Conservation of Taksar through Economic Regeneration

This was our 9th Sem Design Studio Project, introduced as Conservation of Taksar Bazar, Bhojpur, an ancient city famous for Taksar- Making Coins. Taksar Bazaar has a civilization of Newars shifted from Patan, with huge socio-economic and cultural significance having a settlement of about 300 years. But in the present scenario, Taksar Bazar has lost its charm and importance, due to various reasons like, migration, unemployment, shift of economic activities to Bhojpur and many more. The scenario was so pityful that when we went to make inventories, take survey and study the site, the people and the context, we barely found any youth of our age! Many houses were vacant, the earthquake devasted and ruined heritages.

Conservation of those heritages, ancient marvels,a nd history was in dire need, so we proposed the Conservation of Taksar through economic regeneration because the lack of economy was the main reason for the people to leave the settlement and the reason for the overall declination.

1. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02) ARPANBHATTARAI(08) KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESH RAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06) HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(3 8) UJJWALDEV(47)
LATITUDE=27°8’28”N
LONGITUDE=87°3’48”E
ALTITUDE=1,486M
AREA=20.72SQ.M
NORTH=BHOJPURBAZAR
SOUTH=AIRPORT
EAST=PAUWADUNGMAPAUPALIKA
WEST=FOREST,TYAMKEMAIYUNG
GAUPALIKA
2003 2013 2017 2020
TAKSAR IS A FORMER VDC AND NOW A NEIGHBORHOOD OF BHOJPUR
MUNICIPALITY IN BHOJPUR DISTRICT IN PROVINCE NO.1 OF EASTERN
NEPAL.
TAKSAR BAZAAR WASANAREA WITH GREAT INDUSTRIAL, HISTORICAL
ANDCULTURAL IMPORTANCE.TAKSARBEGANITSINDUSTRIALJOURNEY
IN1870 B.S. AFTER MINESOFCOPPER AND IRON WERE FOUNDIN
SIRISEANDDHODLEKHANIINTHEWESTAND KHANIKHOLAINTHEEAST.
HISTORICALIMPORTANCE RELIGIOUS IMPORTANCE
CULTURAL IMPORTANCE INDUSTRIAL AND SOCIAL IMPORTANCE
DEMOLITION OF HISTORICAL
BUILDINGS
LESS INVOLVEMENT OF PEOPLE
IN TRADITION OCCUPATION
DEMOLITIONOF SOCIALSPACE
10%
47%
9%
18%
9%
4%
1%
1%
1%
TAMANG
NEWAR
BRAHMIN
CHHETRI
DALIT
RAI
GURUNG
MAGAR
BHUJEL
A.CASTES
47%
53%
MALE FEMALE
61%
36%
2%1%
HINDU
BUDDHIST
KIRAT
OTHERS
B. GENDER C. RELIGION
LOST OF AUTHENTICITY IN
BUIDINGS
INTRODUCTION OF MODERN
MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES
INCREASE IN VACANT BUILDING
RESULT IN DECLINE OF TAKSAR
Bhojpur
Taksar
Ganesh tol
Bitlaptol
Pariwortantol
Jurelidadh
Bhadarigaun
Puranodabali
Kotdada
Airport
INTRODUCTION
GENERAL INFORMATION
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT DEMOGRAPHY
PRESENT TAKSAR
CHRONOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT
FIRSTLYTHEREWEREONLY3ZONESWITH INTAKSARWHERETHEINITIAL
SETTELEMENT STARTED. LATER DUETOCONSTRUCTIONOFROAD THE
SETTLEMENTSPREADTHROUGHOUTTAKSAR WITHITSOWNHISTORICAL
ANDCULTURALIMPORTANCE.INDIFFERENTZONE..

2. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02) ARPANBHATTARAI(08) KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESH RAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06) HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(3 8) UJJWALDEV(47)
ARCHITECTURE CONSERVATION
ANOPERATION DESIGNTOUNDERSTAND A CULTURAL HERITAGE,
KNOWITSHISTORYANDMEANING,ENSUREITSMATERIALS,SAFE
GUARD ANDASREQUIRED ITS PRESERVATION RESTORATION AND
ENHANCEMENT
PROCESS AND METHOD OF CONSERVATION
CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS ASPECTS
SOCIAL ASPECTS
•TIN DHARAISALWAYS BEEN A SOCIAL INTERACTING PLACE AND A PUBLIC
PLACE SERVING THE PEOPLEOFTHAT LOCALITY TINDHARA SYMBOLICAS
MIDDLE ONEISFOR THE GOD AND OTHER TWOISCLASSIFIEDASONE FOR
THEMANANDANOTHERONEFORTHEWOMEN
•OATASASITTINGPLACEFORTHEPUBLICINSHIVALAYCOMPLEX
•MUNDAPATIWASUSEDASARESTINGPLACEDURINGTHE DIFFERENTJATRA
ANDFESTIVALS
• THULO AGAN AS SOCIAL SPACEDIFFERENT TYPES OF CULTURAL
EVENTS , BHAJAN , LAKHE NACH WERE PREFORMED IN THULO AGAN
BUT NOW USED AS SOCIAL SPACE
•MARKET SPACEINBICHA BAZAR AND BUILDINGSARE ALLIEDWITH THE
STREETTOOVERLOOKTHEJATRAANDDIFFERENTACTIVITIES.
•PEOPLE COMING ALONG THE ROUTE USEDTOUSE DABALI AND PATI SPACE
NEAR THE DABALI AREA AND USEDTOUSE THE WATER FROM THE POND
NEARERTOTHEDABALI
•FRONTYARDOFDABALISPACEISUTILIZEDASMARKETSPACEWHEREPEOPLE
USETOSELLTHEIRTHINGSALONGTHEWAY.
•DAILY WORSHIPPING IN SHIVALAYA COMPLEX AND SHIVARATRI IS CELEBRATED
IN THE SHIVALAYA COMPLEX.
•JATRAS, BUDDHA JAYANTI, DAFA BHAJAN, GUNULLA PARBA IN SAKYAMUNI
BIHAR
•EARLY SANSRIK PUJA (DESHAN PUJA), PANCHADAN IS DONE ON EVERY
SHRAWAN SHUKLA ASHTAMI, BASUNDHARA BRATA IS CONDUCTED EVERY YEAR
ON ASHWIN KRISHNA TRITIYA IN SHREE BIDHYADHARI AJIMA.
•EVERY YEAR, ON THE DAY OF BHADRA SHUKLA PURNIMA, BHIMSEN JATRA IS
CONDUCTED. DAY BEFORE THE JATRA, ACTIVITIES LIKE SLAUGHTERING,
OFFERING AND SINGING BHAJANS ETC ARE PERFORMED
ONTHE DAYOFFULPATI JAMARA FROM KRISHNA MANDIRIS
BROUGHTTOBHAGWATI MANDIRBYTHE PUJARIOFKRISHNA
MANDIRWITHMUSICALINSTRUMENTS AND PATIO ISDECORATED
WITH SAMAYABAJI, FRUITS, FLOWERS. SIMILARLY,ONTHE DAYOF
ASTHAMI SWORD FROM BHIMSEN MANDIR ISBROUGHTTO
BHAGWATIMANDIRANDSACRIFICEOFGOAT,BUFFALOISDONEAS
THEOFFERINGTODEITY

3. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02) ARPANBHATTARAI(08) KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESH RAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06) HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(3 8) UJJWALDEV(47)
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION
LACKOFENOUGH
PERFORMANCEAND
RESTSPACESFORJATRAS
LEADINGTO FATIGUEAND
LOSSOFINTEREST
LOSS OF AUTHENTICITY
OFMATERIALSAND
ORIGINALITYOF
ARCHITECTURAL
ELEMENTS AND
FEATURES.
DECAY,DAMAGEAND
DEGRADATIONOF
MONUMENTSOF
HISTORICALAND RELIGIOUS
IMPORTANCEAS ‘GUTHI
SANSTHAN’LACK
MANPOWERFOR
CONSERVATION
•LACKOFENOUGH
PERFORMANCEAND
RESTSPACESFOR
JATRASLEADINGTO
FATIGUEANDLOSSOF
INTEREST
STOPPAGEOF
INTERGENERATIONAL
TRANSMISSIONOF
CULTUREANDWAYOF
LIVING DUETOHUGE
MIGRATIONRATEOF
YOUTHS
INABILITYTOSHIFTOR
UPDATEPROFESSION
RESULTEDOUT
MIGRATION INSEARCH
OF NEW
OPPORTUNITIES.
ATTRACTIONOFYOUTH
TOWARDSMODERNWAY
OFLIVINGRATHER THAN
FOLLOWING THE SAME
PRIMITIVE WAY OF
CREATINGCRAFTS.
ECONOMIC ASPECTS
CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS ASPECTS
THE PRACTICEOF NATIVE
OCCUPATIONSTHAT
HAVEBEENPRACTICED
IN TAKSARSINCE
ANCIENTTIMESIS
GRADUALLYDECREASING
ASTHEARTSANDCRAFTS
ARE CREATEDSOLELYBY
HUMAN EFFORTS,
SCALINGUP THE
BUSINESSWITHHUGE
MASSPRODUCTIONISAN
ISSUE.
PHYSICAL ASPECTS
CHANGEOFSKYLINES AND ROOFLINES, MATERIALS FROM
TRADITIONALTOMODERNASANCIENT CONSTRUCTION
TECHNOLOGYISREPLACEDWITHMODERNUSE OFCONCRETE.
SEISMIC AND WEATHERING EFFECTS,
OLD AGEOFTHE BUILDINGS AND
LACKOFMAINTENANCE BEING
VACANTFORALONGTIME
SOCIAL ASPECTS
UNDERUTILIZATIONOFSOCIAL
SPACESASLACKOFSOCIAL
INCLUSIVENESSDUETOZONING
OFTAKSARASWARI AND PARI
ZONES
DESTROY OF SOCIAL SPACES LIKE
CHAUTARI, FALCHA, PATI, ETC. IN THE
RACEOFADAPTINGMODERN
FACILITIESOF WIDENING
STREETS,ETC.
BUILT STRUCTURESINBETWEEN
UNDERUTILIZED SOCIAL SPACES
TURNINGINTORUINSFOREG:DABALI
SPACE, THULO AANGAN, THULO
GHAR,ETC.
JUSTIFICATION
•CONSERVATIONISNEEDEDTOPRESERVE THE HISTORY AND
IDENTITYTHATTAKSARCARRIESBYREVITALIZATIONOFSOCIO-
CULTURAL ASPECTSINTERMSOFARCHITECTURAL SPACES,
ALONG WITH ECONOMIC REGENERATION PROMOTING ITS
TRENDOFCREATING MIXED USED BUILT SPACES AND
IMPROVEMENTOFSERVICES AND FACILITIES REQUIRED FOR
MODERNAGE.
OBJECTIVES
•TOCONSERVE AND RETAIN THE MONUMENTS, TEMPLES AND
BUILDINGSOFHISTORIC IMPORTANCE WITH NECESSARY
DEGREESOFINTERVENTIONS FOR ITS AUTHENTICITY AND
SUSTAINABILITY INJECTINGADAPTIVEREUSE
•TOESTABLISH TAKSARASA LIVING MUSEUM INCORPORATING
CULTURAL LINKAGE THROUGH SERIES OFEXPLORATORY
PATHWAYS CONNECTING MONUMENTS WITH URBAN
REGENERATIONSSTRATEGIESONSPACES HAVINGECONOMIC,
EMOTIONAL AND USE VALUES FOR SOCIALIZATION AND
RECREATIONALPURPOSES.
•TOPROVIDE ECONOMIC INTEGRITY CREATING PLATFORM
FOR TRADE AND BUSINESS THROUGH UTILIZATIONOFOPEN
SPACES

4. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
ARPANBHATTARAI(08) KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESH RAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
IMPORTANT BUILDINGS SOCIAL SPACE AND DEMOLITION
ACCESS AND LINKAGE
MAIN ROAD PRIMARY
ROAD
LOCALROAD
PEDISTRAINPATHWAYS
CLASSIFIACTION OF BUILDINGS
PATI
RESTHOUSEBUT
NOTINUSE
MUNDAPATI
OLD REST HOUSE
NOW ADAPTIVE
REUSED FOR VARIOUS
FUNCTIONS
HANUMANPATI
RESTPLACE
FORAGHORI
BUT NOT IN
USE.
SWARSWATIGUFA
GATHERINGATCULTURAL
EVENTS ONLY AND IN
DETERIORATINGCONDITION
SINCE THERE ISEXISTING
BOARDING SCHOOLANDSPACE
AROUNDITCANBEUSED FOR
CHILDREN PLAY AREA AND
OUTDOORSPORTSACTIVITIES.
THULO AGAN
SAPCE FOR
GAMBLING IN
THE PAST IS
NOW TOTALLY
UNUSED.
SINCETHEREISANEXISTING
PIPAL TREESOAROUNDITA
SEATING SPACE CAN BE
CREATED
AJIMA COMPLEX
GATHERING AT
CULTURAL
EVENTS ONLY
DRAINAGE
SURFACEWATERRUNOFF
SWOT ANALYSIS
•ART AND CRAFTMANSHIP OF METAL WORK.
•GOOD AGRICULTURE FERTILE LAND.
•ORIGINALITY IN TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURE
•IMPROPER SERVICES, FACILITIES, AND
INFRASTRUCTURE.
•PRIMITIVE METHOD OF FUNCTIONING AND
WORKING WHICH DOESN’T MEET THE PRESENT
MODERN DESIRE.
•AIRPORT SERVICES ALLOW MORE AND EASY
FLOW OF TOURISTS IN TAKSAR IF ORIGINALITY
IS REVIVED.
•TINDHARA WATER CAN BE COMMERCIALIZED.
•OLD HISTORICAL BUILDING WHICH ARE IN THE
STATE OF DAMAGE CAN BE RECONSTRUCTED
WITH NEW DEMANDS AND TRENDS
•FIRE • ABANDONMENT
GANESH MANDIR
NEEDS TO BE
RENOVATED,
MAINTAINED
REQUIRED
TINDHARA
NEEDS TO BE
REPAIRED ,
MAINTAINED AND
CERTAIN CARVINGS
SHIVALAYA
NEEDS TO BE REPAIRED ,
MAINTAINED REQUIRED
SHAKYA MUNI
BIHAR
SOUND
CONDITION
PANCH BUDDHA
CHAITA
NEEDS TO BE
MAINTAINED
AJIMA COMPLEX
SOUND
CONDITION
SWARSWATI GUFA
NEEDS TO BE
MAINTAINED
KRISHNA MANDIR
SOUND CONDITION
BHAKWATI MANDIR
MINIMUM MAINTAINANCE
REQUIRED
GANESH MANDIR
NEEDS TO BE MAINTAINED

5. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
•COMPRISESOFMAJORCIVICFACILITIESSUCHASHEALTH
INSTITUTE AND EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES. WITH
IMPORTANTTEMPLECOMPLEXRANESHWORESHIVALAYA
ANDTINDHARA.
•THIS ZONE HAS A CAPACITYTOBEDEVELOPEDASA
MAJOR CIVIC HUB WITH EXPANSIONOFEDUCATIONAL
FACILITIES , GOVERNMENT OFFICES , AND HEALTH
FACILITIES.
•REPAIR ,MAINTENANCE AND PRESERVATIONAREHIGHLY
RECOMMENDED FORTHETEMPLECOMPLEX.
•ANDTHEMUNDAPATIMUST BEREHABILITATED.
•THISZONEISTHEMAJORCULTURALHUB OFTAKSAR COMPRISING
OFMAJORMONUMENTALCOMPLEX.SUCH ASSHREEBIDHYADHARI
AJIMA,BHIMSENTEMPLE,SHREESARASWATISTHAN,SHAKYAMUNI
BIHAR.
•THE SETTLEMENT STARTEDATTHE ZONE AND STARTEDTOFLOURISH
FORMHERE
•MAJORSOCIALGATHERINGATTHETEMPLECOMPLEXES.
•TOCOMPLY ITS ESSENCE THIS ZONE CANBEDEVELOPEDASWELCOMING
ZONE WITH INFORMATION FACILITIES FOR THE TOURIST.ASWELLASA
HISTORICAL HERITAGE MUSEUM CANBEPROPOSEDASTHE TAKSAR WAS
NAMEDAFTERTHISZONEFORTHEPRODUCTION OFTAK.
•DOCUMENTATION, PRESERVATION, REGULAR MAINTENANCE ARE
NECESSARY FOR SHREE BIDHYADHARI AJIMA, BHIMSEN TEMPLE , KRISHNA
TEMPLE, SHAKYA MUNI BIHAR.ASWELLASRENOVATIONOFSHREE
SARASWATI STHAN, ANASTYLOSISOFPURWABIMUKHI GANESH TEMPLE
MUSTBEDONE.
•THE SETTLEMENT SETTLED ALONGSIDE THE ROAD SIDENOMAJOR
COMMUNITYANDSOCIALGATHERINGSPACES INTHEAREA.
•RICHINAGRICULTUREPRODUCTION.
•DUETOHIGH PRODUCTIONOFBAMBOO , THIS ZONE CANBE
DEVELOPEDASTHE BAMBOO AND WOODEN ART AND CRAFT
MUSEUM.
•THE HISTORIC VACANT BUILDING WITH NEWARI ESSENCE HAVE A
POSSIBILITYTOBECONVERTEDINTOHOMESTAYSANDRESTAURANTS BY
USINGDIFFERENTDEGREEOFINTERVENTION.
•HIGH SETTLEMENT ZONE WITH A MAJOR MARKET AND
MERCHANTHUBDURINGTHEPAST.
•AVAILABILITYOFCOURT AND GATHERING SPACE WHICH
FULFILSALLTHESOCIALREQUIREMENTSOFTHEPEOPLE.
•THIS ZONE HAS A CAPACITY TOBEDEVELOPEDASA METAL
CRAFTSMANSHIPMUSEUMDUETOITSPEOPLEANDCULTUREOFMAKING
BRASSANDCOPPER.
•THE HISTORIC VACANT BUILDING WITH NEWARI ESSENCE HAVE A
POSSIBILITYTOBECONVERTED INTO HOMESTAYS AND RESTAURANTSBY
USINGDIFFERENTDEGREEOFINTERVENTION.
•THE GROUNDOFVARIOUS BUILDINGS CANBEUSEDASRENTAL SPACEAS
BEFOREREVIVINGTHEESSENCEOFBICHBAJAR.
•STEEPED LANDFORM WITH HIGH RESIDENTIAL AREA AND MINIMUM MIXED
USEDBUILDINGWITHMONUMENTALAREAS.
•BEGINNINGOFJATRASTARTANDENDINTHISZONE WITHHIGHAVAILABILITY
OFCOURT AND GATHERING SPACE WHICH FULFILS ALLTHE SOCIAL
REQUIREMENTSOFTHEPEOPLE.
•THISZONEHASBEENFAMOUSFORITSTEXTILEBUSINESSESSINCEPASTAND
EVENNOW THE LOCALSARESTILL INVOLVEDINMAKING TRADITIONAL
FABRICS.INORDERTOCOMPLY THE POTENTIAL THAT THIS AREA OFFERS, A
MUSEUMOFTRADITIONAL ATTIRE HAS BEEN PROPOSED THAT PRODUCES
CULTURAL DRESSES AND ALLOWS VISITORSTOBUY ANDALSOWEAR AND
TAKEPHOTOGRAPHS.
•THE EXISTING THULO PASAL CAN BEFUTHER EXPANDED AND
COMMERCALIZEDWITHONECOLLECTIONCENTER INTHISZONE.
ZONE C
ZONE E
ZONE D
ZONE A ZONE B

6. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
PRINCIPLE FOR ECONOMIC REGENERATION
NECESSITIES OF
REGENERATION
POLLUTION INCREASES
ECONOMICAL DOWNFALL
ECOLOGICAL DEGRADATION SOCIAL CONFLICTS SUSTAINABLE URBAN RESTORATION
ENVIRONMENT-
FRIENDLY CITY
PROVISION OF
SOCIAL EQUALITY
ECONOMICAL GROWTH
AIR POLLUTION
LAND POLLUTION
WATER POLLUTION
AGGLOMERATION
ECONOMIES ACTIVITIES
•ESTABLISH A STRONG RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PHYSICAL
CONDITIONS OF URBAN SPACE AND SOCIAL CONDITIONS.
•FULFILL THE CONTINUED NEEDS FOR THE PHYSICAL
REPLACEMENT OF MANY ELEMENTS OF THE URBAN FABRIC,
HOUSING, AND INDUSTRIAL AREAS.
•HIGHLIGHT THE IMPORTANCE OF ECONOMIC SUCCESS AS A
LINKAGE BETWEEN SOCIAL GROWTH AND URBAN PROGRESS
•MAKE THE BEST POSSIBLE USEOFURBAN LAND AND AVOID
UNNECESSARY SPRAWL INORDERTOENSURE OPTIMUM
BENEFICIAL AND EFFECTIVE USEOFLAND WITHIN THE URBAN
AREA.
•ENABLE URBAN POLICY TO BE SHAPED THROUGH THE COLLABORATIVE
PLANNING PROCESS PURSUED BY A MULTI-AGENCY APPROACH.
A SELF -SUSTAINING CITY

7. SLOPE SENSITIVE AREA
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
FOREST SENSITIVE AREA
VIEWING STAIRS
➢CHANCES OF FIRE IN DRY SEASON >>
AIR POLLUTION >> DAMAGE OF
PROPERTY.
➢PARANOMIC VIEW OF TAKSAR.
➢SHORTEST ROUTE >> CONNECTED WITH
NATURE
➢CLIMATIC BENEFITS.
➢MOST SENSITIVE AREAS( BOTH
ENVIRONMENTALLY AND VISUALLY) >>
STEEP SLOPES AND RIVER EDGES >>
SHOULD BE PRESERVED AS THE GREEN
BACKDROP TO THE URBAN DEVELOPMENT
OF THE CITY.
➢DEVELOPMENT ON THESE SLOPES >> SHOULD
MINIMIZE INTERVENTION >> CUTTING OF THE
SLOPES OR VEGETATION >> SHOULD BE
AVOIDED.
➢CHANCES OF
FLASH FLOOD.
➢WATER
POLLUTION.
➢UNHYGIENIC
LIVING
CONDITIONS.
➢CHANCES OF
SOIL EROSION
PROBLEMS
OPPORTUNITIES OF WATER RUNOFF
•PLAY A SUPPORTIVE ROLE IN
THE TREATMENT OF
WASTEWATER FOR THE
PRODUCTION OF BIOGAS.
COLLECTOR POND
•MONSOON STORAGE AND
USED FOR DRY SEASON
•MOSTLY USED FOR IRRIGATION,
KITCHEN GARDEN, AND
GROUNDWATER RECHARGE
•COLLECTOR POND SAVES
NUTRIENTS FROM THE SOIL TO
RUN OFF
•SAVE FROM SOIL EROSION TOO
SURFACE WATER RUNOFF
FIRE HYDRANTS
EXISTING WATER TAP
PROPOSED WATER TAP
FIRE HYDRANTS SHOULD BE BETWEEN
500 TO 800FT
THE WATER TAP SHOULD BE 500METER
BIO GAS
PROPOSED TEA
STATION

8. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02) KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
INFORMATION CENTER
.
ENTRY GATEWAY
THEENTRANCEGATEMARKSTHEENTRYWAY TOTAKSAR.THEIDEA
FOR THE DESIGNOFTHE GATE COMES FROM THE SYMBOLISMOF
NAMASKAR. TRIANGULAR SHAPE DERIVED FROM THE PITCHED
ROOFOFTHE TEMPLE RESEMBLING TAKSARASA VILLAGEOF
TEMPLE. NAMASKAR SHAPE GIVES A WELCOMING ENVIRONMENT
INSIDETHEVILLAGE.
THE INFORMATION CENTERASTHE FIRST APPROACHTOTHE SITE FOR THE
VISITORSTENDSTOPROVIDETHENECESSARYINFORMATIONABOUTTHEHISTORY,
CULTURE, AND MAPPINGOFTAKSAR. VISITORS WILL UNDERSTAND THE PLACE
BRIEFLYANDTENDTOKNOW ABOUT WHERETOGOAND WHATTOOBSERVE
DURINGTHEVISIT.
SECTION AT XX
CONNECTED 3D OF BUILDING NORTH ELEVATION
EXHIBITION
GALLERY
CAFE
CIRCULATION
A/V ROOM
ENTRANCE
LOBBY
SOUVENIR
SHOP
RECORD ROOM
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
X
X
SIGNAGE ( NOTICE BOARD)
AS THE NORTH SIDE HAS A HILLOCK WHICH HAS BOTH
OPPORTUNITIES AND DRAWBACKS TOO. A VIEW DECK IS
PLACED WHICH PROVIDES THE OPPORTUNITYTOVIEWTHE
WHOLE CITYINA SINGLE FRAMEANDPROVIDES THE SPACE
FORRECREATIONANDGATHERING.
VIEW DECK
SIGNAGE ( NOTICE BOARD)
SIGNAGE ( NOTICE BOARD)
AS THE NORTH SIDE HAS A HILLOCK WHICH HAS
BOTH OPPORTUNITIESANDDRAWBACKS TOO. A
VIEWDECKISPLACED WHICH PROVIDES THE
OPPORTUNITYTOVIEW THE WHOLE CITYINA
SINGLE FRAME AND PROVIDES THE SPACE FOR
RECREATIONANDGATHERING.
CHIYA PASALISPROVIDEDATDIFFERENT
STRATEGIC LOCATIONS AND COMES IN
RESEMBLANCE WITH THE LOCAL CRAFT AND
MATERIALS.

9. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
RESTORATION BADLY DAMAGEDPRESERVATION
DIFFERENT DEGREE OF INTERVENTIONA FOR
MONUMENTS
INTERVENTION
•WHITEWASHINGSHOULDBE
DONETOTHE STRUCTURE
ABOVETHEWATERSPOUTS
•WALL NEEDTOBEWASHED
BYWIRETODISPOSE ALGAE
AROUNDTHEBRICK
PHYSICAL CONDITION : ALAGE DUE TO FUNGI ATTACK
INTERVENTION
•WHITE PLASTERING
•TORONA TO ITS ORIGINAL ANGLE. (GANESH MANDIR)
•REPLACING OF GANESH IDOL.
•REPLACED STONE COLUMN HOLDING BELL (KUMAR
TEMPLE)
•GOLD PAINT IS REPLACED BY GOLD PLATING.
(SIVALAYA COMPLEX)
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•DISTORTION OF TORONA
(GANESH MANDIR)
•FALL OF WHITE PLASTER
•BROKEN OF GANESH IDOL
•DISTORTION AND DAMAGE
OF STONE COLUMN.
(KUMAR MANDIR)
INTERVENTION
•PLASTERED AND WHITEWASHED.
•MISSED WOODEN STRUTS ARE
RECONSTRUCTED.
•THE EXPOSED BRICK PLINTH IS SHOULD
BE REPAIRED.
•THE CGI SHEET TO ITS ORIGINAL
JHINGATI TILES
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•WOODEN STRUTS ARE MISSED AND LOST.
•BADLY DAMAGE OF STONE PLINTH
•JHINGATI TILE REPLACED BY CGI SHEET
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•CRACKS IN WALL
•MISSING OF WOODEN
MEMBERS IN WINDOWS
INTERVENTION
•THE CRACKS IN WALL IS COVERED WITH
MUD.
•KAMERO PLASTER IN THE BOTTOM.
•THE MISSING WOODEN MEMBERS IN THE
WINDOWS ARE RESTORED TO ITS ORIGINAL
STATE.
INTERVENTION :
•WIRE WASHED STONE
WALL. AND PLASTER
WALL WHITEWASH
•REPLACING THE
DAMAGED WOODEN
MEMBERS OPENING
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•LARGE CRACKS ON WALL AND
DOME OF TEMPLE
•DISTORTION OF WOODEN PILLER
IF BELL
•VEGETATION ON PAVEMENT
INTERVENTION:
•RENOVATION OF WALLS AND
DOME OF THE TEMPLE
•REPLACEMENT OF WOODEN
PILLAR OF BELL.
•REMOVAL OF VEGETATION ON
PAVEMENT.
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•DAMAGE IN FOUNDATION
•WOOD WORKS ARE BADLY
DAMAGED
•BELL CONSIST ALGAE DUE TO
FUNGI ATTACK
INTERVENTION:
•FOUNDATION IS RESTORED TO ORIGINAL FORM OF STONE AND MUD.
•DAMAGED WOODWORKS ARE REPAIRED.
•PRESERVATION CHEMICALS APPLIED ON …… YEAR OLD BELL
PHYSICAL DAMAGE
•ADDITION OF CGI SHEET
•THE ARCHES ARE CLOSED
•CRACKED WALL
INTERVENTION:
•REMOVELOFTHEGISHEET
•THE ARCHESISOPENEDTO
PUBLIC.
TINDHARA
KUMARGANESH
SHIVALAYA
PATI
PATI
HANUMAN MANDIR
MUNDA PATI
BHIMSEN TEMPLE
PURBAMUKHI GANESH

10. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
HOME STAY MUSEUMBADLY DAMAGED
DIFFERENT DEGREE OF INTERVENTIONA AS PER
CLASSIFICATION OF BUILDING
PHYSICAL CONDITION CRACKS IN WALLS OF AROUND
70MM. BALCONY’S BALUSTRADE ARE DAMAGED AND
HALF PART OF HOUSE IS FULLY DETERIORATED. WORST
CONDITION.
PHYSICAL CONDITION ADDITIONAL PORTION IS TILTED.
WINDOW AND BALCONY ARE DAMAGED
PHYSICAL CONDITION CRACKING
OF WALLAND DESTROYED AT
THE BACKSIDE,DETERIORATION
OFWOODEN WINDOWS WHILE
THE STRUTS HAVE BEEN BROKEN.
THE INTERNAL WALLS HAVEALSO
BEEN DISPLACED FROM ITS
POSITION.
INTERVENTION
RECOSTRUCTION AND
REPRODUCTION OF
ELEMENTS
PHYSICAL CONDITION THE
CRACKSINWALLSOF
AROUND30TO50MM.AND
WOODEDMEMBERSARE
DECAYING, MISSING OF
STRUTS, PEELING OF WALL
PHYSICAL CONDITION
CRACKS ON ITS WALLS,
DETERIORATION OF WOODEN
COMPONENTS. THE INTERNAL
WALLS ARE LEANING AND
BULGING OUT.,BALCONY IS
BADLYDAMAGED
PHYSICAL CONDITION
ADDITIONAL PORTION IS
TILTED. WINDOW AND
BALCONY ARE DAMAGED
INTERVENTION
RECONSTRUCTION OF BACKSIDE WALL,
BALCONY AND STRENGTHENING OF TILTED
WALLS , APPLICATION OF CONSOLIDATION
INTERVENTION
RECOSTRUCTION AND REPRODUCTION
OF ELEMENTS OF BALCONY , REPAIR OF
WALLS AND PLASTER WITH SIMILAR
MATERIALS TO CATER BRASS MUSEUM
INTERVENTION CONSOLODATION ON
WALLS, REPAIR OF CRACKS INJCTING
EPOXY OR MORTAR OF SIMILAR
ELEMENTS AND PREVENTION FROM
DETERIORATION
INTERVENTION
RECOSTRUCTION AND
REPRODUCTION OF
ELEMENTS
INTERVENTION
IN NEED OF MAITENANCE WITH SLIGHT
RENOVATION AND STRENGTHENING OF PARTS
PHYSICAL CONDITION
GOOD AND LIVABLE
CONDITION,
BIOLOGICAL ATTACK ON
THE STONE, AND
FOUNDATION
INTERVENTION
MAINTENANCE OF EXISTING
STRUCTURE, AND ADDITION OF
BLOCK TO CONVERT IT AS HERITAGE
MUSEUM OF HISTORY
INTERVENTION
CONSOLODATION ON WALLS,
REPAIR OF CRACKS
PHYSICAL
CONDITION
GOOD AND LIVABLE
CONDITION,
BIOLOGICAL ATTACK
DUE TO BEING
VACANT
INTERVENTION
IN NEED OF MAITENANCE
WITH SLIGHT RENOVATION
AND STRENGTHENING OF
PARTS FOR AATTIRE MUSEUM
PHYSICAL CONDITION
GOOD AND LIVABLE
CONDITION,
BIOLOGICAL ATTACK
DUE TO BEING
VACANT

11. BAMBOO MUSEUM
THE MUSEUM CONSISTINGOFBAMBOO WORKSHOP, EXHIBITIONS AND TREATMENT PLANTS. THE EXISTING
STRUCTUREISRECONFIGUREDASPERTHEREQUIREMENTS.THELIVEMUSEUMCONCEPT ATTRACTSVISITOR
WHO ARE TRAVELLING THROUGH THE CULTURAL ROUTE..THE MUSEUMISA PLACE FOR PARTICIPATORY
BAMBOOWORKSHOPS.
ASTHEREISABUNDANCEOFBAMBOOINTHE AREAANBAMBOO WORKS ARE WELL KNOWN AND
RECOGNIZED.THEMUSEUMHOUSEDTHEFUNCTIONALITIESWHICHATTRACTSTHETOURISTSEXPLORINGTHE
CULTURALROUTES
FORNT ELEVATION
SECTION AT X-X
SECTION AT Y-Y
BAMBOO WORKSHOP
BAMBOO SKILL TRAINING
EXIBITION HALL
BAMBOO STORAGE & TREATMENT
SOUVENIR SHOP
OFFICE
AXONOMETRIC VIEWS
SECTION AT Y-Y
SECTION AT X-X
SOUTH ELEVATION
AJUMA COMPLEX MUSEUM INDOOR COURTYARD
VAJAN HOUSES
AJIMA REST HOUSE
TAKSAR ORIGIN MUSUEM
TAAK ORINING WORKSHOP
AND MUSEUM
RECEPTION AND SOUVENIR
SHOP
THE AJIMA MUSEUM CONSISTOFMAJOR ORIGIN HISTORIESOFTAKSAR COMPRISINGOF ORIRN OFTAAK
PRODUCTION AND ORIGINOFTHE TAKSAR HISTORY AND CULTURES. THE MUSEUM LIESINTHE CULTURAL
ROUTES WHERE TOURISTCANSTARTTHEJOURNEY OFCULTURALWITHTHEKNOWLEDGE OFTAKSARANDITS
ORIGIN.
TAKSAR MUSEUM
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)

12. GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
TOP FLOOR
RETAIL WORKSHOP
EXHIBITION
STORE
OFFICE
BUSINESS
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT HUB
STORE
NORTH ELEVATION
BRASS MUSEUM
TEXTILE MUSEUM
GROUND FLOOR
FIRST FLOOR
TOP FLOOR
RETAIL+ WORKSHOP W/C
EXHIBITION
DEVELOPMENT HUB OFFICE
OPEN SPACE
SECTION AT X-X SECTION AT Y-Y
WEST ELEVATION
SOUTH ELEVATION
NORTH ELEVATION
TAKSARISFAMOUS FOR ITS METAL WORKS. BEFORE ITS DOWNFALL, THE CITY USEDTOBEA HUB FOR METAL
WORKS.ATPRESENTTHEMETALWORKSARETOOPERFORMED INSOMERESIDENCESWHICHISSTILLTHESOURCE
OFECONOMIC GENERATION FOR THEM. THUS, FOR ECONOMIC REGENERATION, THE PROMOTION AND
ENHANCEMENTOFMETALWORKSSHOULDBEDONE.
TAKSARISRICHINCULTURE AND TRADITION WHICH NEEDTOBECONSERVED FOR ITS IDENTITY. THUS,
THERE NEEDSTOBEA TEXTILE MUSEUM FOR THE SHOWCASEOFTHEIR CULTURAL AND TRADITIONAL
ATTIRES WHICH PROMOTES THE UNIQUE CULTURE AND TRADITION OFTAKSAR THROUGHOUT THE
COUNTRY.
X
X
Y
Y
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)

13. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
HOME STAY
HOMESTAY ISA POPULAR APPROACH TO INTRODUCE VISITORS WITH THE LOCALS
WITH A GENUINE CONCEPT OF LIVING LIKE ONE. THE HOMESTAY MEANING IN NEPALI
IS 'GHARBAS', WHICH MEANS TO LIVE IN A HOME. THE CONCEPT OF HOME-AWAY-
HOME IMPLIES TO A HOMESTAY.
IN THIS PROJECT ADAPTIVE REUSE CONCEPT HAS BEEN IMPLEMENTED ON THE
EXISTING VACANT BUILDING. ACCOMODATION AND FOODING SERVICES ARE
PROVIDED TO THE VISITORS WHICH IS RUN BY THE LOCAL PEOPLE. INDIVIDUALTYPE
OF HOMESTAY ARE PROVIDED.
SINGLE BEDROOM, COUPLE BEDROOM, COMMON BEDROOM ARE PROVIDED WITH
TOILET AND BATHROOM FACILITIES.
SINGLE BEDROOM
COMMON BEDROOM
KITCHEN DINNING
TOILET
STORE

14. HEALTH POST
PROPOSEDHEALTHPOSTISANEXTENSIONOFHEALTHPOSTTOPROVIDESERVICESAT
VDCLEVEL.
BASIC LEVEL HEALTH
FACILITIES
MEDICINE IN TIME
ACHIEVE PHYSICAL
DEVELOPMENT
MOTIVES
PROGRAM CONNECTIVITY
LOBBY & RECEPTION
PHARMACY
DOCTOR ROOM
DRESSING ROOM
W/C
WAITING LOUNGE
DIAGNOSIS ROOM
CONSULTING ROOM
CHILD SECTION
CONFERENCE
STAFF ROOM
PANTRY
REFERENCE SECTION
BOOK STACKS
RECEPTION & ISSUE SECTION
STAFF OFFICE
ACTIVITIES
LIBRARY
PROPOSED LIBRARYISANEXTENSIONOFEXISTING LIBRARY THAT CATERS THE
INSTITUTIONALNEEDSOFLOCALPEOPLEASWELLASSTUDENT.
.
DIAGNOSIS COUNSELING DRESSING MEDICINE
ACCESS TO EXTRA
INSTITUTIONAL
BOOKS
BOOKS FOR FIEL OF
VARIOUS INTEREST
ACHIEVE
INTELLECTUAL
DEVELOPMENT
MOTIVES
PROGRAM CONNECTIVITY
ENTRANCE
PHARMACY
RECEPTION
RECEPTION RECEPTION
DOCTOR ROOM
DIAGNOSIS
W/C
DIAGNOSIS
CHILD SECTION
PANTRY
CONFERENCE
ENTRANCE LOCKER ISSUE &
RECEPTION
REFERENCE
BOOK STACKS
STAFF OFFICE
ROOF
FIRST
FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
A
A’
EAST ELEVATION (LIBRARY)
EAST ELEVATION(HEALTH POST)
SECTION AT AA’
PARKING
HEALTH
POST
LIBRARY CORRIDOR
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)

15. CIVIC BUILDING
ANADJOINING BUILDING BLOCK WITHAN
EXISTING MUNICIPAL BUILDING. THIS
BUILDING HOUSES PROGRAMS LIKE
ELECTRICITY,DRINKINGWATERBILLSPAYUNITS
ONTHE GROUND FLOORTOMAKE ACTIVE
FRONTAGE, MULTI FINANCEONTHE FIRST
FLOOR WHICH MOBILIZES GROSS DOMESTIC
SAVINGSOFPEOPLETOTHE MAXIMUM
POSSIBLEEXTENTFORTHEINVESTMENT.
SECTION
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
ELEVATION
BILL PAY AREA
PHOTOCOPY
MEMBER CABIN
PRESIDENT ROOM
LOAN DEPARTMENT
LOBBY
RAJASWA CO-ORDINATOR
FILING CONFERENCE
MOTIVE
PROGRAM CONNECTIVITY
SOME PROGRAMS ARE ALSO ARRANGED INEXISTING MUNICIPAL BLOCKS AND THE
ADDITIONOFAPHOTOCOPYSECTIONANDARRA
ACCESS TO
MICRO FINANCE
ACCUMULATION OF
SOCIAL CAPITAL
ACTIVITIES
REDUCTION IN
VULNERABILITY TO
PRIVATE BORROWING
INCREASED INCOME
BETTER DECISION
MAKING FOR SPECIFIC
ACTIVITY
SAVING
•BETTER EDUCATION
FOR CHILDREN
•BETTER HEALTH CARE
•ENGAGED IN
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
•MEANINGFUL LIFE
CHOICES AND
COLLECTIVE DECISIONS
INDEX
ECONOMY UPLIFT
EXPANDING MARKET
LOAN PROVIDING CO-OPERATIVE SOLUTION
OFFICE WORKS
PROMOTE AGRICULTURE
DRINKING WATER
BILL PAYMENT
MUNICIPAL
WORKS
PUBLIC
SQUARE
PRINTING &
PHOTOCOPY
RAJASWA &
FILING
ELECTRICITY &
DRINKING WATER
OFFICE
CONFERENCE
OFFICE
MICRO
FINANCE
LOAN
DEPT
PAYING AREA
MANAGER
ROOM
OFFICE
SECTION
CO -
ORDINATOR
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)

16. SCHOOL
EDUCATION PLAYSANIMPORTANT ROLEINTHE GROWTH AND
DEVELOPMENTOFCITY. PREVIOUSLY, TAKSAR USEDTOBEAHUB
FOR EDUCATION, KNOWLEDGE AND SKILL. BUT DUETORECENT
DEGRADATIONOFCITY, PEOPLE ARE SEEKING OPPORTUNITIES
FOR BETTER EDUCATION OUTSIDE CITY RESULTING
OUTMIGRATION.THUS,TODEVELOPCITYASWELLEDUCATIONAL
QUALITY,IT ISESSENTIALTOUPGRADE AND UPLIFT EDUCATION
SERVICESANDFACILITIES.
CLASS ROOM
STAFF ROOM
LAB
W/C
CANTEEN
LIBRARY
BRIDGE MULTI PURPOSE HALL
SEC. CLASS ROOM PRINCIPAL ROOM
EDUCATION TRAINING/SKILL EMPOWERMENT
FUNCTIONSMOTIVE
PROGRAMS
LAB
CANTEEN
RECREATION LIBRARY
PUBLIC TOILET
PUBLIC TOILET REFLECTS THE STANDARD OFA CITY. A
STRUCTURED CITY MUST INCORPORATE PUBLIC TOILETINITS
PLANNING.NOPROVISIONOFPUBLIC TOILET WAS FOUNDIN
TAKSARSOSTRUCTURINGOFCITY MUST INCLUDEPUBLIC TOILET
INTHE DESIGNOFTHE CITY. THUS, STRATEGIC LOCATIONISSET
FORITSPLACEMENTISANALYZEDANDBASEDONPROXIMITYAND
USERANALYSISPLACEDATTHECOREOFTAKSARCITY.
ELEVATION
WASH BASIN URINALSW/C
INDEX
WEST ELEVATION
SECTION
OPEN TO SKY COURTYARD
INDEX
ENTRY PLAYGROUND CLASSROOM LIBRARY
LAB CANTEEN STAFF ROOM W/C
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)

17. RECEIVINGZONE
ALCOHOL TEXTILE
BAMBOOWORKS MILK PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL
PRODUCTS
COLLECTION CENTER
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
COLLECTION CENTERINTHIS PROJECT REFERS
TOTHE PLACE WHERE THE COLLECTION,
DISTRIBUTION, AND EXPORTOFDIFFERENT
PRODUCTIONISDONE.ITISDESIGNEDSO AS
TOPROVIDEBETTERECONOMICACCESSIBILITY
TOTHE PEOPLE OFTAKSHAR. THE
PRODUCTIONOFDIFFERENT GOODS LIKE
MILK, BAMBOO PRODUCT, TEXTILE, ALCOHOL,
AND METAL PRODUCTS WILLBECOLLECTED
ANDEXPORTEDTOTHEOUTSIDEOFTHECITY.
THE AIMISTOSUPPORTASWELLASINSPIRE
THEPRODUCTIONS.
BRANDING OF PRODUCTS
BRASSWORK
RECEIVING ASSESMENT STORING
STAFFHOUSE
ADMIN
MILK
TEXTILE
BAMBOO
METAL
AGRICULTURE
ALCOHOL
MARKET
W/C
RECORDKEEPINGROOM
CLERKROOM
ROOFMARKET
PARKING
MARKETSPACE
DELIVERYANDSEND-OFF
EQUIPMENTROOM
STORAGEUNIT
BOTTLEROOM
MANAGERROOM
WASTEROOM
DRUM
BEDROOM
MANAGER
CHILLANDSTORAGEUNIT
PACKAGING/PREPARATION
KITCHEN/DINING
RECEIVINGROOM
PROCESSING PACKAGING EXPORT
WAYTOBISHNUTOLE
ROOFMARKET
COLLECTION
CENTER
ADMIN
MARKET

18. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
TREATMENT TO OPEN SPACES AS PARKS, TEA SHOPS
ANUMBEROFTEASHOPSWITHGREENERIESAREPROPOSEDONTHESTRATEGICLOCATIONOFTHESITEWHERESOCIALGATHERINGSUSEDTOTAKEPLACE.TOMAKETHOSESPACESMOREVIBRANTANDSOUNDFORSOCIAL
GATHERINGSANDACTIVITIES,TEASHOPSWITHSITTINGSPACES(BOTHFORMALANDINFORMAL)AREPROVIDED SOASTOENHANCETHESOCIO-ECONOMICACTIVITIESWITHINTHESITEPREMISES.POCKETPARKSENHANCE
THEENVIRONMENTALCONDITIONOFTHESITETOO.ASERIESOFOPENSPACESARECREATEDTHROUGHOUTTHESITECAPTURINGTHENATURALSCENERY.
A TEA SHOP WITH CHAUTARI NEAR
GANESH TEMPLE
A CHAUTARI AND OAT NEAR GANESH
MANDIR
TEA SHOP WITH STEEP LANDSCAPE
CREATING A BREATHING SPACE
CHAUTARI WITH SITTING IN THE LOCALITY
OF AJIMA COMPLEX
OPEN SPACE WITH TEA SHOP CAPTURING THE
VIEW OF NATURAL SCENERY
A STEEP LANDSCAPE WITH TEA SHOP ON
THE BACKYARD OF PATI

19. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
VIEW DECK AND RESTAURANT
THE PERFORMANCE HALL IS PROPOSED ADJACENT TO THE FABRIC MUSUEM PROPOSED AT THE BISHNU
TOL. IT IS SO PLACED TO SUPPORT THE MUSEUM OF TRADITIONAL ATTIRE FOR CULTURAL
PERFORMANCES OF DIFFERENT NEWARI NAACH AND DRAMAS. IT CAN ALSO SERVE FOR ECONOMIC
REGENERATION WITH THE REVENUES IT GENERATES.
PERFORMANCE HALL
CONCEPT BEHIND
THE EXISTING TOURIST INFORMATION CENTER IS LEFT UNUSED AT BISHNU TOL. BUT ITS LOCATION IS AT
HIGHLAND THAT HAS A PARANOMIC VIEW OF WHOLE TAKSAR BAZAR.
A VIEW DECKATTHREE LEVELS FACING TOWARDS THE BEST
VIEWISPROVIDED WITH SOME PHOTOGRAPHIC SPACESAT
SCENICSPOT
THUS THE BUILT STRUCUTRE IS CONVERTED INTO
ATRADITIONAL RESTAURANT AND BRANDING ITS WINES
CALLED TAKSARE, AND NEWARI CUSINES.
AN OAT IS ALSO CONSTRUCTED AT THE ENTRANCE AS A PATH
TO LEAD DOWN TO THE HALL AND IT ALSO WORKS AS A
SOCIALIZING SPACE WHERE PEOPLE CAN GET TOGETHER AND
INTERACT WHICH ALSO ACTS AS AN ENGAGING PLACE FOR
SIGHT SEEING SERVING TO THE LOCALS AND VISITORS.
VIEW DECK
INDOOR DINING
SEMI-COVERED DINING AT TOP
WC
KITCHEN
TERRACE
WATER TANK
SECTION SHOWING PEOPLE INTERACTING AT OAT AND INSIDE HALL SECTION VIEWING THE OVERALL TAKSAR
VIEW FROM ENTRANCE
TOP VIEW
VIEW FROM OAT
AXONOMETRIC VIEW
AXONOMETRIC VIEW
RELATION BETWEEN RESTAURANT AND VIEW DECK
VIEW FROM THE HILLS
VIEW SHOWING STAIRS

20. 5A CONCEPT IN TOURISM:
ACCESSIBILITY ACCOMODATION
AMENITIES ACTIVITIES AFFORDABILITYATTRACTION
5A CONCEPTINTOURISMTOCREATE A STRONG AND
POSITIVEIMAGEOFTHECITY.
ALLTHEABOVEAREMAJORCOMPONENTSTHAT ARETAKEN
INTO ACCOUNTINSETTING THE BRANDING STRATEGY FOR
THESERVICESANDPRODUCTSOFTOURISM.
ATTRACTION:THE CULTURAL HERITAGE, NATURAL VIEWS, NATURAL
AMENITIESACTASAPOINTOFATTRACTIONFORTOURISM.
ACCESSIBILITY:ACCESSIBILITYINSITEISCATEGORIZEDONTHE BASIS
OFVEHICULAR ACCESS, PEDESTRIAN AND TWO WHEELERS AND
PEDESTRIANONLY.
ACCOMMODATION:HOME STAY FACILITIES ARE PLACED WITHIN THE
VACANTBUILDINGS.
AMENITIES:GOODANDCOMFORTABLELIVING ISPROVIDEDTHROUGH
THEAVAILABILITYOFGOODSERVICESANDUTILITIESONSITE.
TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
ACTIVITIES:NATURALWALKWAYS,POCKETPARKS,HERITAGESTRUCTURES,
MUSEUMS, AND OTHER FUNCTIONS HELP THE VISITORTOENGAGEIN
ACTIVITIES.
ATTRACTION
ACCOMODATION
AMENITIES
ACTIVITIES

21. TRIBHUWANUNIVERSITY
INSTITUTEOFENGINEERING
PURWANCHALCAMPUS
DEPARTMENTOFARCHITECTURE
DHARAN,SUNSARI
CONSERVATIONOFTAKSAR
THROUGH
ECONOMICREGENERATION
ABISHEKSHAKYA(02)ARPANBHATTARAI(08)
KIRANTAMANG(20) RAMESHMAJHI(32) SANDIPSETH(39)
AJAYGUPTA(03) BIPINBASNET(13) LOKESHRAI(23) ROSHANADHIKARI(35) SUJANBISHWAKARMA(41)
ALIZABHATTARAI(06)HEMANTAMABO(19) PRIYANKAKARNA(31) SANDESHBHATTARAI(38) UJJWALDEV(47)
ONE YEAR PLAN
1.RE-INSTALLMENT OF MISSING ARCHITECTURAL DETAIL OR OTHER
IMPORTANT FEATURES OF MONUMENTS AND BUILDINGS.
2.PAVEMENTS AND
DRAINAGE
FACILITIES IN
EXISTING ROADS
NETWORKS.
3.BEST ALTERNATIVE
ADAPTIVE REUSE
4. THE REPAIR AND RETENTION OF THE
SHOP AND PUBLIC FRONTS OF
ARCHITECTURAL INTEREST.
5. INSTALLMENTS OF SIGNAGE AT DIFFERENT
LOCATIONS IN FRONT OF EVERY NEW DESIGN
BUILDING.
THREE YEAR PLAN
1. DEVELOPMENT, IMPROVEMENT, AND
STRENGTHENING OF EXISTING FACILITIES OF
EDUCATION AND HEALTH
2. ESTABLISHMENT OF A CO-OPERATIVE
OFFICE TO BOOST PEOPLE TO ENGAGE IN
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
FIVE YEAR PLAN
1. WATER SECTOR RESTRUCTURING
PROJECT
2. COMPLETION OF PROPOSED
INFILL PROJECTS
3. ESTABLISHMENT OF
AGRICULTURE RESEARCH CENTER
4. TO MOBILIZE GROSS DOMESTIC SAVINGS TO THE MAXIMUM
POSSIBLE EXTENT FOR THE INVESTMENT NEEDED TO ACHIEVE
THE ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE ENVISAGED IN THE PLAN.
TRADITIONAL
MONUMENTS
STRENGTHENING
GROWTH AREAS
BASIC RURAL
INFRASTRUCTURE &
AMENITIES
LAND POLICY
PROMOTE
TOURISM
INFRASTRUCTURE
AND UTILITY ASPECT
OPEN SPACE AND
RECREATION ASPECTS
AGRICULTURE
SECTOR
INVESTMENT IN RURAL
INDUSTRIALIZATION
HUMAN CAPITAL
DEVELOPMENT
UTILIZED TRADITIONAL
SKILLS IN THE
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR
AND CONSERVATION
AND NOT ACCEPT FALSE
OR FRAUDULENT
CLAIMS.
ECONOMIC
AGGLOMERATIONS,
IMPROVING URBAN
NETWORKS &
STRENGTHING
RURAL-URBAN
ECONOMIC LINKAGES
•IMPROVING ACCESS
TO BASIC AMENITIES
AND SERVICES
•IMPROVING AND
ENHANCING RURAL
NETWORKS AND
CONNECTIVITY
•FUTURE DEVELOPMENT BE MORE
FOCUSED ON UNDEVELOPED AREAS
•MANAGING UNDEVELOPED LAND
OPTIMALLY AND PRODUCTIVELY
•ENCOURAGE THE DESIGN AND
DEVELOPMENT WHICH CAN BECOME
ICONS FOR THE CITY.
•LESS HOUSING MORE TRADE
•HARNESSING ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT CORRIDORS;
•HARNESSING THE CULTURAL
HERITAGE DEVELOPMENT
CORRIDORS;
•DEVELOPMENT OF DISTINCT
SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONES.
•RURAL ELECTRICITY SUPPLY SHOULD
BE EXTENDED
•INCREASE PROVIDING NEW WATER
TREATMENT PIPELINES AND PLANTS.
•CONNECTED SEWERAGE SERVICES
WILL BE EXPANDED TO IMPROVE
THE QUALITY OF RURAL
SETTLEMENTS.
•INTEGRATED WITH GREEN
WALKWAYS THAT WILL ALSO
CONNECT THE NEIGHBORHOOD
AND WORKPLACES.
•RECOGNIZING THIS AREA AS A
CREATIVE AND CULTURAL
DISTRICT WILL ENCOURAGE
YOUNG ENTREPRENEURS
•PROMOTING THE
REVITALIZATION OF
RURAL AREAS.
•COMPLETION OF
RURAL
DEVELOPMENT
PROJECTS.
•SUPPORTING SMALL-
SCALE FARMERS;
•HARNESSING
EXISTING
COMMODITY VALUE
CHAINS
•KNOWLEDGE-
INTENSIVE SECTOR
•DEVELOPING A
SKILLED AND
KNOWLEDGE-BASED
SOCIETY
SHORT TERM PLAN
LONG TERM PLAN
BY LAWS
PLAN OF BUILDING
•SYMMETRY
•REGULARITY: TO AVOID TORSIONAL EFFECTS, LENGTH OF A BLOCK
SHALL NOT BE GREATER THAN THREE TIMES ITS WIDTH.
•IF LONGER LENGTHS ARE REQUIRED, IT SHOULD BE DIVIDED INTO
TWO OR MORE SEPARATE BLOCKS WITH SUFFICIENT SEPARATION.
DEMOLITION OF BUILDING
NO BUILDING IN THE AREA SHALL BE ALLOWED TO DEMOLISH AND IF
DEMOLITION IS ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY THEN THE ORIGINAL STATUS
SHOULD BE RETAINED.
SIGN, SIGNANGE & STREET FURNITURE
•THE ENTRANCE TO THE PRECINCT SHOULD BE HIGHLIGHTED BY A
SIGNANGE
•ROAD NAMES SHOULD APPEAR AT THE END OF STREETS,
DEMARCATING A ONE-WAY OR TWO-WAY ROAD.
•BUILDING NAME AND NUMBER SHOULD BE DISPLAYED ON THE
MAIN FAÇADE.
TYPES OF WINDOWS
LOAL MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY
USE OF LOCAL MATERIALS & TRADITIONAL TECHNOLGY SHOULD BE
INVARIABLY PREFERRED, MODERN SUBSTITUTE SHOULD BE
CONSIDERED ONLY AFTER THEIR USE IS PROVEN EFFICIENT,
JUDICIOUS AND MUST NOT COMPROMISE THE INTEGRITY AND
CONTINUITY OF LOCAL BUILDING TRADITIOONS.
POLICIES