embedded Iot from basic to the elements required

embedded iot components

1. Embedded iot

2. Introduction to IoT What is IoT ? Definition and significance Examples of IoT applications (smart homes, healthcare, industrial IoT , etc.) IoT Architecture Layers of IoT (Perception, Network, Application) Protocols and standards (MQTT, CoAP , HTTP) 2. Embedded Systems in IoT Introduction to Embedded Systems Definition and characteristics Role in IoT devices Microcontrollers and Microprocessors Differences and use cases Popular choices (e.g., ARM Cortex, ESP32, Raspberry Pi)

3. Sensors and Actuators Sensors Types (temperature, humidity, pressure, etc.) Interfacing sensors with microcontrollers Actuators Types (motors, relays, LEDs) Controlling actuators in IoT applications 4. Communication Protocols Wired Communication I2C, SPI, UART Examples of applications Wireless Communication Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee , LoRa , NB- IoT IoT -specific protocols (Z-Wave, Sigfox )

4. IoT Platforms and Tools Cloud Platforms Overview of popular platforms (AWS IoT , Google Cloud IoT , Azure IoT ) Data storage and analytics in the cloud Edge Computing Concept and benefits Examples of edge devices 6. Power Management Battery-Powered IoT Devices Power consumption optimization Energy harvesting techniques Low-Power Communication LPWAN (Low Power Wide Area Network) Techniques to extend battery life