HSK2_Vocab_Grammar.pptx for beginner chinses learners

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1. HSK-2: Vocabulary & Grammar Key words, structures and quick practice

2. Daily Life — Common Verbs 去 (qù) - to go 来 (lái) - to come 吃 (chī) - to eat 喝 (hē) - to drink 学 (xué) - to learn 看 (kàn) - to look/read

3. Daily Life — Nouns 学校 (xuéxiào) - school 朋友 (péngyou) - friend 家 (jiā) - home/family 电影 (diànyǐng) - movie 饭店 (fàndiàn) - restaurant

4. Numbers & Time 数字: 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 星期、月、年、现在、今天、明天、昨天 半、点、分钟、小时

5. Questions & Connectors 为什么、怎么、什么时候、多少、几 因为、所以、但是、和、还有

6. Key Grammar Point: 了 (le) Use 了 to indicate completed actions or change of state. Example: 我吃了。- I ate. Sometimes paired with 了 after the verb and at sentence end.

7. Key Grammar Point: 过 (guo) Expresses past experience: 我去过北京。- I have been to Beijing. Not used with exact time expressions.

8. Key Grammar Point: 比 (bǐ) — comparisons Structure: A 比 B + adjective. Example: 我比他高。- I'm taller than him.

9. Result & Potential Complements (intro) Potential complement structure: 会/能 + verb + 得/不 + complement Result complements show outcome: 看见 (to see), 听到 (to hear)

10. Short Practice — Fill in the blank 1) 我 ____ 北京。 (have been) → 我去过北京。 2) 他比我 ____。 (tall) → 他比我高。 3) 我吃 ____。 (completed) → 我吃了。

11. Study Tips for HSK-2 Review vocabulary daily (15–20 new words/day). Practice simple dialogues and listen to short audios. Do sample tests under timed conditions.

12. Resources & Next Steps Official HSK sample papers (online) HSK vocabulary lists and flashcards Practice speaking with language partners or apps