Global-Demography-and-Demographic-Transition-Theory.pptx

itshrldry 0 views 11 slides Oct 13, 2025
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About This Presentation

this is also for the student who wanted to study in advance about the Global Demography and Demographic Transition


Slide Content

Global Demography & Demographic Transition Theory Group 8 | Contemporary World

Introduction to Demography Demography: scientific study of human population Focus: size, structure, distribution, and changes (birth, death, migration, aging)

Global Demography Trends & practices in world population Issues & development of global population Key processes: birth, migration, aging (death)

Why Demography Matters 2B 1995 6.5B 2005 9B By 2050 (projected) Issues: slower growth, population decline, aging, urbanization

Demography in Transition (Lee, 2003) Mortality ↓ then fertility ↓ Population growth ↑ then slows Leads to: low fertility, long life, aging population

Global Demographic Transition (History) 1 19th century (Europe) Began 2 20th century (Asia & Latin America) Spread to Driven by: migration, colonialism, wars

The Demographic Transition Model (DTM) 4 Stages of DTM: 01 Pre-transition high birth, high death 02 Early transition death ↓, birth high → rapid growth 03 Late transition birth ↓, growth slows 04 Post-transition low birth, low death → stable/decline

Global Examples Europe & Japan Stage 4/5 Asia, Latin America Stage 2/3 Sub-Saharan Africa Stage 1/2

Criticisms of the DTM Eurocentric model Ignores migration Different timelines per country Stage 5: still debated

Conclusion Demography is the study of population change, and through the Demographic Transition Model (DTM) we can understand the shifts in birth and death rates over time. These changes have important global implications such as aging populations, rapid urbanization, and migration. Knowing these patterns is critical for planning the future of societies, especially in making policies, preparing economies, and addressing social needs.

THANK YOU FOR LISTENING! Resources: Demographic Transition Theory. SlideShare. Retrieved from: https://www.slideshare.net/slideshow/demographic-transition-theory-232765787/232765787#2 The Contemporary World: Global Demography. Studocu – Batangas State University, Lipa Campus. Retrieved from: https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/batangas-state-university-lipa-campus/contemporary-world/the-contemporary-world-unit-5-pt2/47974 514 Global Demography. Prezi Presentation. Retrieved from: https://prezi.com/p/idfqxrro8gue/global-demography/ Contemporary World Global Demography. Scribd Document. Retrieved from: https://www.scrib d.com/document/429323032/Contemporary-World-Global-Demography Global Demography. Scribd Presentation. Retrieved from: https://www.scribd.com/presentation/480230251/Presentation1-Global-Demography