Human-Made Disasters.pptx hello matlab kuch

HarshitBisht45 8 views 9 slides Aug 05, 2024
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Man-Made Disasters Understanding the Impact and Prevention Darshit Bisht {VIIIG} 27 June 2024 Army Public School Clement Town

Introduction Man Made Disasters - Human-induced disasters are very dangerous catastrophes caused by humans. They are caused by human activity. The following are the examples : Chemical spills, hazardous material spills, explosives, chemical or biological attacks, nuclear blasts, rail accidents, airline crashes, or groundwater poisoning are all instances of man-made disasters.

Types of Man-Made Disasters Industrial Accidents (e.g., chemical spills, oil spills) Nuclear Accidents (e.g., Chernobyl, Fukushima) Transportation Accidents (e.g., train derailments, airplane crashes) Fires (e.g., arson, uncontrolled fires) Terrorist Attacks (e.g., bombings, hijackings) War and Conflict (e.g., military actions, civil wars)

Causes of Man-Made Disasters Human Error Negligence Technological Failures Political Conflicts Economic Factors Social Unrest

Effects of Man-Made Disasters Environmental Impact (e.g., pollution, habitat destruction) Economic Impact (e.g., loss of property, increased healthcare costs) Social Impact (e.g., displacement of people, trauma) Health Impact (e.g., injuries, long-term health issues)

Prevention and Mitigation Engineering Safety Standards Emergency Preparedness and Response International Regulations and Treaties Public Awareness and Education Technological Advancements

Role of Technology in Disaster Management Early Warning Systems - Early warning systems detect and inform at-risk communities before disasters, enable early action, save lives and reduce impact of disasters. Remote Sensing and Satellite Imagery - Remote sensing and satellite imagery use aircraft and satellites to gather data from a distance, crucial for observing and analyzing the Earth. These technologies support a wide range of applications, from environmental monitoring and disaster management to agriculture and urban planning, offering detailed and consistent insights over large areas. Communication Networks - Communication networks are vital in disasters for emergency alerts, coordination, and information dissemination. They connect responders and the public through cellular, internet, radio, and social media platforms, ensuring efficient response and recovery despite potential infrastructure damage. Artificial Intelligence and Big Data - AI and Big Data revolutionize disaster management by predicting events, monitoring real-time impacts, and optimizing responses. They analyze vast datasets to forecast threats, guide resource allocation, and enhance recovery efforts, making disaster response more efficient and effective.

Challenges in Managing Man-Made Disasters Political Barriers - Political barriers in managing man-made disasters include jurisdictional conflicts, bureaucratic delays, and uneven resource allocation. These challenges can slow response efforts, disrupt coordination, and undermine public trust, complicating effective disaster management. Economic Constraints - Economic constraints in managing man-made disasters include limited funding, high recovery costs, and disparities in insurance coverage and compensation. These challenges hinder preparedness, delay recovery, and exacerbate economic inequalities among affected populations. Social Resistance - Social resistance in managing man-made disasters includes public mistrust, cultural barriers to cooperation, and concerns over privacy and stigma. These challenges hinder effective response and community resilience, requiring tailored communication and engagement strategies to overcome. Technological Limitations - Technological limitations in managing man-made disasters include communication breakdowns, data integration issues, and reliance on vulnerable infrastructure. These challenges hinder response coordination and effectiveness, necessitating investment in resilient systems and training for better disaster preparedness.

Conclusion Summarize the key points of the presentation Emphasize the importance of global cooperation and preparedness Call to action for individuals and communities to be proactive in disaster prevention