FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL SHAMPOO BY SAILI RAJPUT

This PPT contain the info about Formulation and evaluation of HERBAL SHAMPOO and related terms .
Here This conatins the information Related the History of Shampoo and its origin in india . various Shampoo manufacturing industries in india . Information rated the Drug And Cosmetic act 1940. Advantages and Disadvantage of shampoo , Ideal and Desired properties of shampoo , .This conatins information related some herbs like Amla, Hibiscus, Reetha, Shikakai .
This Also Contain the process of Formulation of herbal shampoo and Procedure to perform Various Evaluation test for formulated shampoo.
Evaluation Test Like Foaming Index Test, Dirt disperensy Test, Solid Content Test are discussed in detail.

1. HERBAL SHAMPOO:- Formulation & Evaluation By:- SAILI.P.RAJPUT

2. CONTENT ABOUT COSMETIC SCIENCE HISTORY OF COSMETICS AND SHAMPOO DRUG AND COSMETICS ACT WHAT IS HERBAL SHAMPOO ? DESIRED PROPERTIES OF SHAMPOO TYPES OF SHAMPOO ADVANTAGE AND DISADVANTAGE OF SHAMPOO CLEANSING ACTION OF SHAMPOO GENERAL PROCESS OF COSMETICS MANUFACTURING VARIOUS EXCIPIENTS USED IN FORMULATION OF SHAMPOO FORMULATION OF HERBAL SHAMPOO ROLES OF VARIOUS HERBS USED RESULTS OF VARIOUS EVALUATION PARAMETERS CONCLUSION REFERENCES

3. ALL ABOUT COSMETIC SCIENCE Cosmetics is a topic of great importance . Cosmetic play roles in maintain the beauty of any human being . The cosmetics are more important due to the evolution seen in the humans now-a-days . This evolution affects the health of humans . The Evolution arise due to Excess use of Mobile and like gadgets which means the surrounding harmful radiation likes UV IR and RADIOWAVES . The very common effect seen now-a-days is HAIR GRAYING in the young teenagers . But if we Observe that in ancient times the Hair Graying was not seen in young teenagers . So just to deal such various side effects there is the use of cosmetic products . cosmetic products has a very large categories like Shampoo , lipsticks , creams , lotions , soaps, perfumes , and many more .

4. HISTORY OF COSMETIC AND SHAMPOO The Word Cosmetic is a Greek Word ‘ ’ Kosmetica ’’ which means ‘ ’to adorn’ . In early days the effective shampoos were prepared by the use of Gooseberry i.e Amla and the Sapindus which is called as So apnut . It contains the fruit pulp which contain the seconadary metabolite Saponin which act as a Natural surfactant . The Soapberries make the hairs soft , shiny and silky. During the early days in Europe the hair stylist were using soap and boiling it with water and also added herbs and various fragrance . In India , the CHIK india launched the ‘’CHIK INDIA’’ in 1983 . It was the first sachet shampoo introduced in india . The shampoo manufacturers in india was evolved since 1960’s .This became the part of lifestyle in new and developing india . Till 2005 there were only the highly named and famous industries like Hindustan unilever and Procter and Gamble . The shampoo industries are divided in basic 2 sectors or platform like, Synthetic shampoo industries Herbal shampoo industries

5. A. SYNTHETIC SHAMPOO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES :- 1. Hindustan Unilever:- Manufacture shampoo with brand name Clinic plus , sunsilk , dove , TRESemme 2.Procter and Gamble:- Brand names are Head & shoulder , Pantene 3.Cavin Care 4.Garnier B.HERBAL SHAMPOO MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES :- 1.Himalaya India 2.Patanjali 3.Others

6. DRUD AND COSMETICS ACT 1940 THE D & C ACT 1940 IS AN ACT WHICH REGULATES THE IMPORT , MANUFACTURING AND SALE OF VARIOUS DRUGS AND COSMETICS . THIS ACT WAS PASSED ON 10 TH APRIL 1940 . D&C CONATINS 168 RULES AND 25 SHEDULES FROM A-Y . SHEDULE S CONTAINS THE STANDARDS FOR COSMETICS IN INDIA THE COSMETICS ARE REGULATED BY CENTRAL DRUGS STANDARD CONTROL ORGANIZATION( CDSCO ).

7. WHAT IS HERBAL SHAMPOO ? The shampoo is the cosmetic product which is meant for Cleaning the dirt and oil from the hairs and scalp. Herbal shampoo is a shampoo which includes all the natural products like various herbs and medicinal plants . Herbal Shampoo Include plants like Aloe vera , Neem , Hibiscus , Reetha , Shikakai , Amla , and many more .

8. DESIRED PROPERTIES OF SHAMPOO EASE APPLICATION REMOVAL OF DEBRIS SHOULD IMPART PLESEANT ODOUR TO HAIRS SHOULD HAVE GOOD STABILITY LOW IRRITANCY SHOULD PRODUCE ENOUGH FOAM . SHOULD PROVIDE NOURISHMENT TO HAIRS SHOULD MAKE HAIRS SILKY , GLOSSY

9. TYPES OF SHAMPOO A] BASED ON THE APPEREANCE :- 1. POWDERED SHAMPOO 2.LIQUID SHAMPOO 3.GEL SHAMPOOS 4.CREAMY SHAMPOO B] BASED ON USE OR THEIR FUNCTION :- 1.CONDITIONING SHAMPOO 2.ANTIDANDRUFF SHAMPOO 3.THERAPEUTIC SHAMPOO 4.BABY SHAMPOO 5.CLARIFYING SHAMPOO C] BASED ON THERE ORIGIN :- 1. HERBAL 2. SYNTHETIC  

10. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO ADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO DISADVANTAGES OF SHAMPOO PROMOTE HAIR GROWTH EXCESS USE OF SHAMPOO LEADS TO HAIR DAMAGE REMOVE DANDRUFF SOME SPECIFIC SHAMPOOS ARE COSTLY CLEANSE THE DIRT FROM HAIR AND SCALP HARD SHAMPOO CAN BLOCK THE PORES OF SCALP MAKES HAIR SOFT,SILKY AND GLOSSY

11. CLEANSING ACTION OF SHAMPOO

12. GENERAL PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING COSMETICS :-

13. VARIOUS EXCIPIENTS USED IN THE SHAMPOO FORMULATION SURFACTANTS OPACIFIERS CONDITIONING AGENTS ANTIDANDRUFF AGENTS FRAGRANCE VISCOSITY ENHANCERS PRESERVATIVES PH REGULATORS ACTIVE HERBAL DRUGS HUMECTANT

14. FORMULATION OF HERBAL SHAMPOO CONTENT :-

15. PROCEDURE FOR SHAMPOO FORMULATION:- 1.Initially prepare the reetha extract by adding 30ml of 70% of ethyl alcohol and Keep aside for the Cold Maceration. 2.Then prepare the Extract of Hibiscus , Amla And Shikakai by adding each powder in separate Beaker and then add 50ml of sterile water in each and boil that extract . 3.Then add 1gm of gelatin powder to 50ml of Boiling Water For preparing the Gelatin Solution. 4.Then Take Mortar Pestle and then add all 4 extracts of herbs in that and triturate them. 5.Then Strain that mixture using sieve and then take that residue in Measuring Cylinder and Make Up the Volume Using Gelatin Solution 6.Then add Few Drops of Rose Oil Using Dropper to impart the Pleasant Fragrance to the Shampoo. 7.Then Check the PH Level of formulation and then adjust the ph. adding Citric acid. 8.Then Perform the Various Evaluation Tests of prepared Formulation.

16. ROLES OF HERBS USED IN HERBAL SHAMPOO 1.AMLA:- Amla is also stated as the Indian gooseberry . Amla contains Vitamin-C which increases the amount of antioxidants in our body . It is added to the herbal hair dyes like henna to enhance the colour of dye . It helps to boost the volume of the hairs and also reduce the Hair Lice . Amla is also rich in tannins , iron , calcium , phosphorus. 2 .HIBISCUS :- Hibiscus is a Flowering plants belonging to the Malvaceae family . It helps to prevent Hair loss by using flower and leaf extract when used in shampoo formulation .It has gained a special activity to stimulate hair growth even from the dormant hair follicles in bald patches . Hibiscus flower has a ability to reduce the Premature graying of hairs . It also treats the dandruff and Conditions the hairs. Hibiscus Oil is beneficial for promoting the Nourishment of hairs .

17. CONTINUE.. 3.REETHA :- Reetha commonly is called as Indian Soapberry , washnut , and soapnut . Reetha belongs to the Family Sapindacea . Reetha prevents the hair Dandruff . Reetha is antibacterial and antifungal in nature , So its helps to treat the scalp infections and head lice. Reetha when combined with egg they helps to control the hair fall . 4 . SHIKAKAI:- It provides shine to the hairs and also prevents the graying of hairs . It is an herb especially used for controlling hair fall and dandruff . It has cleansing and antifungal properties . It boost the hair growth . It prevents split ends .

18. RESULTS OF VARIOUS EVALUATION PARAMETERS PERFORMED 1. FOAMING INDEX DETERMINATION :- THIS TEST IS PERFORMED TO CHECK THE FOAMING ABILITY OF THE FORMULATED SHAMPOOO . WHEN THE FOAM IS MORE THEN ITS INDICATES THAT PREPARED SHAMPOO HAS ENOUGH FOAMING ABILITY . HERE 5 TEST TUBES ARE TAKEN AND IN THAT THE STOCK SOLUTION IS TAKEN IN INCREASING ORDER AND THEN VOLUME OF EACH TEST TUBE IS MAKE UPTO 10ml .THEN THAT TUBE ARE SHAKEN AND THEN THE FOAM IS CALCULATED .

19. CONTINUE… 2.DIRT DISPERSION TEST:- THIS TEST IS PERFORMED TO CHECK THE DIRT CLEANING CAPACITY OF PREPARED SHAMPOO . HERE THE TEST TUBE CONTAING HERBAL SHAMPOO IS TAKEN AND THEN WATER IS ADDED AND THEN INK IS ADDED AND SHAKEN TOGETHER . THEN IF THE FOAM FORMED IS LIGHT IN COLOUR THEN SHAMPOO HAS GOOD DIRT CLEANING ACTION .

20. CONTINUE .. 3. SOLID CONTENT DETERMINATION:- IN THIS TEST EVAPORATING DISH IS TAKEN AND WEIGHED AND INITIAL WEIGHT IS RECORDED. THEN 4gm OF SHAMPOO IS ADDED TO IT AND THEN PLATE IS KEPT IN HOT AIR OVEN . THEN AFTER DRYING AGAIN WEIGH THE DISH AND RECORD THE FINAL WEIGHT OF THE DISH . WE WILL GET THE SOLID CONTENT OF HERBAL SHMPOO .

21. RESULTS OF FORMULATED HERBAL SHAMPOO:- COLOUR OF FORMULATION BROWNISH ODOUR OF FORMULATION ROSE LIKE PLEASANT APPEREANCE TURBID FOAMING INDEX 500 DIRT DISPERENCY LIGHT %SOLID CONTENT 8.75%

22. CONCLUSION There is the great development in COSMETICS SCIENCE . All over world wide the consumers are using the herbal cosmetics instead of chemical containing synthetic shampoos . The development of naturally emerging HERBAL cosmetics will be the wide and major area of growth in the cosmetics industries in the upcoming years. The use of bioactive ingredients in cosmetics which influence the biological functions of hairs and skin and provides nutrients necessary for the healthy skin or hair. In future there is the tremendous scope to launch and develop various and numerous herbal cosmetics using appropriate bioactive ingredients with other suitable additives , excipients , and the preservatives .

23. REFERENCES http://en.m.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugs_and_Cosmetics_Act,_1940 www.wikipedia.com www.researchgate.com Shampoo based on synthetic ingridents v/s Shampoo based on Herbal ingredients : A REVIEW

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