VanessaRamones
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25 slides
Jun 14, 2018
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About This Presentation
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Size: 4.16 MB
Language: en
Added: Jun 14, 2018
Slides: 25 pages
Slide Content
Explicit and Implicit Claims in a Text Prepared by: VANESSA P. RAMONES
OBJECTIVES Identifies claims explicitly or implicitly made in a written text
Know these words: Explicit - obvious and apparent; directly stated I mplicit - not expressed clearly; only suggested; indirectly stated
Picture Analysis: Say something about the picture.
Recognizing the Explicit Processing the Implicit Explicit information is any idea that is stated. With explicit information, you see the text explained! Since you are looking for explicit information in what is read, the explicit information will be written in the text. There is no need to look for clues. Just read. If the information is written it is explicit. Implicit information is understood but it is not stated. To find implicit information in what is read, you will have to think about what you read. Look for clues as you read. Implicit information is not written.
GROUP ACTIVITY 1 EXPLAIN TWO THINGS ABOUT EACH PHOTO (give one direct and indirect) RECORD YOUR OBSERVATIONS : 1. 2. 3.
GROUP ACTIVITY 2 Read the paragraph below then list down all the necessary information on your T CHART. All living things are made up of cells. Since humans are alive, we are also made of cells. Cells make our body tissue. Tissue makes our body organs. Organs make our body systems. Cells are the building blocks of our bodies.
PRESENTATION MAXIMUM OF THREE MINUTES will be given FOR EACH GROUP TO PRESENT THEIR OUTPUT.
LET'S SUM IT UP Explicit information is any idea that is stated. Implicit information is understood but it is not stated .Implicit information is using what is read to make an inference. But what is an inference? How can we differ it from implicit information.
Difference between inference and implicit information. Imply If a speaker or writer implies something, they are suggesting it in an indirect way rather than making an explicit statement. As a reader or listener, you are left to draw your own conclusions from what has been said or hinted. Infer When someone infers something, they reach a conclusion or decide that something is true on the basis of the evidence available. If they are listening to or reading another person’s words, they come to a conclusion about what is meant even though the writer or speaker has not stated this explicitly.
H e implied that the General had been a traitor. [presented from the writer’s or speaker’s perspective] I inferred from his words that the General had been a traitor. [presented from the listener’s perspective] In the first sentence, the writer or speaker doesn’t actually claim that the General had betrayed his country, but his words (or even his tone) have suggested that this is the case. In the second sentence, whatever was said about the General has enabled the listener to deduce that he was in fact a traitor (without the writer or speaker having risked a charge or libel or slander).
EXPLAIN EXPLAIN E X P L A I N E X P L A I N
LET'S CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
1. Amber wants to buy a new smart phone but she doesn't have the money. Which question from the list below would be considered explicit? Why does she need a new phone? Why can't Amber buy the smart phone? How is Amber going to raise the money? Where does she plan to buy the phone? Choose the letter of the correct answer.
2. Wendy was walking home from school when she found a sick bird lying on the ground under a tree. She stopped and gave the bird a look. She looked up and noticed a nest in the branch above her. She looked forward and continued walking home. What implicit information can you obtain from this story? Wendy loves animals. Wendy is running late for an appointment. Wendy is a selfish person. Wendy needs to get home before dark. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
3. A lot of implicit information can be gathered by looking at a photograph? True False Choose the letter of the correct answer.
4. Mr. Cantu walked into the classroom and slammed the door behind him. He threw his clipboard to the ground and knocked a pile of papers to the ground. What color is Mr. Cantu's shirt? Is this an example of an implicit question? Yes No Choose the letter of the correct answer.
5. An autobiography written about a former president would be a good way to get explicit information from? True False Choose the letter of the correct answer.
6. If Ms. Smith wanted to get into a good nursing school then she needs to study hard and talk to people who are already nurses so that she can know what to expect from nursing school.What information below is explicit? Why she chose to go into nursing. Who she will talk to about nursing school. Where the nursing school is. What kind of school does Ms. Smith want to attend. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
7. Another way of thinking about implicit information is to think of it as......? Guessing Using context clues Reading between the lines Predicting Choose the letter of the correct answer.
8.The coach blew his whistle and told the team to pack it up. Practice was over. Little Michael asked his coach to please leave the lights in the gym on so he could stay a little longer. He stayed for another two hours practicing his shooting and dribbling. What information below is a good example of implicit information? Michael is afraid of the dark Michael was a dedicated athlete Michael was scared to go home Michael wanted to be a doctor
9.Mr. Cantu looked at his alarm clock. It was 7:30. He should have left the house an hour ago. He was going to be late. He turned on the television and started thinking what he wanted to make himself for breakfast. What can be implied about Mr. Cantu. He will still make it to work on time. He is nervous about getting to work after the bell rings. He doesn't care about being late. He knows that his students can figure things out withou t him. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
10. Which would be an example of explicit information about room 628. A. Why the desks are set up in groups. B. Why the flag is on the left side of the room. C. How many desks there are. D. What Mr. Cantu thinks about his students. Choose the letter of the correct answer.