HIV-and-AIDS-Control-Programme SOCIAL PHARMACY

HIV-and-AIDS-Control-Programme SOCIAL PHARMACY

1. HIV and AIDS Control Programme This presentation outlines the national HIV and AIDS control programme, its objectives, strategies, and future directions. We will explore the epidemiology of the virus, discuss prevention efforts, and highlight the importance of comprehensive care and support for affected individuals. by Payel Mukherjee

2. Background and Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS Global Impact HIV/AIDS is a global health crisis, affecting millions worldwide. The virus attacks the immune system, leaving individuals vulnerable to opportunistic infections. National Context The epidemiology of HIV/AIDS in our nation is unique, with specific demographics and risk factors driving transmission. Understanding this context is critical to designing effective interventions.

3. Goals and Objectives of the National Programme Reduce New Infections The programme aims to significantly reduce the number of new HIV infections, targeting key populations and promoting preventive measures. Expand Access to Treatment We strive to increase access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all individuals living with HIV, improving their health and lifespan. Reduce Stigma and Discrimination The programme promotes awareness and understanding of HIV/AIDS, reducing stigma and fostering an inclusive environment for affected individuals. Improve Health System Response We aim to strengthen the national health system's capacity to respond effectively to the HIV/AIDS epidemic, ensuring quality care and services.

4. Key Strategies and Interventions 1 Prevention The programme promotes comprehensive prevention strategies, including condom use, harm reduction, and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). 2 Treatment and Care We ensure access to ART, care, and support services for individuals living with HIV, addressing their physical and mental health needs. 3 Community Engagement The programme actively engages with communities, mobilizing them to participate in HIV prevention, testing, and care efforts. 4 Research and Innovation We support research to develop new vaccines, treatments, and prevention technologies to advance the fight against HIV/AIDS.

5. Prevention of HIV Transmission Condom Use Promoting consistent and correct condom use is a cornerstone of our prevention efforts, reducing the risk of sexual transmission. Harm Reduction We provide harm reduction services, including needle exchange programs, to reduce the risk of HIV transmission through injecting drug use. PrEP PrEP, a daily pill, can significantly reduce the risk of HIV infection for individuals at high risk, offering an additional layer of protection. Comprehensive Education We offer comprehensive education and awareness campaigns to empower individuals with knowledge and tools for HIV prevention.

6. Provision of Care, Support, and Treatment 1 Testing and Counseling Individuals are encouraged to get tested for HIV, providing them with their status and access to appropriate services. 2 ART Access We ensure access to high-quality ART for all individuals living with HIV, helping them stay healthy and live longer lives. 3 Adherence Support We provide counseling and support to help individuals adhere to their ART regimen, maximizing its effectiveness. 4 Mental Health Services We address the mental health needs of individuals living with HIV, providing counseling and support to cope with the challenges of the disease. 5 Social Support Services The programme offers social support services, including housing assistance and financial aid, to improve the quality of life of individuals living with HIV.

7. Strengthening the Health System Response Capacity Building We invest in training healthcare providers on HIV/AIDS management, ensuring they have the necessary skills and knowledge. Data Management We strengthen data collection and analysis systems to monitor the epidemic and evaluate programme effectiveness. Infrastructure Development We invest in infrastructure improvements, ensuring sufficient healthcare facilities and resources are available. Integration of Services We work to integrate HIV/AIDS services into other healthcare programs, providing comprehensive care.

8. Addressing Stigma and Discrimination 1 Public Education We raise awareness about HIV/AIDS, combating misinformation and promoting understanding. 2 Community Mobilization We empower communities to become advocates for reducing stigma and promoting acceptance. 3 Policy Advocacy We advocate for policy changes that protect the rights of individuals living with HIV and prevent discrimination.

9. Monitoring, Evaluation, and Surveillance 1 Data Collection We collect comprehensive data on HIV/AIDS prevalence, incidence, and service utilization. 2 Program Evaluation We regularly evaluate the effectiveness of our interventions and make adjustments as needed. 3 Surveillance Systems We maintain robust surveillance systems to track the epidemic and identify emerging trends.

10. Conclusion and Future Directions 3.5M People Globally, over 3.5 million people living with HIV are not receiving the life-saving treatment they need. $25B Funding Gap The global HIV response faces a funding gap of $25 billion annually, jeopardizing progress. 39M New Infections Despite advancements, approximately 39 million people are living with HIV globally, with an estimated 1.5 million new infections every year. The fight against HIV/AIDS is ongoing. We must continue to invest in research, prevention, treatment, and care, ensuring that everyone has access to the services they need.