Fan Regulator A fan regulator, also known as a fan speed controller, is an electronic device used to control the speed of an electric fan. The basic concept behind a fan regulator is to control the voltage and/or current supplied to the fan motor, which in turn controls the speed of the fan.
The most common way to achieve this is through the use of a rheostat, a type of variable resistor that can be adjusted to control the amount of electrical current flowing through the circuit. This can be done manually, by adjusting a knob or switch on the regulator, or automatically, through the use of a thermostat or other sensor that can detect changes in temperature or humidity.
Another way to achieve this is through the use of a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal, which can be used to rapidly switch the voltage on and off to the fan motor. This creates the effect of varying the voltage, and thus the speed of the fan. In summary, the engineering concept behind the fan regulator is to control the voltage and/or current supplied to the fan motor, which in turn controls the speed of the fan. This can be done through the use of a rheostat, a type of variable resistor or through the use of a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signal.