IIndian knowledge system ppt format.....

Indian knowledge system ppt format

1. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering 1BI23CS401  BHUMIKA PRAKASH 1BI22CS008  ADITI SINHA 1BI22CS007  ADITI 1BI22CS060  HARSHEEN KAUR “Traditional Knowledge in Humanity and Sciences ” Presented to: Prof. Prem Chand Assistant Professor R&AI

2. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering INTRODUCTION Traditional knowledge is the collective wisdom passed down through generations within communities. It is rooted in cultural practices, beliefs, and oral traditions. It covers both humanities (like art, language, and customs) and sciences (like medicine and agriculture).

3. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering INTRODUCTION Often used for practical problem-solving such as healing, farming, and weather prediction. It is usually informal but rich in empirical knowledge. And it can also be integrated with modern science for sustainable and holistic solutions.

4. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering SCOPE AND SIGNIFICANCE Cultural Preservation and Identity : Protects heritage, languages, and traditions, connecting the past with the future. Scientific Contributions and Innovation : Enriches modern fields like medicine, agriculture, and ecology through time-tested knowledge. Sustainable Resource Management : Encourages eco-friendly practices and conservation rooted in traditional wisdom. Health and Medicine : Provides natural remedies and insights that influence modern pharmacology and treatments. Holistic Development : Integrates science, culture, and ecology for balanced and sustainable progress.

5. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Case Study: Traditional Medicine and Modern Pharmacology Traditional Use : Turmeric has long been used in Ayurveda for treating inflammation, digestion, and skin issues. Medicinal Heritage : Valued across cultures for its healing and detoxifying properties. Scientific Discovery : Curcumin identified as the key compound with proven therapeutic effects.

6. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Case Study: Traditional Medicine and Modern Pharmacology Health Benefits : Shows anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and neuroprotective activities. Medical Applications : Used in treating arthritis, cancer, and brain disorders in modern medicine.

7. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Integrating Traditional Ecological Knowledge in Conservation Biology What is Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK)? It’s the knowledge passed down through generations in local and indigenous communities. People learn by living close to nature—watching animals, plants, seasons, and land. TEK is based on experience, observation, and stories from elders and community members.

8. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Why is TEK Important for Conservation? ​ 1. Local Insight ​ Communities have a deep understanding of their local environment. ​ They can tell when seasons are changing or when animals behave differently. ​ This helps scientists notice changes early and respond better. ​ ​ 2. Conservation Practices ​ Traditional communities often protect nature without harming it. ​ Examples: ​ Only hunting during certain seasons. ​ Protecting sacred forests. ​ Using natural farming methods that don’t damage the land. ​ These practices help keep biodiversity alive for many years.

9. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering The Role of Indigenous Astronomy in Modern Astrophysics Star Navigation : Indigenous people used the stars to travel across land and sea, long before modern maps or GPS. For example, Polynesian navigators used star paths to sail across the Pacific Ocean.  2. Celestial Events : Traditional stories and oral histories often recorded eclipses,     comets, and planetary movements with surprising accuracy. These stories helped   people predict natural events and understand time and seasons. 3. Modern Impact : Scientists today are revisiting indigenous knowledge to gain new   insights & helps in understanding sky patterns, validating historical celestial events   & inspiring new astrophysical questions.

10. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Ethical Considerations: Protecting Traditional Knowledge Rights 1. Consent and Recognition : Always get permission from communities before using their knowledge. Give proper credit and respect to the knowledge holders. 2. Benefit-Sharing : If traditional knowledge is used to create products or research, the community should get a fair share of the benefits. 3. Intellectual Property: Protect traditional knowledge from being stolen or misused. Prevent cultural appropriation and ensure the community controls how their knowledge is used.

11. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. Department of Computer Science & Engineering Challenges in Validating and Integrating Traditional Knowledge Cultural Sensitivities and Misrepresentation Translating TK into standardized formats risks oversimplification or distortion, potentially stripping practices of their cultural significance. This can lead to misinterpretation and commodification, undermining the integrity of traditional practices . Legal and Intellectual Property Challenges Protecting TK within existing legal frameworks is challenging due to its communal nature and oral transmission. Issues like biopiracy, lack of formal documentation, and inadequate legal recognition complicate the safeguarding of TK.

12. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. Department of Computer Science & Engineering Challenges in Validating and Integrating Traditional Knowledge Institutional and Structural Barriers Mainstream institutions often lack mechanisms to incorporate TK effectively. Power imbalances, resource disparities, and rigid structures can marginalize traditional perspectives.

13. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Success Stories: Collaborative Research Initiatives Pharmaceutical Advance s - Collaborative efforts between traditional knowledge holders and scientific researchers have been instrumental in identifying and developing medicinal compounds from plants. These partnerships often involve ethnobotanical studies where indigenous communities share their knowledge of local flora, leading to the discovery of novel pharmaceuticals.

14. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering Success Stories: Collaborative Research Initiatives Conservation Efforts: Integrating Local Knowledge for Sustainable Habitat Protection - Kalyana Karnataka Afforestation Initiative (India) In the Kalyana Karnataka region, the Forest Department has launched a large-scale afforestation program, aiming to plant one lakh saplings across seven districts. The initiative emphasizes planting native tree species and involves local communities to ensure successful implementation, aiming to combat soil erosion, improve groundwater levels, and foster biodiversity.

15. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering FUTURE DIRECTIONS: FOSTERING INTERDISCIPLINARY DIALOGUE Build Trust: Deepen relationships with indigenous and local communities through participatory research and cultural immersion programs. Adapt Research Methods: Develop epistemologically pluralistic methodologies that allow for oral traditions, rituals, and observational practices to be considered valid knowledge forms. Policy Advocacy: Influence national and international policies to protect cultural heritage and ensure legal frameworks for fair benefit-sharing and IP rights. Technology Transfer: Employ digital tools for documentation, archiving, and sharing traditional practices while ensuring community ownership of data. Climate Action: Use traditional ecological knowledge as a cornerstone for climate resilience planning, particularly in vulnerable regions.

16. Bangalore Institute of Technology K.R. Road, V.V. Pura, Bengaluru.-560004. D epartment of Computer Science & Engineering CONCLUSION: THE ENDURING VALUE OF TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE Traditional knowledge provides holistic perspectives that balance scientific innovation with cultural and environmental ethics. Its diverse applications — from healthcare to astronomy — highlight the untapped wealth of human ingenuity embedded in indigenous wisdom. Integration must move beyond appropriation, ensuring reciprocal and respectful collaborations. Embracing traditional knowledge alongside modern science fosters inclusive innovation that is locally grounded and globally relevant. Ultimately, it encourages a worldview where sustainability, respect, and collective well-being are central tenets of progress.