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1. Electoral Politics N.B M.L.O •To analyse the role of elections in fostering political participation and representation. To evaluate the impact of elections on accountability and the peaceful transfer of power in a democratic system. To analyse how different institutions, such as the Election Commission of India, political parties, and the judiciary, interact and collaborate. To evaluate the effectiveness of the mechanisms of election procedure. To analyse the various challenges that impact the integrity of elections in India.

2. Constituency
Election Commission
National Emergency Voters’ list Nomination Campaigning Rigging Incumbent Code of Conduct Horse trading Level playing field Nepotism Key Words N.B.

3. Learning Objective: To e valuate the impact of elections on accountability and the peaceful transfer of power in a democratic system, with reference to India’s electoral history. Success Criteria: Identify and list the key reasons why elections are important in a democracy. Describe how elections contribute to the legitimacy of government. Apply their understanding to analyze how elections impact governance and policy-making in various democratic countries.

4. Today’s Key words Constituency
Election Commission
National Emergency N.B

5. Today’s activity is ……

6. Instructions: 1- Form a pair.( 5 seconds ) 2- Read the given Headlines of the newspaper.( 1 minute ) 3- Discuss the headline and share your thoughts about it with your partner.( 3 minutes ) 4- After the discussion copy the format of worksheet in your SST note book and complete the worksheet. ( 7 minutes) 5-Assessment ( 5 minutes )

7. Work Sheet N.B

8. Assessment

9. Watch the Video https://youtu.be/dspT3uHZUPo?si=K6VbmXAu06FunKoL

10. Welcome Back

11. Subtopic: What is our system of Election?

12. Objectives: ● Analyze how different institutions, such as the Election Commission of India, political parties, and the judiciary, interact and collaborate throughout the election process. Success Criteria: ● Outline the key stages of the elections in India. ● A nalyse the legal framework governing elections in India. ● Explore the influence of money, media, and identity politics on election outcomes and governance in India.

13. Key Words: Voters’ list Nomination Campaigning N.B

14. Instructions: 1- Some of the students are performing a role play on Election Process in India. ( No student is allowed to make fun of role play if so then will face the consequences) 2- All will complete the given worksheets during the role play. ( Who so ever will complete the worksheet first with all the correct answers will get reward)

15. https://youtu.be/0416yES4i6g?si=SqF-kLWFRBVdsoZY

16. N.B

17. KEY QUESTIONS:   Why is it important for elections to be free and fair? What are some of the key challenges faced during elections in India, and how are they addressed? In what ways can technology be leveraged to improve Election procedure? N.B

18. Planery: What did I learn today?

19. Once Again Welcome Back

20. Q. What happens it any public representative dies after winning the election or resigns from his/ her post?

21. Sub. Topic: What makes Elections in India Democratic? & Challenges before Indian Democracy.

22. Objectives: Evaluate the effectiveness of the mechanisms of election procedure. Success Criteria: Identify the factors that lead to high voter turnout and inclusive participation in Indian elections.   Examine how the ECI enforces the Model Code of Conduct and utilizes technological advancements like EVMs and VVPATs.   Formulate comprehensive strategies to address issues such as money power, media bias, and electoral violence, ensuring a more robust democratic process.    

23. Key Words: Rigging Incumbent Code of Conduct Horse trading Nepotism N.B

24. Watch the Video carefully and answer the questions https://youtu.be/fkVkaxGICD0?si=DwMuKfJ0J3DU0u8d

25. Can you answer this question? 1- Explain how criminalization of politics can affect the democratic process.

26. https://youtu.be/Mi3sjUW5O-A?si=UpCljNjHRvV9DESC

27. How do systemic issues like corruption and voter manipulation affect the fairness of elections in India?

28. What did you learn today?