this presentation is about the properties and theorems revolving Divisibility Rules.. not just "which number is divisible by this number blah blah blah.." this isnt your ordinary divisibility..
Size: 2.16 MB
Language: en
Added: Sep 26, 2014
Slides: 19 pages
Slide Content
Divisibility Rules A lesson in Abstract Algebra Presented to Prof Jose Binaluyo
Divisibility Rules This presentation aims to: Define and illustrate Divisibility; and Prove statements and theorems on Divisibility tsukiscloud9
Definition for two given integers a and b , there exists an integer q such that b= aq , then b is divisible by a. tsukiscloud9
Illustrating Divisibility We use the bar “|” Example: “2|6” The notation 2|6 is read as “ 6 is divisible by 2 ” tsukiscloud9
Illustrating Divisibility But if a number is not divisible by another number we write “ a|b ” It’s read as “ b is not divisible to a ” tsukiscloud9
Consequences of the Definition a|0 or aq =0 where q=0 1|b where q=b a|a or aq =a where q=1 a | - a where q= - 1 a |±1 iff a=±1 tsukiscloud9
Corollary ( 2.6.1 ) tsukiscloud9 The notations a|b may also apply to negative integers a and b wherein q is a negative integer, or when a and b are both negative
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.1 ) For any integers a , b and c and a|b , then a|bc Sample: if 4|16 , then 4|96 , where c=6 tsukiscloud9
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.2 ) If a|b and b|c , then a|c Sample: if 2|4 and 4|16 , then 2|16 tsukiscloud9
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.3 ) If a|b and c|d , then ac|bd Sample: if 2|4 and 3|6 , then 2(3)|4(6) = 6|24 tsukiscloud9
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.4 ) If a|b for any integers a and b then |a|≤|b| Sample: if 2| - 4 and |2| ≤ | - 4| tsukiscloud9
Corollary ( 2.6.2 ) F or any integers a and b , and a|b and b|a , then a=±b Sample: if 2 | - 2 and - 2|2 then, 2=±2 tsukiscloud9
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.5 ) F or any integers a , b , and c and if a| b and a|c , then a|bx + cy. tsukiscloud9
Divisibility Theorem ( 2.6.5 ) Sample: if 2|4 and 2|6 | then 2|4(3)+6(2) = 2|24 , where x=3 and y=2 tsukiscloud9
Corollary ( 2.6.3 ) If a|b and a|c then a|b+c Sample: 3 |6 and 3|18 then, 3|6+18 = 3|24 tsukiscloud9
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Presented by yours truly, Jessa Mae Nercua Hersheys Azures BS Math CS III-E2
Thank You for Watching!! We hope you learned. tsukiscloud9