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neripro19 0 views 16 slides Sep 24, 2025
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Slide Content

Data Mining

Data Mining the process of discovering patterns and knowledge from large datasets. It’s not just about collecting data but making sense of it.

Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM)

Data Mining Real-World Application • Market Analysis and Management • Corporate Analysis & Risk Management • Fraud Detection

Market Analysis and Management • Customer Profiling • Identifying Customer Requirements • Cross Market Analysis • Target Marketing • Determining Customer purchasing pattern • Providing Summary Information

Corporate Analysis and Risk Management • Finance Planning and Asset Evaluation • Resource Planning • Competitor

Fraud Detection Detect frauds, and analyzes patterns that deviate from expected norms

Data Mining Tasks Descriptive Classification and Prediction

Data Mining Tasks Descriptive – general properties of data. 1.1 Class/Concept Description 1.2 Mining of Frequent Patterns 1.3 Mining of Associations 1.4 Mining of Correlations 1.5 Mining of Clusters 2. Classification and Prediction – Classification is the process of finding a model that describes data classes or concepts, then uses it to predict the class of objects whose class label is unknown.

1.1 Class/Concept Description – refers to the data to be associated with a class or concept. 1.1.1 Data Characterization – Summarizing data of the class under study, called the Target Class. 1.1.2 Data Discrimination – mapping or classification of a class with some predefined group or class.

1.2 Mining of Frequent Patterns – patterns that occur frequently in transactional data. 1.1.1 Frequent Item Set – a set of items that frequently appear together. 1.1.2 Frequent Subsequence - a sequence of patterns that occur frequently. 1.1.3 Frequent Sub Structure – different structural forms, which may be co

1.3 Mining of Association – used in retail sales to identify patterns that are frequently purchased together. 1.4 Mining of Correlations – additional analysis performed to uncover interesting statistical correlations between two items. 1.5 Mining of clusters - refer to a group of similar kind of objects.

I. Identification 1.Define data mining. 2.Name and explain the first step of CRISP-DM. 3.Give one real-world application of data mining. II. Enumeration List the six steps of CRISP-DM in order and briefly describe each.