ARTS AND CRAFTS O F LUZON ( lowlands and highlands)
A R T V O C A B U L A R Y
ART VOCABULARY Indigenous - native to the pl ace Pre- historic - the period before any written records were made Comparisons - to look at two different objects, artworks, creations and compare them according to selected criteria.
A R T ELEMENTS, PRINCIPLES AND PROCESSES
ART ELEMENTS, PRINCIPLES & PROCESSES 1. Geometric lines - different straight or curved lines. 2. Geometric shapes – squares, triangles, rectangles, ovals, & hexagons
ART ELEMENTS, PRINCIPLES & PROCESSES 3. Repeated design – one pattern or motif or color repeated over a space 4. Alternating designs – two or more patterns, motif or color- alternated
ART ELEMENTS, PRINCIPLES & PROCESSES 5. Graduated designs - a motif or pattern that is repeated but in graduated size from small to big, or if is color, from light to dark.
ART ELEMENTS, PRINCIPLES & PROCESSES 6. Mural making – a big artwork which can be done alone or with a group, usually meant for a wall or wide space
FOLK ARTS FROM ILOCOS REGION & CORDILLERA A D M I N I S T R A T I V E REGION ( CAR )
ILOCOS REGION
ILOCOS REGION Iloco or Inabel or Abel Fabric – made from cotton which undergo binatbatan or beating of cotton balls using bamboo sticks.
ILOCOS REGION Panagabel – oldest Ilocano tradition that they have inherited from their ancestors. The main ingredients of this loom are tilar, sinulid and pasensya (patience).
P A N G AS I N A N Bolinao Mats – smoothl y weaved mats made from buri or raffia leaves.
CORDILLERA ADMINISTRA T IVE REGION (CAR)
BENGUET Tinalik Baskets – baskets made from rattan where farming- related artistic expressions are noticed.
KALINGA Kalinga T ex t ile s – characterized by dominant red stripes and motifs of geometric patterns as well as nature symbols interlaced with white, yellow and black fibers
IFUGAO Ikat – loincloth weaving characterized by diamond stripes of white and red stripes.
IFUGAO Lingling- o or Dinumug – amulets used as fertility symbols and worn around the neck
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Hanging coffins – special burial technique where humid air and atmosphere of Mt. Province caves helped mummify the bodies.
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Kadangyan Cloth – burial cloth only used for rich people.
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE T a tt o o Art – a form of folk art which signifies a right of passage from youth to adult life or heroism, status in the community and b r a ve r y .
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Siniwsiwan – Bontoc cloth fabric used for blanket and clothing.
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Wanes – Bontoc men’s G- string Getup or Lufid – women’s wrap. Ginaspala – Belt worn by married women of Bontoc.
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Bobo Basket – used to catch fish in the r i v e r .
MOUNTAIN PROVINCE Suklang – everyday hat used by men for their matches, tobacco, and betel nut for chewing.
ABRA Binali – Ifugao grain container; also called tinalik .