Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) with Plastic Fibers

TejalMali6 15 views 18 slides Mar 10, 2025
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About This Presentation

This presentation explores Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC), emphasizing the use of plastic fibers to enhance PCC (Plain Cement Concrete). It discusses types of fibers, advantages, methodology, testing, and environmental benefits of using plastic fibers in construction. FRC improves durability, crack...


Slide Content

Project Synopsis Review
On
"Effect of Fibre Reinforced on Properties of
Concrete"
Department of Civil Engineering Mahaveer Institute of Technology &
Science Jadan, Pali-306401 (Rajasthan)
SESSION2021-2025

Outlines :-
•What is concrete
•What is fiber reinforced concrete? Application
•Types of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete
•What we select and why?
•Methodology
•Comparison Between PCC and FRC
•Advantages of FRC
•Disadvantages of FRC
•The Future of Concrete
•Conclusion
•References

What is concrete ?
Concrete is one of the most commonly used building materials. Concrete is a
mixture of cement, water, and aggregates like sand and gravel.


+ + =

(cement) (sand) (aggregates) (concrete)

Fiber Reinforced Concrete
Fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) is a composite material. It consists of concrete
plus fibers. These fibers enhance concrete's structural integrity. They improve
its resistance to cracking and impact.
Enhanced Durability

FRC exhibits improved
resistance to cracking.

Increased Strength

Fibers contribute to the
tensile strength of concrete.

Versatile Applications

FRC can be used in diverse construction projects

Condition :-

•Main role of fibers is to bridge the cracks that develop in concrete
and increase the ductility of concrete elements.
•There is considerable improvement in the post-cracking behavior of
concrete containing fibers due to both plastic shrinkage and drying
shrinkage.
•They also reduce the permeability of concrete and thus reduce
bleeding of water.
•Some types of fibers produce greater abrasion and shatter
resistance in concrete.
•Imparts more resistance to Impact load.
Why Fibres are used?

1 Steel Fibers

High strength and toughness.

2
Synthetic Fibers

Lightweight and corrosion-resistant.

3
Glass Fibers

Includes polypropylene and nylon,
reduces shrinkage.

4 Plastic Fibers

Improves crack resistance and
reduces permeability.

Types of Fibers Used
(Steel Fibers) (Glass Fibers)
(Synthetic Fibers) (Plastic Fibers)

Plastic fibers
In plastic fiber reinforced concrete, plastic fibers are mixed with brick concrete
to enhance its properties, including crack resistance, flexibility, and durability.

Concrete Fiber FRC

Plastic fibers are a great choice. They increase impact resistance.
Plastic fibers also lower weight. Plastic offers chemical inertness as well.
This makes them ideal for specific applications
High Impact
Resistance
Lower Weight
Chemical
Inertness
Plastic fibers
improve concrete's
impact resistance.
Plastic fibers reduce
the overall weight.
Plastic fibers resist
chemical degradation.

•Overuse of RCC where PCC is sufficient.
•Plastic fibers enhance PCC stability and durability.
•Enables PCC usage instead of unnecessary RCC.
•Reduces construction costs.
•Improves crack resistance and load-bearing capacity.

Environmental Benefits:
•Reduces plastic waste by repurposing recycled plastic fibers.
•Lowers carbon footprint compared to steel reinforcement.
•Increases sustainability in construction by reducing reliance on
non- renewable materials.
Why We Use Plastic Fibers:-

FRC undergoes testing to ensure strength, impact resistance, and durability under various
conditions
Sample Prep
Preparing FRC samples
according to standards.
Flexural Test
Measuring the flexural
strength of FRC.
Impact Test
Evaluating resistance
to impact loads.
Testing and Methodology

Comparison Between PCC and FRC

Advantages of FRC:-

FRC offers significant advantages. It enhances
structural performance. It reduces maintenance
costs. It also extends service life.
1 2
3
Improved
Performance
Reduced
Maintenance
Extended Life
Enhances the structural
integrity of concrete.
Lowers the need
for frequent repairs.
Increases the lifespan of structures.

Disadvantages of FRC :-
1
2
3
Initial Cost

Mixing

Placement

The Future of Concrete:-
Fiber reinforced concrete provides enhanced performance. It offers increased
durability for construction. Plastic fiber FRC offers sustainable solutions. It ensures
resilient infrastructure.
25 40
Percent
Years
Increase in tensile strength with FRC. Extended service life of structures using
FRC
15
Percent
Reduction in maintenance costs with FRC

Conclusion

•Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC) is a superior material with enhanced durability
and strength.
•It improves crack resistance, impact absorption, and shrinkage control.
•FRC reduces the need for RCC in certain applications, making construction more
cost-effective.
•The use of plastic fibers helps in stabilizing PCC for better performance.
•Despite higher initial costs, FRC lowers maintenance and repair expenses.
•Proper material selection and mixing techniques ensure optimal results.
•Ongoing research is making FRC more efficient and sustainable for future
construction projects.

References

•ACI Committee 544, "Guide for Specifying, Proportioning, and Production of Fiber-
Reinforced Concrete," American Concrete Institute.
•IS 456:2000, "Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete," Bureau of
Indian Standards.
•Mehta, P.K., & Monteiro, P.J.M., "Concrete: Microstructure, Properties, and
Materials."
•Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE.
•Neville, A. M., "Properties of Concrete," Pearson Education.
•RILEM Technical Committee on Fiber Reinforced Concrete.