Cruize ships, Luxury lines, River cruises.pptx

to move or proceed speedily, smoothly, or effortlessly. I'll cruise over to her house to see if she's home

1. SUBMITTED BY – KARTIK SHARMA SUBMITTED TO – Mrs. R uchi sharma course code – mttm roll no. bu2023pgmtt07 TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT School of Hospitality& Tourism

2. Cruize ships, Luxury lines, River cruises. R ole of water transportation in tourism industry. L imitation & scope of water transportation in India Water Transportation Topics to be covered:

3. Cruise ships  are large  passenger ships used mainly for  vacations . some cruise ships make two- to three-night round trips without visiting any ports of call . Modern cruise ships tend to have less hull strength, speed, and agility compared to ocean liners.  However, they have added amenities to cater to  water tourists, with a new term also reffered as "balcony-laden floating condominiums ". As of April 2024, there were 314 cruise ships operating worldwide, with a combined capacity of 581,200 passengers .  Cruising has become a major part of the tourism industry, with an estimated market of $29.4 billion per year, and over 19 million passengers carried worldwide annually as of 2011. Cruise ships

4. These are designed for affluent travelers seeking premium experiences. They offer upscale amenities, personalized services, and a focus on exclusivity and luxury . Luxury liners are often smaller in size compared to mainstream cruise ships. They typically have a lower passenger capacity, which allows for more personalized service and a higher staff-to-guest ratio . Luxury liners prioritize quality over quantity when it comes to amenities and services. They offer lavish accommodations, gourmet dining experiences, upscale entertainment, and exclusive facilities such as spas and private lounges . Luxury liners typically come with a higher price tag compared to mainstream cruise lines. The premium pricing reflects the superior quality, exclusivity, and personalized service offered onboard . Luxury liners often focus on curated itineraries to exclusive destinations, offering a more intimate and immersive travel experience. They may visit smaller ports . LUXURY LINERS

5. River liners are passenger ships designed specifically for navigating rivers and inland waterways. They are typically smaller and narrower than ocean-faring cruise ships to navigate the often narrower and shallower rivers . River liners primarily operate on rivers and inland waterways, offering cruises to destination. These cruises provide opportunities to explore historic cities and scenic landscapes along the riverbanks. River liners are generally smaller in size compared to ocean cruise ships, accommodating fewer passengers. This smaller scale allows for a more intimate and relaxed cruising experience . While amenities and services on river liners may vary, they typically include comfortable cabins or staterooms, dining options serving regional cuisine, lounges or observation decks for enjoying the scenery, and sometimes onboard entertainment and enrichment activities such as lectures or cultural performances. RIVER CRUISES

6. Access to Destinations : Water transportation provides access to destinations that may be inaccessible by other modes of transportation. It allows tourists to reach remote islands, coastal towns, riverfront cities, and scenic lakeside resorts, expanding the range of destinations available for tourism . Cruise Tourism : Cruise ships offer all-inclusive travel experiences, allowing passengers to visit multiple destinations in a single trip while enjoying onboard amenities and entertainment. Cruise tourism contributes to local economies by bringing tourists to port cities, where they spend money on excursions, shopping, dining, and other activities . River Cruises : River cruises provide a unique way to explore inland waterways and cultural landmarks. Passengers can journey along historic rivers, such as the Danube or Nile, visiting charming towns, vineyards, castles, and UNESCO World Heritage sites along the way. ROLE OF WATER TRANSPORTATION IN TOURISM INDUSTRY

7. Eco-Tourism and Nature Cruises : Water transportation facilitates eco-tourism and nature cruises, allowing travelers to explore natural habitats, wildlife reserves, and marine sanctuaries. These tours promote environmental conservation and educate passengers about the importance of preserving fragile ecosystems . Adventure Tourism : Water transportation enables adventure tourism activities such as kayaking, snorkeling, scuba diving, fishing, and whale watching. Tourists can embark on expeditions to explore coral reefs, marine caves, and underwater wrecks, experiencing the thrill of aquatic adventures in exotic locations . Sightseeing Tours : Water transportation offers scenic sightseeing tours, allowing tourists to admire iconic landmarks, waterfront architecture, and breathtaking landscapes from a unique perspective. Sightseeing cruises along rivers, harbors, and coastlines provide memorable experiences for travelers.

8. Infrastructure Challenges : India's water transport infrastructure, including ports, terminals, and waterways, is often outdated and insufficiently developed. This limits the capacity and efficiency of water transportation . Seasonal Variability : Many rivers in India experience significant fluctuations in water levels due to seasonal changes, affecting navigation and posing challenges for consistent water transportation throughout the year . Navigational Constraints : Some rivers in India have shallow depths, sharp bends, and narrow channels, making navigation difficult for larger vessels. This restricts the types of vessels that can be used and limits the volume of cargo that can be transported. LIMITATION OF WATER TRANSPORTATION IN INDIA

9. Limited Connectivity : Although India has an extensive network of rivers and canals, connectivity between different water bodies and ports is often inadequate. This limits the reach and accessibility of water transportation, particularly in remote and inland areas . Environmental Concerns : Pollution, siltation, and degradation of water bodies can hinder water transportation activities and pose environmental risks. Efforts to maintain water quality and mitigate environmental impacts are essential for sustainable water transport . Competitive Disadvantages : In some cases, water transportation in India faces stiff competition from other modes of transport, such as road and rail. Factors such as speed, reliability, and cost-effectiveness can influence the choice of transportation mode for cargo and passengers.

10. Cost-Effectiveness : Water transportation can be more cost-effective than other modes, especially for bulk cargo over long distances. With proper infrastructure and operational efficiency, it can offer competitive pricing advantages . Economic Development : Expanding and improving water transportation infrastructure can stimulate economic development, particularly in rural and inland areas. Enhanced connectivity can facilitate trade, industrial growth, and tourism, leading to job creation and income generation . Environmental Sustainability : Water transportation is generally more environmentally friendly than road or air transport, producing fewer emissions per ton-kilometer of cargo transported. Investing in water transport can contribute to sustainable development goals and help reduce carbon footprints . Modal Shift : Encouraging a modal shift from road and rail to water transport can alleviate congestion on highways and railways, reducing transportation costs and enhancing overall efficiency in the logistics supply chain. Scope of water transportation in india

11. Inland Waterways Development : India has vast inland waterway potential, with numerous rivers and canals that can be developed for cargo and passenger transport. Projects such as the National Waterway Development Program aim to harness this potential, opening up new avenues for inland water transportation . Integrated Transport Networks : Integrating different modes of transport, including waterways, with road, rail, and air networks can create seamless multimodal transportation corridors, optimizing efficiency and improving connectivity across regions . Tourism and Leisure : Water transportation also presents opportunities for tourism and leisure activities, including river cruises, coastal tours, and recreational boating. Developing tourism infrastructure along water bodies can attract domestic and international visitors, boosting local economies . International Trade : India's extensive coastline offers opportunities for the development of ports and coastal shipping routes, facilitating international trade and maritime commerce. Improving port facilities and logistics infrastructure can enhance India's competitiveness in global trade.