS side effects.

4. Composition: Each film-coated tablet contains: Ibuprofen 400 mg + Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride 60 mg * Indications: Brufen Cold is indicated for the relief of the symptoms of colds && flu, including: Sore throat, Runny or blocked nose && sinuses, Aches && pain, Headache, && fever. * Dosage && Administration: Adults: the recommended dose is 1 tablet 3 times daily. * Storage: Store at room temperature below 30 degrees C, protect from heat, light and moisture. * Manufactured by : Kahira Pharmaceuticals && Chemical Industries Company

5. Medical Description Nonopioid analgesic used as antipyretic, treatment of mild to moderate pain and peri-/postoperative management of pain. Indication & Usage This Medicine is used to treat many conditions such as headache, muscle aches, arthritis, backache, toothaches, colds, and fevers. It relieves pain in mild arthritis but has no effect on the underlying inflammation and swelling of the joint. This Medicine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide. Active Ingredients Paracetamol (Acetaminophen)

6. PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL 120 MG + CETIRIZINE HCL 5 MG .... (SUSTAINED RELEASE) Indications : It is used in the treatment of nasal congestion, and it also reduces sneezing and colds. Helps treat colds, sinusitis, and common cold. It reduces the secretions of tears associated with colds. It is used to treat allergic rhinitis and upper respiratory tract allergies. It is used to treat burning in the nose and throat. Dosage : The usual adult dose is one tablet once daily, and it may be taken twice daily in severe cases.

7. Doliprane ( Novaldol ), Analgesic and Pain Killer , 1000 mg 15 Tablets, Paracetamol, for Pain & Fever نوفالدول (دوليبران) يعمل بشكل امن مقارنة بمضادات الالتهاب الاستيرودية الالام والحمي. The single dose is repeated at intervals of 4- 8 hours. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 3 g per day. يجب ان يتم ابتلاع اقراص نوفالدول ( دوليبران ) بكمية كافية من الماء .

8. Claritine loratadine tablets 10 mg 20 Tablets. Long-Acting, Non-Sedating Antihistamine. * Non-Drowsy 24 Hour Relief of: & & – Sneezing & & – Runny Nose & & – Itchy, Watery Eyes & & – Itchy Throat or Nose & & – Urticaria Symptoms and Skin Allergy * Composition: Each tablet contains: 10 mg micronized loratadine. * Dosage and administration : & & Adults and Children 12 years of age and over: One tablet once daily. * Store between 2 degrees and 30 degrees C. Protect from excessive moisture. * Manufactured by : Medical Union Pharmaceuticals (MUP) - Egypt

9. Avil , Hypoallergenic, Ampoule 2/45.5ml, Allergic Cases 6 Ampoules, Hypersensitivity Reactions Avil for hypersensitivity reactions The dose for adults and adolescents from 12 years is 1-2 ml. The dose for children at the age of two years is 0.5-0.7 ml intramuscularly, children aged 3-5 years are 0.8-1.3 ml in a muscle, the usual doses for children aged 6 to 11 years is 1-1.5 ml in a muscle. It is not used for children less than two years old. Avil Pack of 6 ampoules of 2 ml for injection. Product features:- Avil Antihistamine and Anti allergic. Dosage Adults and adolescents over 12 Years 1-2 ml. Dosage Children aged 2 Years 0.5-0.7 ml IM, children aged 3-5 Years 0.8-1.3 ml IM, children aged 6-11 Years 1-1.5 ml IM. Not to be used for children under 2 Years. Avil Box of 6 Ampoules, each ampoule contain 2 ml injection

10. Fast Relief of: - Nasal congestion && Sneezing - Sore throat - Rhinitis – Fever – Headache - Body ache ** Composition: Each Comtrex tablet contains: Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) 500 mg + Pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg + Brompheniramine Maleate 2 mg ** Indications: For temporary relief of the following symptoms associated with common cold && flu: minor aches, pains, headache, muscular aches, sore throat pain and fever; nasal congestion; and sinus pressure; runny nose and sneezing. ** Dosage && Administration: Adults && children 12 years of age and over: 2 caplets every 6 hours, while symptoms persist, not to exceed 8 caplets in 24 hours, or as directed by your doctor. Do not use for children under 12 years of age.

11. CETAL SINUS 20 CapletS . For effective relief from Sinus pain, Nasal congestion and Headache. * Composition: Each caplet contains: & & Paracetamol 500 mg + Pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg.

12. Composition :Each capsule contains:Paracetamol 500 mg + Pholcodine 5 mg + Pseudoephedine Hydrochloride 30 mg Therapeutic indications :Relief symptoms of cold and influenza:- Cough- Aches & pains- Blocked or runny nose- Headache administration: Take during the day.Should not be used with other paracetamol-containing products, decongestants or cough and cold medicines.Adults and Children over 12 years:2 capsules every 4 hours, up to a maximum of 4 doses in 24 hours if needed, or up to a maximum of 3 doses within any 24 hour period if a night-time paracetamol-containing product is taken before bedtime. Minimum dosing interval: 4 hours. Do not exceed the stated dose.Children under 12 years:Not to be given to children under 12 years of age.

13. relieves Cold symptoms including: – Cough – Runny nose – Fever – Sore throat – Headache – Minor aches && pains ** Composition: Each 100ml syrup contains: Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) 3.5 g Dextromethorphan hydrobromide 0.1 g Doxylamine succinate 0.0416 g ** Not to be used during Pregnancy. ** Not to be used for children less than 12 years old. ** Manufactured by : Rameda For: Penta Pharma Egypt

14. Flurest N 20 tablets. Anticatarrhal , Analgesic, Decongestant && Antihistamine. * Composition: Each tablet contains: Paracetamol 500 mg + Phenylepherine HCl 5 mg + Chlorpheneramine maleate 2 mg * Not to be used for children less than 6 years. * Store below 25 degrees C. Protect from light. * Manufactured by : GlaxoSmithKline ( gsk ) SAE - ARE

15. Otrivin for fast, long lasting relief from Nasal Congestion in children. Starts action in 25 seconds 2,3 and provides relief up to 12 hours 2,4 .

16. * Otrivin (Xylometazoline hydrochloride) 0.1% Nasal Drops Solution 15 ml. Adults' formula (For adults and children over 6 years). Moisturizing formula. For the treatment of colds. Local vasoconstrictor for nasal decongestion. * Otrivin is a nasal decongestant that quickly clears blocked noses. The moisturizing formula also contains soothing ingredients that help prevent dryness and irritation of the nasal passages. Indications: - Otrivin clears your stuffy nose fast so you can breathe easier. Otrivin is used for the relief of blocked nose caused by colds, hay fever or other allergic rhinitis, sinusitis. – The effect of Otrivin starts within minutes and lasts for up to 10 hours. It is well tolerated, even by patients with a sensitive nasal mucosa.

17. Zyrtec is used in adults and children to treat cold or allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, or runny nose. Zyrtec is also used to treat itching and swelling caused by chronic urticaria (hives) . Zyrtec is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose . Usual Adult Dose for Allergic Rhinitis: 5 to 10 mg orally once a day -Maximum dose: 10 mg/day.

18. Alleviates symptoms of common cold (Rhinitis) such as sneezing, itching, crust formation, dry and wound nasal mucosa. - Decongests the nose & sinuses on a natural way. - Supports the regeneration process of irritated nasal mucosa. - Cleans & Moistens nasal mucosa. - For daily application without habituation effect. - Very good safety profile.

19. cetylcistein 200 mg Effervescent Instant 10 sachets. Mucolytic. * Dosage && Administration: & & – Adults: 1 sachet three times daily. & & – Children: 1/2 sachet three times daily. & & – Infants (less than two years): 1/4 sachet 2-3 times daily. * Dissolve contents of one sachet in half a glass of water and drink immediatly . * Storage: Keep at temp. not exceeding 30 degrees C. Keep away from moisture. * Produced by : SEDICO Pharmaceutical Co. - Egypt.

20. Nasal Decongestant – Stops Runny Nose – Relieves Sore Throat, Headache && Pain – Fever Reducer. * Composition: Each film coated tablet contains: & Paracetamol 500 mg + Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 30 mg + Chlorpheniramine maleate 2 mg. * Properties: – 1,2,3 is a remedy that is specially prepared to overcome cold && influenza symtoms. – 1,2,3 contains Paracetamol which effectively relieves pain && reduces fever. – 1,2,3 also contains Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride, a potent decongestant, to clear blocked & nose and sinuses. – 1,2,3 The 3rd ingredient, Chlorpheniramine is an anti-allergic which together with Pseudoephedrine & Hydrochloride, prevents rhinitis and congestion and relieves runny nose. * Indications: 1 2 3 tablets provides temporary relief of runny nose, sneezing, watery && & itchy eyes, nasal congestion, body aches, pains, headache, sore throat && fever due to & cold or flu. * Usual dosage : – For adults and children over 12 years: 2 tablets every 6 hours. – Not to exceed 8 tablets/day.

21. Telfast , anti-allergic, 100ml for drinking suspension with raspberry flavor, to treat sneezing, cold, itchy and watery eyes, itchy nose or throat Symptoms of urticaria and skin allergy 12 hours. Telfast relieve symptoms associated with urticaria in patients from 6 months. Telfast relieve the symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis in patients from the age of two years. Telfast 30 mg/ 5 ml Fexofinidine hydrochloride suspension for drinking, raspberry flavor. Shake the bottle well before use. Dosage of Urticaria children age d from 6 months t o 23 Months 15 mg twice daily when required, children ag ed 2-11 Year s 30 mg twice daily when required.

22. Nasal decongestant. * Composition : Deltarhino nasal spray contains:  Ephedrine hydrochloride 0.5% w/v + Naphazoline nitrate 0.125% w/v.* Not recommended for children less than 12 years of age.* Store at room temperature not exceeding 30 degrees C, in dry place.

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