GreenGlow Naturals Discussion in ppt pre

ppt

1. GreenGlow Naturals Your Name Here

2. Contents Introduction Discussion of the Topic / Main Body of the Report Insights and Personal Perspectives

3. I. Business Description • Name of the Business: GreenGlow Naturals • Description of the Business : GreenGlow Naturals produces eco-friendly, organic herbal soaps using locally sourced coconut oil, aloe vera , and herbal extracts. The business aims to offer affordable and healthy skincare alternatives while supporting local farmers and sustainable production practices.

4. II. Products Description • Name of the Product: GreenGlow Herbal Soap • Products being sold: Herbal bar soaps (with aloe vera , calamansi , and papaya variants).

5. Ingredients of the Products: Ingredient Source Type of Bonding Type of Compound Use in Soap-Making Properties   Coconut Oil (C₈H₁₈) Coconut fruit Covalent Bond Organic (lipid) Acts as the primary fat for saponification, producing cleansing and foaming properties. Low melting point (~24°C), soft/oily texture, non-polar, poor electrical conductivity, low thermal conductivity.   Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) Industrial base Ionic Bond Inorganic compound Strong alkali used to react with fats/oils in the saponification process, forming soap and glycerol. High melting point (318°C), hard and crystalline, soluble in water, conducts electricity when dissolved.   Aloe Vera Extract Aloe plant Covalent Bond Organic (carbohydrates, vitamins) Adds moisturizing, soothing, and skin-healing benefits to soap. Mostly polar compounds (water-based), non-conductive, contributes soft gel-like consistency.   Essential Oils (C₁₀H₁₆) Herbal plants Covalent Bond Organic compound Provides fragrance, antimicrobial, and therapeutic properties. Volatile, aromatic, low polarity, does not conduct electricity.   Glycerin (C₃H₈O₃) Natural/Industrial Covalent Bond Organic alcohol By-product of saponification; acts as a humectant to retain skin moisture. High boiling point, viscous liquid, polar, soluble in water, non-conductive.

6. Science Integration • Ionic Bonds (NaOH): Sodium hydroxide dissociates into Na⁺ and OH⁻ ions in water. These ions participate in the saponification reaction, breaking down triglycerides in coconut oil to form soap (sodium salts of fatty acids) and glycerin. Ionic bonds are formed through the transfer of electrons between metals (Na) and nonmetals (O and H). • Covalent Bonds (Organic Compounds): Oils, plant extracts, and glycerin are composed of carbon-based molecules where atoms share electrons. Covalent bonding allows stable molecular structures, such as lipids, alcohols, and terpenes, essential in soap’s texture, fragrance, and moisturizing properties.

7. Science Integration Carbon Versatility: Carbon atoms can form single, double, or triple bonds with other atoms, enabling the diversity of organic molecules. In soap-making, fatty acids (long hydrocarbon chains) bond with glycerol to form triglycerides, which are broken down during saponification. This versatility allows the soap’s molecular structure to combine hydrophobic (non-polar tails) and hydrophilic (polar heads) regions—crucial for cleansing.

8. Science Integration •Comparing Bond Types: Ionic bonds (like in NaOH) form by electron transfer between oppositely charged ions, resulting in compounds with high melting points and electrical conductivity in solution. Co valent bonds (like in coconut oil, glycerin, and essential oils) form by electron sharing, producing stable organic compounds with low conductivity, variable polarity, and diverse functions in soap.

9. III. Marketing Strategy • Types of Promotion: Facebook & TikTok ads (targeting teens & young professionals). Flyers and posters in barangays and schools. Sponsorship in local wellness programs and clean-up drives. • Description of Promotion: Campaign will focus on health, beauty, and eco-friendliness. Content will include customer testimonials, before-and-after results, and influencer endorsements.

10. IV. Technology Consideration • Technology/Tools Needed: Soap molds, stainless mixing equipment, pH meter, packaging printer. • Manufacturing Materials: Stainless steel containers, digital weighing scales, gloves, natural dyes, recycled packaging.

11. V. Financial Projection (₱) Item Cost (₱) Capital Investment (one-time) ₱120,000 Raw Materials (monthly) ₱25,000 Packaging & Labels (monthly) ₱15,000 Marketing Expenses (monthly) ₱20,000 Labor Costs (monthly) ₱40,000 Total Monthly Cost ₱100,000 Selling Price per Soap ₱60 Average Monthly Sales 2,500 bars Total Revenue ₱150,000 Projected Monthly Profit ₱50,000

12. VI. Math Application 1. Direct Variation Income (I) varies directly with quantity sold (Q). Equation: I = P × Q Q (bars) I (₱) 1,000 60,000 2,000 120,000 2,500 150,000 3,000 180,000

13. 2. Inverse Variation Profit per investor ( Pr ) varies inversely with number of investors (N). Equation: Pr = Total Profit ÷ N If profit = ₱50,000: N (Investors) Profit per Investor (₱) 1 50,000 2 25,000 4 12,500 5 10,000

14. 3. Joint Variation Revenue (R) varies jointly with advertising expense (A) and number of products sold (Q). Equation: R = k × A × Q If k = 0.02, A = ₱20,000, Q = 2,500: R = 0.02 × 20,000 × 2,500 = ₱1,000,000 (showing the effect of aggressive advertising). 4. Combined Variation Production output (O) varies directly with number of workers (W) and hours worked (H), and inversely with production errors (E). Equation: O = (k × W × H) ÷ E If k = 5, W = 10, H = 8, E = 2 → O = (5 × 10 × 8) ÷ 2 = 200 units/day

15. Conclusion The project demonstrates how English, Math, Science, and Social Studies integrate into a holistic entrepreneurial plan. GreenGlow Naturals is not only a financially profitable venture (₱50,000 projected monthly profit) but also a scientifically sustainable and socially responsible business. It promotes health, eco-friendliness, and community empowerment while proving the real-life application of classroom knowledge.

16. Thanks Do you have any questions?