Emphasis : Principles of design

niranjanamadan 17,023 views 54 slides Feb 04, 2015
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About This Presentation

architectural principles of design:
emphasis through
-Contrast
-Isolation
-Placement
-Absence of a focal point
-Repetition


Slide Content

Principles of design

emphAsis For a form or space to be expressed as being important or significant to an composition, it must be made uniquely visible. i.e. emphasized.

Visual emphasis can be achieved through Contrast Isolation Placement Absence of a focal point Repetition

isolation

contrast

Placement

Absence of focal point

Repetition

Emphasis in architecture can be achieved through exceptional size a unique shape a strategic location

exceptional size

Unique shape

Strategic location

Balance is a simple visual concept that relates to our experience of physical balance. Balance

Types of balance Axial symmetrical balance. Biaxial symmetrical balance Radial balance Asymmetrical balance

Axial symmetrical balance Arranging visually equal elements on both sides of a single axis

Biaxial symmetrical balance Arranging visually equal elements in each of the four quadrants created by a pair of crossed axes

Radial balance Arranging visually equal elements at an equal distance from a center point and spaced at an equal distance apart from one another

Asymmetrical balance Arranging visually un equal elements around a point such that their visual weight of each element multiplied times their distance from the point of balance all equal one another

Balance in architecture

RHYTHM

RHYTHM IN DESIGN   Rhythm is the repetition or alternation of elements, often with defined intervals between them. Rhythm can create a sense of movement, and can establish pattern and texture. 

KINDS OF RHYTHM

KINDS OF RHYTHM Regular A regular rhythm occurs when the intervals between the elements,and often the elements themselves, are similar in size or length

Flowing A flowing rhythm gives a sense of movement, and is often more organic in nature

Progressive A progressive rhythm shows a sequence of forms through a progression of steps

RHYTHM IN ARCHITECTURE

REPETITION OF DIFFERENCES IN THIS RHYTHMICAL SERIES, THE ASCENDING AND DESCENDING PROGRESSIONS ARE BUILT UP FROM SMALL TO LARGE AND TO SMALL AGAIN.

REPETITION OF LINES VARIATIONS OF LINEAR LENGTHS OF CURVATURES.

REPETITION OF DIMENSIONS SUCH AS THE DIMENSIONS BETWEEN SUPPORTS AND BAY SPACING.

REPETITION OF SHAPES REPETITION OF CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENTS.

REPETITION REPETITION is the use of similar or connected pictorial elements. For example, similar shapes, colors or lines that are used more than once

regular or irregular and even or uneven. in the form of RADIATION where the repeated elements spread out from a central point. in the form of GRADATION where the repeated elements slowly become smaller or larger. REPETITION CAN BE

REGULAR REPETITION

+REGULAR REPETITION

IRREGULAR REPETITION

IN THE FORM OF RADIATION

REPITION THROUGH GRADIATION REPITION THROUGH GRADIATION REPITION THROUGH GRADIATION REPETITION TROUGH GRADIATION

REPETITION IN ARCHITECTURE

IRREGULAR REPETITION

REGULAR REPETITION

RADIAl REPETITION