IoT Based Smart Waste Management System.pptx

how iot can be sued to segregate waste in reak life.

1. IoT Based Smart Waste Management System the indian prospect Presented By: Team JCER P1 Manoj B Mohd. Armaan

2. introduction This IoT-based smart waste management system project in India highlights the challenges associated with traditional waste management, such as overflowing dustbins, harmful gas emissions, and lack of real time monitoring. It emphasizes the need for a smart system to address these issues by providing real-time status monitoring of dustbins and efficient waste management. It also underscores the potential of technology to enable real-time monitoring of dustbins and the importance of maintaining a proper database for solid waste management. The project sets the stage for the implementation of a smart system to address the shortcomings of traditional waste management practices.

3. Proposed methodology Ultrasonic sensor senses the filling level of dustbin. Gas sensor measures the toxicity level of dustbin. Due to presence of waste, dustbin produces hazardous gases which increases toxicity of dustbin. If level is less than 10 cm or toxicity of gases is high then message is sent to MC through GSM module. The data of dustbin is also sent to the website after a fixed interval of dustbin so this information remains store on the website. The information is saved with date and time. If MC get to know about filling of dustbin then it will send truck driver to clean it. In this way the dustbins are cleaned timely.  

4. System components For Controlling System: In proposed system Arduino is used as a Controller. It interface with Sensors and GPRS module. It is programmable control device. For the measurement of level in Dustbin For measurement of level we are using ultrasonic sensor which measure the distance between device and obstacle [12]. We are considering obstacle as garbage. For the measurement of Toxicity In our system natural methane gas sensor (MQ4) is used for detecting the presence of hazardous gases evolve from dustbin. This sensor is highly sensitive to methane gas. These gases mainly evolve from biodegradable waste i.e. eggs, dead animals, rotten fruits and vegetables. For communication To communicate the system to mobile network we are using the Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) based technique. GSM is an open digital technology used for transmitting the data in binary form. In our system GSM sends one message when dustbin overflows. Here GSM is also providing information on the website.

5. Working flowchart Start Sensor Senses level Sensor Senses toxicity GSM module sends information of dustbin to website Delay For 3 Hours GSM send message to corporation for status of dustbin High Toxicity Dustbin is Full

6. In our proposed project website is developed using HTML code for having report and real time data of dustbin. All data is sent through GSM/GPRS module. Website saves real time data into database and it can be seen when required. It will be used for future use also. When ultrasonic sensor measures the distance less than 10 cm gas sensor detects the high level of toxicity then it sends SMS on the mobile as “your dustbin is full located at MLVTEC, Azad Nagar, Bhilwara No-001 or toxicity is high” as shown in figure

7. The website has been developed regarding the monitoring of dustbin. It has following features:- Complaint desk Newsfeed Admin Login Detail of dustbin using ultrasonic and gas sensor data with time and date. Admin can insert news. Admin can see the complaints with name and mobile number.  

8. Features and uses FEATURES: Street Information Boards Led’s for Public Display Low power Consumption y Dustbin Tracking System USES: Can be Implemented in places like Public Parks Railway Stations Historical Monuments Shopping Malls and Complexes Bus Stands

9. Thank-you