Human Genome Project Assignment Topic.pptx

history and aims of human genome project

1. Title Slide Option 1 AQEEL RAZA Sh. M. Noman Tehseen Ullah Shah Batch# 15 Human Genome Project

2. 2 Images Option 1 To Be Discussed Intro History Goals

3. Title Slide Option 2 Human Genome Project Genome All the Chromosomes, DNA, Genes and Nucleotides in an organism. For Example; Human cell has 46 chromosomes, all of these has many DNA and genes and all the nucleotides on each gene are studied in this project.

4. 2 Images Option 2 History of Human Genome Project It takes 13 years. 1990-2003 Before 1985, many techniques was discovered i.e ; PCR, Genes sequencing, DNA analoging , Fingerprinting, etc. Scientist wants to know the human genome in detail. In 1988, DOE and NIH in USA funds this project. Foundation of National Human Genome Research Institute(NHGRI). In 1990, NHGRI International Human Genome Consortium (IHGC). And the project officially begin. Budget: 3 Billion Dollar.

5. 2 Images Option 1 Goal # 1 Construct the Genetic Map of Human Genome AIM: To show the sequence of gens along the length of human chromosome Before this project it was thought there are 1-1.5 lac gens but it was found that there are only 20-25k gens. After finding No. of gens next task was to find gens location on which chromosome and where.