are not physically active, you'll have an increased risk of having high blood
pressure when you get older or when you develop diabetes or when you
become overweight.
If you are under medication for blood pressure, you can boost the
effects of the medicines by doing moderate physical activity for 30 minutes
each day. For people with moderately elevated blood pressure, you can do
brisk walking for 30 minutes several times a week.
The DASH Eating Plan
This chart is essential in helping you follow this program. This is based
on 1600 calories or 6500 kJ per day. You can add more or decrease the
number of servings depending on how you normally eat. It is best to consult
a dietitian about the number of servings most suitable for your age and
health.
1. Fruits - sources of fiber, magnesium, and potassium. You can have
them 4 times a day. One serving is equal to half a cup of frozen, canned or
fresh fruit, 1/4 cup dried fruit, 1/2 cup fruit juice or 1 piece of fruit
(medium-sized)
Samples of foods to eat:
Frozen, dried or canned fruit and fruit juice
Tangerine, strawberries, peach, raisin, orange, prune,
pineapple, pear, apple, melon, mango, grape, date, banana,
apricot
2. Vegetables - sources of fiber, magnesium, and potassium. You can
have them 3 to 4 times a day. One serving is equal to half a cup of vegetable
juice, half a cup of cooked vegetable or a cup of raw, leafy vegetable, such
as spinach.
Samples of foods to eat:
Unsalted or low sodium vegetable juice
Turnip, tomato, squash, spinach, potato, pea, onion, leeks,
kale, cucumber, celery, carrot, broccoli, beets, beans,
artichoke
3. Grains and grain products - sources of fiber. You can have them 6
times a day. One serving is equal to half a cup of bulgur or couscous, cereal,
pasta, or rice, 1 ounce of dry cereal, 1/2 pita, bun, or bagel, or a slice of
bread