HISTORY-1.pptx presentation of an old building in coimbatore

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1. History A SILENT WITNESS- RAMANATHAPURAM BUNGALOW AMIRTHAAVARSHINI K NITHISH

2. 18TH CENTURY – KONGU PERIOD “The kongu region is close to Kerala and therefore the design and terminology have its influence. they have a Kottaram as in Kerala. A lot of wood detailing’s and Indo-Saracenic influences in it. As you move from one part of the palace to the other you will feel like you are moving through different time zones. The bungalow is full of history” This statement by the zamindar witness that the bungalow is built in 13 th century by the zamindars or kongu community Sources RITZ Magazine ​​ ARCHITECTURE

3. The historical connection between the Uthukkuli Zamin and the dak bungalow usage during the British Raj is supported by several sources. The Uthukkuli Zamindari was established during the 19th century and their rulers integrated into the industrial society under British rule. The zamindars of Uthukkuli were significant landowners and contributed to the region's infrastructure and administration​ Dak bungalows were colonial rest houses used by British officials, including postal workers and travelers. These bungalows were strategically located along postal routes and served as administrative hubs in rural areas​ The presence of such buildings in Coimbatore, used by the British as dak bungalows, aligns with the broader historical context of the British utilizing existing structures for administrative purposes​. COLONIAL ERA Therefore, it is plausible that a building constructed during the Uthukkuli Zamin period was later repurposed by the British as a dak bungalow. This reflects a common practice of the British to adapt local structures for their colonial administration needs. Sources RITZ Magazine ​​ https://www.thehindu.com/society/history-and-culture/nostalgic-tales-of-dak-bungalows/article29679532.ece

4. the Chennimalai Chettiyars are part of the broader Chettiar community known for their significant contributions to various sectors, including textiles and finance, in Coimbatore and other parts of Tamil Nadu. The Chettiar families, including influential individuals like T.A. Ramalingam Chettiar and T.T. Rathnasabapathy Pillai, were deeply involved in the development of mills and the local economy during the early 20th century For the historical context of such buildings, it is known that many properties were initially used by the British and later came under the ownership of local influential families. This pattern fits with the broader history of colonial and post-colonial property transitions in the region​ CHENNIMALAI CHETTIYAR – 20 th CENTURY Sources https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2015/Jun/15/charting-the-chettiars-raja-of-chettinad-to-the-disowned-son-769287.html https://www.simplicity.in/app/articledetail.php?aid=1047 Cambodia Mills came up in 1928. The mills were dependent on steam power and by 1933 Pykara Hydro Electric Power began supplying them with electricity. Cotton Merchants like Chennimalai Krishna Chetty and V.S. Sengottiah began to earn huge fortunes.

5. Korangu Settu meticulously managed his kerosene and tobacco business from the grand old bungalow, a stately structure that stood as a testament to its era's architectural prowess. After his venture concluded, the bungalow was repurposed and served as a bustling telecommunication BSNL office, becoming a hub of connectivity for the surrounding community. there are references indicating that Korangu Settu was a notable figure in Coimbatore's business community, as seen with establishments such as the V.V.M Home ( Korangu Settu Hospital) located in Town Hall, Coimbatore​ BSNL OFFICE Sources https://magicpin.in/Coimbatore/Town-Hall/Restaurant/V.V.M-Home-(Korangu-Setu-Hospital)/store/c923bc/

6. FIRE TRAGEDY After KORANGU SETU venture concluded, the bungalow was repurposed and served as a bustling telecommunication BSNL office, becoming a hub of connectivity for the surrounding community. Tragically, this historic building, which had seen so much activity and change over the years, met its untimely demise in a devastating fire in 2003, reducing it to ashes and leaving behind memories of its storied past. SOURCES https://www.maalaimalar.com/news/state/2016/08/24100625/1034377/Ramanathapuram-BSNL-office-fire-accident-10-thousand.vpf?infinitescroll=1

7. Thank you