The internet of things refers to a system of interrelated and internet connected objects that are able to collect and transfer data over a wireless network without human intervention Internet of Things
There are four main components of IoT Sensor Connectivity Data processing User Interface
01 Sensor/Devices Sensors are used to collect different types of data from environment.Sometimes one and a collection of sensors are used in one iot system
01 1-Temprature sensor, humidity sensor 4-Gyroscope, proximity sensor 2-Pressure sensor , gas sensor Types of sensors 2-Accelerometer, level sensor
02 Connectivities Sensor are connected to cloud via connectivities that use gateway/router or directly connected to internet They may differ as per requirement from one IoT system to other but have main task getting data to cloud
Cellular Wifi Bluetooth Satellite LPWAN
03 Data processing Data processing is the main step of an IoT system Different types of softwares are used to process data Sometimes this processing is simple as to maintain temp btw normal range Sometimes processing become complex when the problems occur
01 Add your title When software process a data and problem occur related to normal condition ,it send alert message or notification to user to resolve problem User Interface User may resolve problem by himself or wirelessly using remote
Why there is a need of IoT? IOT makes everyday objects" smart"by enabling them to transmit data and automate tasks without requiring any manual intervention..
🌐 Example of IoT ➡️Temperature sensor in cold storage of company send data to cloud via connectors. ➡️Cloud process this data using software ➡️If there is an emergency problem occur ,it send alert notification to user . Then user tackle with this problem.
🌐 Applications of IoT in daily life innovation Home Automation Wearable technology Smart grid Smart city Agriculture Supply chains Retail Transportation/mobility Energy savage Waste Management
This is a revolutionary change that converts home to smart home.It monitors and control home attributes such as lighting,climate,entertainment system and appliances. Home Automation Wearable technology
Smart city IOT enables us to create new insights and actionable information from massive data
01 Add your title Waste Management Retail Smart Grid Enhance efficiency of waste collection and recycling,main is route optimizationthat reduce feul consumption Enhance costumer experience,reduce costs,drive growth and improve overall performance. Enable us to detect,react and pro-act to changes in usage and multiple issues
Supply chain Make an eient real time shipment and inventory visibility and tracking both of raw materials and products Agriculture IOT smart farming solutions is a system that is built for monitoring the crop field with help of different sensors and automating the irrigation There are many many applications of IOT in daily life and day by day it mife better
IOT and Food Science Slowly but surely food industry is getting aquanted with IOT. With the number of remarkable applications the food suppliers,processors and retailers are experiencing good opportunitites for operationalas well as financial augmentation .
A pplications of IOT in Food Science Supply chain management Product Recall Improved food safety
Reduction in food wastage Fighting counterfiet food products
Example of use of IOT in Food science Sensors like temperature and humidity sensors are used to monitor necessary production state and internal environment Barcodes help to see the details of the whole product,supply chain and its ingredients
GPS Trackers are used to trace the shipped product so that prediction can minimize the wastage IOT helps in the route optimization for the food profuct shipments so that help in time,energy and feul savage
Benefits of IOT Better food safety Improved operational efficiency supply chain visibility Production and storage Waste reduction Maintenance Higher revenues and reduced cost Less use of man power Business oppotunities
Disadvantages of IOT Where there are advantages,we also face some problems regarding this system. Folloeings are the disadvantages of IOT system. Unemployment Super-reliance on technology and electronic gadgets Privacy issuesa Understanding IOT Complexity Safety
Conclusion The future of IOT has potential to be limitless. Advances to the industrial internet will be accelerated through increased network agility,integrated artificial intelligence and capacity to deploy,automate,orchestrate and secure diverse use cases at hyperscale.