Grade 9 Conditional. Sentences. Notes.pptx

Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The if clause tells you the condition (If you study hard) and the main clause tells you the result (you will pass your exams). The order of the clauses does not change the meaning.

1. With Ma’am Horohoro English 9

2. Four Types of Conditionals

3. Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

4. Conditionals Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The  if  clause tells you the condition ( If you study hard ) and the main clause tells you the result ( you will pass your exams ). The order of the clauses does not change the meaning.

5. What is a clause? A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb that have a relationship.

6. Conditionals Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. The  if  clause tells you the condition ( If you study hard ) and the main clause tells you the result ( you will pass your exams ). The order of the clauses does not change the meaning. If you study hard, you will pass your exams. You will pass your exams if you study hard. If you study hard is the “if clause” You will pass your exams is the “main clause”

7. Four Types of Conditionals Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

8. Simple Tenses of the Verb

9. Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

10. Zero (0) Conditional Used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. It is also used to talk about scientific facts, laws and rules.

11. Used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. It is also used to talk about scientific facts, laws and rules. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF/WHEN + Simple Present Simple Present

12. Examples: If you heat ice, it melts. Ice melts if you heat it. If it rains, grass gets wet. The grass gets wet if it rains. When the sun goes down, it gets dark.

13. Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

14. First (I) Conditional Use to talk about future events that are likely to happen.

15. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Present Simple Future (will)

16. If you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus. You will miss the bus if you don’t hurry. If Kate is late again, I will be mad. I will be mad if Kate is late again.

17. Take note! In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually:  if / when  + present simple >>  will  + infinitive.  It is also common to use this structure with  unless ,  as long as,   as soon as  or  in case  instead of  if .

18. I'll leave as soon as the babysitter arrives. You can go to the party, as long as you're back by midnight.

19. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we'll go to the beach. I will give you a key in case I'm not at home. If I drink too much coffee, I can't sleep at night. Plants die if they don't get enough water. If you mix red and blue, you get purple. If you want to come, call me before 5:00.

20. Four Types of Conditionals Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

21. With Ma’am Horohoro English 9

22. Four Types of Conditionals

23. Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

24. Four Types of Conditionals Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

25. Used to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. It is also used to talk about scientific facts, laws and rules. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF/WHEN + Simple Present Simple Present

26. LET’S TRY! If I (eat, eats) a lot of sweets, I (get, gets) sick afterwards. If I (press, presses) the “on” button, the TV (turn on, turns on). I (eat, eats) if I (am, was) hungry. 

27. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Present Simple Future (will)

28. If you  (go)   out with your friends tonight, I  (watch)   the football match on TV. I  (earn)   a lot of money if I  (get)   that job.

29. Type Zero or Type 1? We will go for a walk later if the weather improves. If I am tired, I go to bed early. If you heat water to 100°, it boils. I will tell her to call you if I see her. If we arrive late, we will get a taxi.

30. Second Conditional (Type 2) Used to talk about impossible or unreal situations. Contrary to known facts.

31. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Past would+ present tense

32. Examples

33. Complete the Conditional Sentences:Type II. If he  (try)   harder, he  (reach)   his goals. I  (buy)   these shoes if they  (fit)   . It  (surprise / not)   me if he  (know)   the answer.

34. With Ma’am Horohoro English 9

35. Four Types of Conditionals Type Zero Conditional Type 1 Conditional Type 2 Conditional Type 3Conditional

36. Type Zero (0)- u sed to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. It is also used to talk about scientific facts, laws and rules. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF/WHEN + Simple Present Simple Present Examples: Ice melts if you heat it. If it rains, grass gets wet.

37. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Present Simple Future (will) Type 1- Use to talk about future events that are likely to happen. Examples: You will miss the bus if you don’t hurry. If Kate is late again, I will be mad.

38. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Past would+ present tense Type 2- used to talk about impossible or unreal situations. Contrary to known facts. Example: If I won the lottery, I would buy a house and lot.

39. Type Zero He always _______ ( smile,smiles ) when he _______ (is, was) happy.

40. Type 1 If it doesn’t rain, we _______ (go) to the beach.

41. Type 2 If I _______ (have) enough money, I _______ (buy) a big house.

42. Type 3 Conditionals Used to talk about impossible conditions. Impossible because they are in the past and we cannot change what has happened.

43. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Past perfect would have + past participle had + past participle

44. Examples: IF he HAD KNOWN you were in the hospital, he WOULD HAVE VISITED you. I would  have bought you a present if  I had  known it was your birthday.

45. If you had worked harder, you would have passed your exam. I would have believed you if you had not lied to me before. When you make lots of noise, the librarian gets angry. If you don’t try, you will not succeed.

46. Identify the types of conditionals in the following sentences. Choices: Type 0 , Type 1 , Type 2 or Type 3 . ____1. Her parents wouldn’t have believed her if she had told them the truth. ____ 2. If you work hard, you will get promotion. ____ 3. I would have believed you if you had not lied to me before. ____ 4. I would have shared him my idea if he had asked. ____ 5. If one loves his work, he feels good and content.

47. IRREGULAR VERBS

48. Thrown

49. NOTES

50. Type Zero (0)- u sed to talk about things that are always, or generally, true. It is also used to talk about scientific facts, laws and rules. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF/WHEN + Simple Present Simple Present Example: If it rains, grass gets wet.

51. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Present Simple Future (will) Type 1- Use to talk about future events that are likely to happen. Example: If Kate is late again, I will be mad.

52. If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) IF + Simple Past would+ present tense Type 2- used to talk about impossible or unreal situations. Contrary to known facts. Example: If I won the lottery, I would buy a house and lot.

53. IRREGULAR VERBS BASE FORM PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE 1. buy 2. teach 3. think 4. give 5. write

54. IRREGULAR VERBS BASE FORM PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE buy bought bought teach taught taught think thought thought give gave given write wrote written

55. TYPES OF CONDITIONALS If /WHEN clause (condition) Main Clause (result) ZERO (Type 0) FIRST (Type 1) SECOND (Type 2) THIRD (Type 3)

56. Conditional Sentences: Classify the conditionals used in each sentence. ZERO FIRST SECOND THIRD

57. TYPES OF CONDITIONALS If Clause (verb used) Main Clause (verb used) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

58. If he finishes the work on time, we will play a round of golf this afternoon. If we go out with friends, we normally go to a restaurant. You wouldn’t have to walk everywhere if you bought a bike. If you hadn’t forgotten her birthday, she wouldn’t have been upset. They wouldn’t have hired you if you hadn’t had some experience abroad.