CONVERSE inverse contrapositive statement

SusanNarvas1 57 views 11 slides Jan 04, 2024
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CONVERSE, INVERSE, and CONTRAPOSITIVE STATEMENT

The CONVERSE of a conditional statement is formed by interchanging the hypothesis and conclusion. 

1. IF two angles are adjacent, THEN they have a common vertex. CONVERSE - IF two angles have a common vertex, THEN they are adjacent.

2. IF two angles are supplementary, THEN the sum of their angles is 180 degrees. CONVERSE - IF two angles have a sum of 180 degrees, THEN they are supplementary.

3. IF you are 5 feet tall, THEN you are also 60 inches tall. CONVERSE - IF you are 60 inches tall, THEN you are also 5 feet tall.

Given a conditional statement, its INVERSE can be formed by negating both the hypothesis and conclusion.  

Inverse: State the opposite of both the hypothesis and conclusion. If two angles are vertical , then they are congruent. Inverse: If two angles are not vertical , then they are not congruent.

Given a conditional statement, its CONTRAPOSITIVE are logically equivalent to the original conditional statement.

Contrapositive: Switch the hypothesis and conclusion and state their opposites. If two angles are vertical , then they are congruent. If two angles are not congruent , then they are not vertical.

Statement: A triangle is a polygon. If-then form: If a shape is a triangle, then it is a polygon. Converse: If it is a polygon, then it’s shape is a triangle. Inverse: If a shape is not a triangle, then it is not a polygon. Contrapositive: If a shape is not a polygon, then it is not a triangle.

1 . All right angles are equal. 2. A segment has exactly one midpoint. 3. Angles in a linear pair are supplementary. 4. Pentagon has five sides. 5. Drinking Pepsi makes you happy.
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