Integrated Diversified Organic Farming System (IDOFS) Sustainable Farming Approach
Introduction Integrated Diversified Organic Farming System (IDOFS) is a sustainable agricultural approach that combines crops, livestock, aquaculture, and other enterprises. It ensures resource recycling, minimizes external inputs, and enhances farm productivity.
Objectives of IDOFS • Achieve self-sufficiency in food production • Promote resource recycling and waste minimization • Improve farmers’ income and livelihood • Ensure environmental sustainability • Maintain soil fertility and biodiversity
Components of IDOFS • Crop production (cereals, vegetables, fruits) • Livestock (poultry, cattle, goats, etc.) • Aquaculture (fish ponds, integrated rice-fish systems) • Vermicomposting and organic manure • Agroforestry and perennial crops • Renewable energy (biogas, solar)
Benefits of IDOFS • Enhanced productivity and profitability • Improved soil health and fertility • Reduced dependence on chemical inputs • Increased resilience to climate change • Year-round food and income security • Biodiversity conservation
Example of an IDOFS Model A 1-hectare farm may include: • 0.5 ha crops (rice, vegetables, fruits) • 0.2 ha fish pond integrated with ducks • 0.2 ha livestock housing and grazing • 0.1 ha composting and renewable energy This integration ensures minimal waste and maximum efficiency.
Conclusion Integrated Diversified Organic Farming System (IDOFS) is a holistic, eco-friendly, and economically viable approach. It supports farmers’ livelihood, conserves the environment, and promotes sustainable food production.