ELEMENT OF ART - VALUE.pptx

A PowerPoint presentation about the Element of Art - Value. It defines what is value and explain how value is created and used in Art

1. VA LUE V A L U E by Bernard E. Richardson Master Teacher |Visual A rts Educator |2022 E L E M E N T O F A R T

2. What is Value? VALUE is one of the seven elements of Art and design (next to line, shape, space, form, colour and texture. Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a colour. In other words it refers to how light or dark a colour is from white through grey to black.

3. Value Scale VALUE is better identified or visualized using a scale called a VALUE SCALE. On the scale: There were nine (9) steps From the lightest shade (white) to the darkest shade (black) with various shades of grey lying in between. A VALUE SCALE is a way of describing how values change between black and white. The value scale was introduced in 1907 by Denman Ross (American painter, Art collector and scholar of At history)

4. RED SHADE TINT Pure colour TONE Grey is added to the colour to make it duller The light values . White is added to the colour to make it lighter. The dark values . Black is added to the colour to make it darker. Value Scale

5. What does Value do? Value helps to create an illusion of the mass and volume of an object. (It is used to create a 3D effect by making a 2D appear 3D through the use of light (white) and dark (black). It shows

6. What does Value do? This image has only one value It is two dimensional (2D) of flat. It gives a shape dimension. A shape (2 Dimensional) becomes a form (3 Dimensional) when value is added. This object has a range of values from light to dark. This range of values (shades and tints of red) creates the illusion that the apple has form (is three dimensional (3D)).

7. Value can be created by using drawing and painting techniques with various mark making tools. Creating Value Drawing tools include: Graphite Pencil, Pen-and-ink, Coloured pencils, Felt tip markers, charcoal and pastels (both oil and chalk). Paints – water colour, acrylics, gouache, oil.

8. Value can also be created by using Drawing techniques A. Using dots B. i . Using lines: Lines going vertically or horizontally Stippling Creating Value

9. B. ii. Using lines: Hatching: diagonal lines going in one direction. Cross hatching: diagonal lines going in two directions crossing over each other. B. iii. Using lines: Creating Value: Using drawing techniques

10. B. iv. Using Graphite pencil: Pencil shading B. v. Using Coloured pencil: Coloured pencil shading Creating Value: Using drawing techniques

11. C. i . Using Paint: Flat painting C. ii. Using Paint: Graded wash A gradual change in the value or intensity of the colour. It starts with the pure colour and gets lighter by adding water to the paint to gradually lighten it. An area of solid uniformed and identical colour or tone. The change is created by adding white to the colour to make it lighter or adding black to make it darker. The colour is painted in to create a solid fill. Creating Value: Using painting techniques

12. Image Courtesies https://e8ufb9jkjvf.exactdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Brittany-Cartie.webp?strip=all&lossy=1&ssl=1 https://i.pinimg.com/474x/f5/41/c4/f541c468271a2a4613528129b8baf81e.jpg http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-yMaCc7x6Sxs/U76ChMQOqPI/AAAAAAAABVU/_n1SttbqYjQ/s1600/teapot+crosshatching.jpg References The Arty Teacher, 2022. Colour theory in art – learning about colour theory, https://theartyteacher.com/color-theory-in-art/ THE END