Erection Methodology (KG Marg) MLCP.pptx

zrahman0161 214 views 42 slides Jun 02, 2024
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About This Presentation

erection methodology


Slide Content

STEEL BUILDING OF KG MARG PROJECT Welcome Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd.

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Concept o f Presentation Brief about Pranjal P rojects Pvt. Ltd. Business Development Erection Methodology of Steel Structural Building projects. Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. has a rich experience of more than 45 years in the Sheet metal fabrication industry. An ISO 9001:2008 and RDSO certified company for steel bridges and Pre-Engineered Steel Building Solutions. Pranjal is committed to creating a brand in industry where Pranjal is considered synonyms of ethics, quality and excellence in performance. Pranjal will bring innovation in designs and product to improvise PEB performance in the industry. Introduction Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT

Our mission is to provide excellent customer service and quality products. We are focused on understanding our customer needs and provide them with a unique solution. Pranjal is on a mission to blend exuberance of youth with maturity of experience to give perfect services. Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Mission

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Vision Pranjal is committed to create a brand in industry where it is known for high ethical standards and excellent quality.Pranjal is focused on constant innovation in its design and performance.

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Sawai Man Singh Hospital Jaipur G+20 Floors with Helipad, 8000 MT

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Multi Level Parking, Mall Road,Mussorie 3000 MT

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. Omaxe,Chandni Chowk 3000MT

BLK- Twin Towers Completed Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd.

Central Vista Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd.

Covid Hospital Completed Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd.

Erection Methodology Our Proposed Plan for Erection of Structural steel building components at location, Shown in available. Drawings attached below, There are two types of erection method can be applied for this type of erection site’s. Heavy crane setup method at nearest location to be applied according to accessible boom length as per requirement of lifts as before calculated weight and length. Derrick/ Tie fort & manual pylon type supports erecting method to be applied where Access of crane boom is not available. The erection of structural steelwork consists of the assembly of steel components into a frame on site. The processes involve lifting and placing components into position, then connecting them together and alignment. Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd . STEEL BUILDING PROJECT

ERECTION PROCESS AT SITE Invoice details and Packing list . Placing in safe place to material movement & near to installation place. As per safe standard practice of erection and installation member by member as per sequence & readiness with hydra and CRANES . * . . Visual inspection . STEEL BUILDING PROJECT

Fabrication works will be done at Pranjal's Plants, the fabricated items shall be shifted to respective client site. PROJECT COORDINATION TEAM ALLOCATION: SCM, HSE, Planning, DESIGN, execution, quality, CPE, store & logistics departments are to be involved for to achieve 100% clients satisfaction. Erection: Erection works shall be carried out by Pranjal’s experienced team, during execution, the team shall be followed Safety & Quality standards. Site Team: Admin, HSE, execution, quality, store & CPE departments are to be involved to achieve 100% clients satisfaction. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT ERECTION PROCESS AT SITE

STEEL BUILDING PROJECT ERECTION PROCESS AT SITE We will engage highly skilled experienced engineers, foremen’s, Supervisors & highly skilled workers to handling the erection activities with safety & quality norms. All staffs & workers shall be used required PPE’s and while carrying height execution works they will be used safety hardness (belt), Fall arresters with ropes and proper anchored life line wire ropes. As per clients approved with ISO system stamped drawings shall be carried out for erection works. Before start up the lifting works the crane which will be used for entire building erection, the crane shall be tested by govt approved TPI agents. We will ensuring that from stacking yard at site the required floor fabricated items only to be shifted in to erection location. And before lifting the items we shall ensuring that all lifting tools are tied properly or not. And also the same should be free from any damages like bends,twistes, dusts & foreign materials etc.. During tying the slings with structures, we shall use rubber packing's to avoid any kind of scratches In order to complete the project successfully we shall follow the right variable procedures as per suit & site with clients approvals.

STEEL BUILDING PROJECT ERECTION PROCESS AT SITE The Approx. dimensions of the to be constructed building is length – 27100MM, Width – 21850MM, Height – 35740, floors – 13 Nos (KG Marg). In order to complete the entire building construction ( Steel structures + Deck slabs) we are proposing that the single entity lifting & erection system by suitable capacity crawler crane with 61m boom length. For this crane movement the area clearance (min 8m) should be mandatory around the to be constructed building. The important think is after finishing the each floor reinforcement castings with required curing period, then only we could be started next up floor columns erections on respective foundation bolts. Hence we could be started the steel columns erection eighter from LHS or RHS corners with single crane. All horizontal beams are shall be connected with their respective columns with bolting joints cum required torqueing. So we need to erect first selected rows columns only after achieved suitable strength on vertical columns then we could erected respective rows beams and do the suitable connection methods. The same method shall be followed up to both directions like longitudinal 25m & transverse 25m Once completed the both side required distance, then inspection to be carried out about levels, alignments and dimensions are matching with approved drawings or not, if matched then all structures bolts joints torqueing to be done. After final inspection the particular portion shall be released for civil works. At same row next 75m we should follow the above said way to complete the buildings respected floor. And with said floor construction method shall be followed each floor constructions. OR After erected of all floor steels then civil works shall be constructed, the same will be not suitable for safety execution.

STEEL BUILDING PROJECT ERECTION PROCESS AT SITE Required major Equipment’s & Tools tackles 1) F15 Hydra cranes – 1 No. 2) Demag Crane 250 ton capacity – 1 No 3) Tested steel fabricated man basket – 1no 4) Wire rope slings 10ton/6m length – 8nos 5) Web belt slings 5T/3m length – 8nos 6) Bow & D-shackles 3T, 5T, 10T – each capacities – 4nos 7) Safety life line wire ropes – 8mm dia - 300m Note: The above details are mentioned as basic requirements for to complete the erection activities successfully, quantities are may differ based on clients decision & project completion duration.

01- Safety Concern Erection involves positioning, Aligning and securing prefabricated components of Steel Structure on prepared foundation to form a complete frame, S afe erection of structural depends on proper and timely planning. The structural steel process involves , Setting up hoisting equipment for raising and placing structural steel members, Raising placing uniting girders columns and structural steel members for the formation completed while members to member supported by a hoisting devices into final positions using cranes, Hydra, Ceilings, D-shackles, Tomi bars,S-type hook,Single shive pully , two shive pully , 8 mm Steel wire, Ghy PP Ropes for ghy , anchoring, holding, support for lifting,Lifting belts, turned buckles crowbars,Steel Hammers,Rubber Hammer,Cotton waist cloth, Ring and Flat Spaners suitable sizes for Bolts&Nuts , Torque Spaner jack and chain blocks and hand tools verifying vertical & horizontal alignment done. Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT Major Steps And Sequence of Activities for Erection

STEEL BUILDING PROJECT GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Ensure clear access to work site. Confirm type of MLC Parking and its extension as per approved plan & profile before shifting the material at site. Security staff should be positioned on the site to avoid missing of members shifted to site. Proper demarcation and sanitation of area from other entrants. Ensure availability of an approved MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING drawing before start of work. The method and stages of MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING should be discussed and explained to all the staff involved in MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING before starting the work on each day. Multiple commands must be avoided, no one should interfere in the guidance given to the riggers and crane operators. This section covers the various methods and practices employed in assembling and erecting self-supporting latticed steel structure. Structure foundation and the dimensions between Structures attachment points shall be checked prior to erection.

i . Handling and Storage of materials: During unloading, handling and storage of structures, care shall be exercised so as not to damage the surface coating or deform the members. Materials shall not be dumped, dragged, rolled or dropped but shall be carefully loaded, unloaded and stored. A mechanical means such as Fork lift or crane shall be used when materials cannot be properly handled or placed by hand . Bare wire rope or steel chain shall not be used for handling without adequate protection of surface coating. Heavy members shall not be stacked on top of lighter members. Structural member shall be stored according to size, lengths and markings. The maximum weight of steel bundles shall not exceed a specific weight, typically 1600 kg to 1800 kg to facilitate handling and unloading. Member with dissimilar finishes shall not be stored over one another to minimize discoloration of the Structure members. All members shall be placed on wooden blocks to ensure that the materials to be stored are not in contact with the ground. Blocks shall also be used to separate layers of stacked materials. Members shall be supported in such a manner as to prevent bending and distortion as well as to allow water to drain from the materials.

  ii. Erection by Crane: MLC Parking shall be erected by means of Cranes of suitable capacity. For all Normal Height Structures, 60/75 Ton cranes may be utilized and for MLC Parking, Special 250 Ton cranes shall be utilized. MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING work on any Structures foundation shall not take place until the concrete has achieved strength of at least seventy five percent (75%) of the specified comprehensive strength. However, in no case shall MULTI LEVEL CAR PARKING can start prior to (8) days after pouring the concrete. When handling assembled portions of the structure, belts / web slings shall be used to avoid distorting or overstressing members and to maintain the true geometric shape of the section . Adequate tag lines shall be used to ensure that no section of the Structure being lifted will drag on the ground or against any section of the Steel building already erected. At all times at least fifty percent (50%) of the bolts in each connection of the erected members shall be inserted. Until all the bolts in the face of a section of a Steel building are inserted, those bolts inserted in that face during erection shall be “hand” tightened. Temporary guying may be required when erecting a structure in sections. Any temporary guying system shall be checked to ensure that the structure section is stable before workers are allowed to work on the section. Structures shall be completely erected, correctly oriented, with all members in place, all bolts and pal nuts (locknuts) installed and properly tightened, and the entire structure checked in accordance with the specifications. The use of a crane is generally an efficient method of erecting latticed steel structures. With ground pre-assembly of sections, the time spent in final erection can be generally reduced. Cranes with telescoping booms can be more efficient than rigid boom cranes in rough terrain. Considerable productivity can be lost in the process of assembly and disassembly of rigid boom cranes. In addition, continuous handling of boom sections can lead to boom damage. Preplanning of the crane location at the structure site allows for any necessary grading work (Building of ramps, soil stabilization etc.) to be accomplished during the foundation Construction operations when suitable equipment is available at the site. Depending on soil Conditions, additional bearing support may be required under outriggers, tracks, and tires.

iii. Crane positioning:   Care shall be taken while positioning the crane. If there is an existing Power adjacent to the proposed Structure Steel building under construction crane shall be positioned in such a way that operations are away from existing electrified/Utilities & also the crane shall be solidly earthed before start of work & after positioning in order to avoid electrocution due to Induction. Technically 5.00 meter clearance is required for Construction but to avoid Induction hazards & as per work practice at least 10 m clearance shall be maintained from the existing Power line conductor and nearest part of portion of Tower part being lifted for Erection.   iv. Site Access:   Site supervisor ensures safe and reasonable access to vehicles and personnel to site and ensures that all escape routes are un-obstructed.   All the working area shall be barricaded by warning tape and warning signs. The location of the crane shall be scanned to identify any underground services particularly at the position of out riggers. Where underground services are identified a steel plate shall be placed over the area.   viii. Lift Preparation:   Site supervisor confirms the following: Information on lift plan and sketches including a re-assessment of load to be lifted. The stability of the load and crane Tag lines are fitted. The lifting slings or chain are correctly secured to the load. All hand signals by Riggers are correctly and clearly given and sufficient time to allow for crane operator response. Tag lines are attached to the load When setting up the crane for lifting the fully extended outriggers shall not touch any existing facility.

v. Saf Safe Work Practices during Installation of MLCParking : During erection of structural steel membrane or grating the Supervisor/Foreman shall take necessary steps to protect the employee who are exposed to fall hazards while working at higher elevation. The following safe work practices shall be ensured: a. Only trained workers are allowed to work at height b. 100% Tie off policy will be complied as follows : • Usage of Double lanyard ( while moving around the construction – One Lanyard is firmly hooked always while the other is removed for hooking on to another part ) • Attachment to Fall arrestor is always in place c. Workers shall have no other duties other than the specific job of working at height

Table: Recommended Bolt Torque Bolt Diameter (mm) Bolt Torque (N-m) 16 141 32 519 During assembly and erection, members shall not be bent or overstressed to force them into place . In extreme cold weather the assembly or erection workers shall exercise care to avoid subjecting members to sudden stresses, which could cause brittle fractures.

02-Safety Culture Hazards associated with steel structural erection V ary at each location, depending on types of material sizes of structural and the other working conditions. PRIOR TO ANY PROJECT A COMPREHENSIVE JOB HAZARDS ANALYSIS IS REQIURED TO IDENTITFY THE POTENTIAL RISKS AND ESTABLISH APPROPRIATE SAFETY PLANS a ccordingly. Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT 03-Safety Objective The principal safety objectives to be applied when steel work erection activities are: Stability of the part- erected structure Safe lifting and placing of steel components Safe access and working positions. 04- Competence and supervision Ensuring competent person are mobilized at site. A ll manpower's supervisors engineers will be deployed for monitoring the erection activities will be qualified as per projects need.

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT 05- Briefing And Induction Before beginning of work at site all workers and supervisors should be properly briefed about the task and aware of special site restriction and hazards on site. 06- Planning, Scheduling, Programming & Coordination Coordination and liaison should be plan before job start, And A ll activities will be as per method statement submitted Safe Working methods & practices will be followed: Design risk assessments Follow method statement Coordination and effective communications Resource Development

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT 07- Erection Method Statements Ensuring reasonably practicable, the provision of a safe system of work: Erection Sequence- the order in which components are lifted and placed into position. Erection Procedure- Scheme of erections will be cleared for day to day activities. Risk Assessment- According to operations Hazards & Risk to be identified Clarification of Designed issues if any, Structural layout, Colum Splices, condition of the foundations over all stability, Stability Of Beems Identifying Tools And Equipment: Lifting Equipment Safe low chart of cranes sling, shackles and other lifting tools and tackles must be tested in certified as per load.

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT 07- Erection Method Statements Erection pre assembly the components Tie Beams Columns Typical sequence Lifting And Positioning Drawings are shown Below as per sequence of floor plan erection: CRANE SCHEDULE AS PER ERECTION PLAN 500MT .

Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. STEEL BUILDING PROJECT 500 SEQUENTIAL ERECTION WILL BE PLANNED AS PER CERTIFIED LOAD CHART STEP 01 -500 MT CRANE SHOULD BE DEPLOYED AT SITE. Max. Lifting Capacity: 500 tonne At Radius: 3m Max. Lifting Height: 108m with biparted swing-away jib Max. Radius: 92m with biparted swing-away jib Axles: 8

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STEEL BUILDING PROJECT Pranjal Projects Pvt. Ltd. JAI HIND ,JAI BHARAT