A review of best practice across digital marketing for Manchester Metropolitan University Faculty of Business and Law.
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Language: en
Added: Sep 06, 2012
Slides: 78 pages
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Best Practices in Digital Marketing: Are they always best? 6 th September 2012, Manchester Metropolitan University Faculty of Business and Law Dr Dave Chaffey SmartInsights.com/mmubs2012
Books Online advice and consulting www.smartinsights.com Qualifications and training www.theidm.com Insights Director www.clickthrough-marketing.com About Dave Chaffey
Ling’s Cars Ling’s Cars
This month (Feb 2012) so far, I have sold 18 Merc C-Class (to chose a significant car). That is a £30k car. Payments will typically be more than £12,000 of payment commitment over 3-years. Try converting and getting an order for £12,000 from a website! Therefore I have to try harder than most websites... Yes , many people will take one look, or make one visit and leave, never to come back. Many people complain about retina burn etc. But, so what? I *HAVE* to polarise visitors, and get them to choose to stay or go. It's no good being average , no one would commit to £12k of payments over 3 years if I was average. So the argument that I get drop-off is very valid. Source: Ling’s cars and the art of persuading visitors to buy
What is “best practice” for digital marketing? A process? A technique? A mindset? Need? A framework Capability review The right people
The Journey: Capability review gives context Source: E-consultancy (2005) report ‘ Managing an E-commerce team ’ Author: Dave Chaffey
Source
Source: Smart Insights – Burberry / Rossignol case
Where does “best practice” originate? Opinion Beware the gurus! Experience Relevant case studies Testing Using analytics Research What sample size/frame, sector?
Will you get the balance right? Investment in CRO? Mobile and social are sexy, and important for the future. But today 98% of your revenue comes from Email, Affiliate, Display, Search. At least 50% of your attention / love / obsession should be to continuously get good at 98% of your revenue. You'll likely survive longer. : )
Performance management Figure 9.4 The five diagnostic categories for e-marketing measurement from the framework presented by Chaffey (2000)
Measure Reach Audience Encourage Action incl lead generation Convert To sale Engage customers to retain and grow Tracking metrics Unique visitors New visitors Visits Conversation volume Online opportunity (lead) volume Offline opportunity (lead) volume generated from online Online sales volume Offline sales volume generated from online Email list quality Email engagement quality Transactions Performance drivers (diagnostics) Share of audience Share of search Brand/direct visits Page engagement rate (Bounce rate, duration) Lead conversion rate by engagement tool Conversion rate to sale Channel conversion rates Category conversion rates Active customers % (site and email active) Active social followers Repeat conversion rate Customer-centric KPIs Cost per click and cost per sale Brand awareness Conversation polarity (sentiment) Cost per lead Customer satisfaction Average order value Cost per sale Customer satisfaction Lifetime value Customer loyalty index Customer advocacy Products per customer Business value KPIs Audience share (owned media) or Share of voice (earned media) Goal value per visit Online lead contribution (n,£, % of total) Revenue per visit Online-originated contribution to sales, revenue and product Retained sales growth and volume Revenue per channel and category
Customer journey analysis TO THIS FROM THIS Source: Nate Elliot, Analyst at Forrester Research
Making the 3 layers work together Source Nate Elliot, Analyst at Forrester Research Reach layer Interaction layer Transaction layer Example : Sneakerpedia
SEO MSN banner PPC Tradedoubler Email 14/01 15/01 23/01 24/01 3/02 4/02 SEO 5/02 Direct 1 st Click Last Click Best Click The first click or view within the campaign defined click window The last click or view The last click or view which has the highest campaign priority within the defined click or view window Any Click Without deduplication, each ‘tracked’ campaign will report a whole sale and claim full commission Hiscox example Attributing complex behaviour
Use Google Analytics MCF to understand true value 28 Measuring assists in Google Analytics Google’s new social reports
Understanding multichannel journeys Smart Insights: ROPO summary of Google case
Consistent OVP through customer journeys
REACH Mix SEO Viral
A balanced traffic mix? Source: Google 2010
c2008 version
Is ethical SEO “best practice”? Dark Inky Black Hat SEO : So evil he’s a typosquatter installing spyware. Plain illegal, too. Charcoal Hat SEO : Optimizes really unrelated pages for all kinds of queries, but within the bounds of legality. Dark Gray Hat SEO : This SEO is e.g. a splogger stealing content from other sites. (What, that’s better than charcoal?) Slate Gray Hat SEO : An SEO creating link farms and such. Gray Hat SEO : An SEO who actually reads the search engine’s webmaster guidelines, but then tries as much “evil” as she can get away with. Light Gray Hat SEO : This SEO creates original content (lots of it), but the content is still only aimed at search engines. Off-White Hat SEO : This guy not only ensures the site is indexable – he’ll also make sure to get lots of backlinks from friends. White Hat SEO : This person puts up the content that people are actually searching for, and prepares the site to make it very accessible. White Hat SEOs only optimize those of their pages they deem worthy to be ranking top in search engines. Luminescent Pearly White Hat SEO : Not only does this SEO do everything the White Hat SEO does, the LPW Hat SEO also makes sure pages will not show up for irrelevant queries.
A case in point…
Google+ matters (to SEO)
Case study H&M + Google+
Source: Digital Buzz Blog Dollar Shave
ACT Content marketing UX
Smart Insights Explainer example TEFL Taster example
Bad design isn’t hard to find…
Source: Jakob Nielsen useit.com
Persistent UX myth 1: 3 click rule Source: UIE
Persistent UX myth 2: Make the home page scrollable Source: CX Partners
Source: CX Partners
Persistent UX myth 3: The home page is most important to get right / optimise Gerry McGovern: The Decline of the homepage In 2003, 39 percent of the page views for a large research website were for the homepage. By 2009, it was down to 19 percent. In one month in 2008, of the 70,000 page views a technology site received, 22,000 were for the homepage. For the same month in 2010, of the 120,000 page views the site received, only 2,500 were for the homepage . Another technology website had roughly 10 percent of page views for the homepage in 2008, and by 2010 it was down to 5 percent. One of the largest websites in the world had 25 percent of visitors come to the homepage in 2005, but in 2010 only has 10 percent.
CONVERT CRO
How Facebook Test Source: Facebook Engineering
How effective is your feedback cycle? Source: ACSI
Ask “Why” as well as “what” - use feedback tools iPerceptions http://www.4qsurvey.com “ Bad web site. Difficult to find item as no search box provided for short cut ” “ I can't find any prices on your website ” “ Would like to see where I can buy products from ” . Key Point Satisfaction : Intent tools http://bit.ly/smartfeedback
www.whatusersdo.com
Gaining site and business innovation ideas through Uservoice Tools: http://bit.ly/smartfeedback
How we encourage conversion. .. Discount for MMUBS Code: MMUBS-20 Valid Sept 2012
ENGAGE Customer comms Social media Mobile marketing
Parasuraman,A.; Berry,Leonard L.; Zeithaml,Valarie A., “ A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its Implications for Future Research”, Journal of Marketing , 1985, 49, 4, 41-50.
Loiacono , E., Watson, R., Goodhue, D. (2007) WebQual : A measure of Web Site Quality, Journal International Journal of Electronic Commerce archive, Volume 11 Issue 3, Number 3 / Spring 2007 Pages 51-87
Source: Dan Zarrella
There’s life in Email (RE)Marketing 1. Generic branded follow-up email : +10% conversion rate. 2. Personalised remarketing email with a promotional code for a 5% discount time limited to 72 hours: +100% conversion rate. 3. Personalised remarketing email with a promotional code for a 5% discount time limited to 48 hours: +200% conversion rate . Source: Smart Insights: Email re-marketing
Your email marketing capability? Presented by Grant Baillie of Argos at 2008 Email marketing conference, with permission
The ? growth of mobile
Source: Craig Sullivan ( Belron / Autoglass )
Mobile best practice? Source: Mobile marketing 2015
Social CRM?
A glimpse of the future Rue La La (Flash Sales) April 14 th 2012 53% mobile (Apps and Site) 30% mobile Weekends 40% mobile Weekdays Source: InternetRetailer.com
Conclusions? You can run an online business by best practice alone, but… to make the most of opportunities you need… A digital marketing strategy To analyse and test, test, test what works in your sector Be relentless!
75 Digital marketing pioneers Where are you on your journey?