Gomal pass | Upsc

Gomal Pass is likewise called the Gumal Pass. This mountain pass is situated on the outskirts of Afghanistan and southeastern division of South Waziristan in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas in Pakistan.

1. Gomal Pass
Gomal Pass is likewise called the Gumal Pass. This mountain pass is situated on the outskirts of
Afghanistan and southeastern division of South Waziristan in the Federally Administered Tribal
Areas in Pakistan. Gomal Pass (Pashto: لموګ) is a mountain pass on the Durand line among
Afghanistan and the southeastern part of South Waziristan in Pakistan's Federally Administered
Tribal Areas. It takes its name from the Gomal River and is halfway between the amazing
Khyber Pass and the Bolan Pass. The main course in the midst of the Bolān and Khyber Passes, it
joins Ghaznī in east Afghanistan with Dera Ismāīl Khān and Tānk in Pakistan through Kot
Murtaza and Domandi. Basically, a 6 km (4 mile) gulch (gorge), the name on specific events is
utilized to allude to the total agenda of the Gumal River. The most established business way in
the area, the Gomal Pass has been expectedly utilized by transient dealers in Afghanistan known
as Powindahs, whose induction into Pakistan is as of now compelled. With a large number of
composed accords or agreements with the Maḥsūd Wazīrī individuals, the British were fruitful
in opening the pass in 1889.

Waterways and streams close to Gumal Pass

Given beneath are the names of certain waterways and streams near the Gomal Pass:
Shna Pasta (1.7 km) in Pakistan
Mandz Rāghah Kowri (1.2 km)
Shore Mānda (2.8 km) in Pakistan
Mandz Rāghownah (1.7 km)
Shahīn Māndah (3.9 km)
Khūni Jāme Shēlah (3.4 km)
Spīn Shpelai Māndah (5.1 km)
Umar Algad (4.7 km) in Pakistan
Inzare Mānda (6.2 km) in Pakistan
Drazanda (6.7 km) in Pakistan
Gāgo Chāo (6.6 km)
Tirkha Mānda (7.7 km) in Pakistan
Mīlwey Lgad (7.5 km)
Gerdey Lgaḏ (8.4 km)
Kānrai Zamah (8.3 km)
Inām Algad (12.7 km) in Pakistan
Spioi Mānda (10 km) in Pakistan

2. Mountains and slopes close to Gumal Pass

The mountains and slopes firmly situated to the Gomal Pass are as per the following:
Tsi Tsanday (2.3 km)
Manj Rāghah Kūri (1.5 km)
Mīlwi Lgaḏ (7.7 km)
Tarkhal Marghoghul (7.3 km) in Pakistan
Naray Ghar (12.6 km)
Sarasāruna (11.1 km) in Pakistan
Sūrwakay (13 km)
Gora Shanapashta (11.6 km)
Wursek Lakey (9.7 km) in Pakistan

Air terminals close to Gumal Pass

Given underneath are the names of the air terminals that are firmly situated to the pass:
Miranshah, Pakistan (182.3 km)
Wana, Pakistan (64.7 km)
Bannu, Pakistan (212.2 km)
Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan (196.3 km)
Zhob Airport (PZH) in Pakistan (83.5 km)
Significant spots and regions close to Gumal Pass

Given beneath are the names of the significant spots and regions near the pass:
Kāko Kach (5.1 km) in Pakistan
Gūmal Āb Kunder Domandi (3.3 km)
Manzaraguna (8.3 km) in Pakistan
Wursek (8 km)
Zegh Laman (11 km) in Pakistan
Karkan Punga (9.5 km) in Pakistan
Drazanda (6.3 km) in Pakistan
Shanah Pastah (11.4 km)

3. Drazanda (12.5 km) in Pakistan
Gustoi (11 km) in Pakistan
Naray (12.1 km)
Drazanda (5.7 km) in Pakistan
Inzar Kili (13.2 km) in Pakistan

Gomal River

The Gomal River is a stream in Pakistan and Afghanistan, with its starting point in the
southeastern piece of Ghazni.

Inside the Pakistani region, the Gomal River borders the South Waziristan division, making the
boundary in the midst of Balochistan and the Northwestern Border Province. From South
Waziristan, the waterway moves into the Gomal bowl in Tank area of the Northwestern Frontier
Province at a site named as Girdavi, Murtuza. This spot is involved by the Miani faction. Here the
Gomal waterway waters are used to flood the dirts in the Gomal bowl with Rod Kohi (Zam
framework). In this manner, the waterway navigates the Damaan landscape in Kulachi Tehsil
and thereafter, travels through Dera Ismail Khan Tehsil. The Gomal River at last meets the Indus
River at a spot which is 20 miles south of Dera Ismail Khan.

Feeders of Gomal River

The Kundar River is one of the significant feeders of the Gumal River. The waterway is arranged
in Balochistan, Pakistan. The softened snow or ice moving from the Sulaiman Mountains makes
the Kundar River. The Kundar River stumbles into the Balochistan region and fills the Gumal
River. The Kundar River and the Zhob River are the two fundamental waste streams of the Zhob
District. The two of them fill the Gumal River.

Usually, the waterways have a southwest to northeasterly agenda. The beginning of the Zhob
River is situated at Tsari Mehtarazai Pass. The catchment region of the waterway covers an area
of around 400 km. The wide territory of the Zhob River is consumed by the alluvial soil. The
Kundar River has its starting point at the center and highest tip of the TobaKakar mountain
range, which is found a couple of km upper east of Sakir. The stream shapes the line between
the nations of Pakistan and Afghanistan for a significant stretch. Different branches, feeders, and
downpours of the stream are the Chukhan, Baskan, Sawar, Sri Toi, and Surab.

The Zhob River is located in the area of Balochistan, Pakistan. The liquefied snow or ice moving
from the Sulaiman Mountains makes the Zhob River. The waterway therefore stumbles into

4. Balochistan and purges into the Gumal River near Khajuri Kachadd. The city of Zhob is located
on the riverbanks of this waterway.

Who came from Gomal pass?
The Gumal Pass is really a 4-mile (6-km) debase (gorge), however the name is at times applied
to the full course of the Gumal River. The most established shipping lane nearby, the Gumal Pass
has been customarily utilized by itinerant Afghan brokers called Powindahs, whose passage into
Pakistan is presently limited.