Lecture about the the tourismyhhhh888.pptx

This is about the tourism impacts

1. PLAN Travel and Tourism as an integrated Discipline Key elements in the integrated Model of Tourism Factors that Encourage / Prohibit the Development of Tourism History of Tourism Careers in the Tourism Sector Job opportunities Career Development

2. What is Tourism?

3. The definition of Tourism Tourism involves the temporary movement of people to places outside their usual environment for various purposes, such as leisure, business, or personal reasons, and includes the activities, services, and industries that cater to these visitors.

4. "What does the word 'Tourism’ really mean?" The word "tourism" is derived from the word "tour", which originally comes from the Old French word " torner " (to turn) and the Latin word " tornare ", meaning "to turn" or "to go around" .

5. WORLD TOURISM DAY World Tourism Day is celebrated every year on September 27 . It was established by the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) in 1980. The aim is to raise awareness of the importance of tourism and its social, cultural, political, and economic value.

6. THE FATHER OF TOURISM – THOMAS COOK The title "Father of Tourism" is widely given to Thomas Cook , an Englishman who played a key role in the development of modern tourism. In 1841, Thomas Cook organized the first-ever package tour by arranging a train journey for 500 people from Leicester to Loughborough in England. It was a one-day trip and included transportation and food — something completely new at the time.

7. THE FIRST SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE WTO Name : Robert Lonati (France) Position : First Secretary‑General of the World Tourism Organization (WTO / UNWTO) Tenure : He served from 1975 to 1985

8. Tourism can be categorized as: Domestic (within one's own country) Inbound (visits to a country by non-residents) Outbound (visits by residents to other countries)

9. Types of Tourism: Business tourism Ecotourism Educational tourism Medical tourism Religious tourism Sports tourism Shopping tourism

10. 1. Travel and Tourism as an Integrated Discipline Tourism is not only about travel ; it is closely linked with economics, culture, transport, management, and services . It has a significant impact on national economies and international cooperation . Tourism promotes cultural exchange , friendship, and economic growth .

11. 2. Key Elements in the Integrated Model of Tourism “The Integrated Model of Tourism” means viewing tourism not as a single factor, but as a unified system of interconnected elements. Tourists – the central part of tourism, they create demand. Attractions – nature, historical monuments, and cultural centers attract visitors. Services – hotels, food, transport, excursions provide convenience. Infrastructure – roads, airports, communication, internet are essential. Host community – local people, culture, and hospitality shape the tourism experience.

12. 4.3. Industrial Revolution (18th–19th centuries) Due to the Industrial Revolution, transportation developed rapidly. First trains, then steamships, and eventually automobiles became widespread. This opened tourism to many more people. 👉Thus, the transport revolution marked a major turning point in the history of tourism.

13. 4.4. 20th Century – Mass Tourism With the development of airplanes, international travel became faster and cheaper. Mass tourism emerged: many agencies and hotels were established, and package tours appeared. 👉Tourism was no longer only for the rich, but also became accessible to ordinary people.

14. 4.5. 21st Century – Digital Nomads and Eco-tourism Thanks to the Internet and new technologies, many people gained the opportunity to work remotely. Such people both work and travel in different countries at the same time (they are called “digital nomads”). At the same time, eco-tourism is developing – a form of tourism focused on preserving nature and practicing sustainability. 👉Today, tourism is not only about leisure, but also about working and being environmentally responsible.

15. 📌 The history of tourism began with ancient trade and pilgrimages, but today it is closely connected with technology and ecology.

16. 5. Careers in the Tourism Sector 6. Job Opportunities Tour operator - designs travel packages, organizes tours and itineraries. Tour guide - accompanies tourists, explains cultural and historical attractions. Hotel manager - manages hotel operations, ensures guest satisfaction. Airline staff - provides customer service, safety, and operational support in airlines. Event manager - plans and organizes events, conferences, and festivals. Digital marketing specialist (tourism) – promotes destinations and services through online platforms. Travel agent - arranges tickets, accommodations, and excursions for clients. Tourism researcher - studies tourism trends, markets, and development opportunities.

17. 7. Career Development Tourism = Global opportunities Skills needed: foreign languages, communication skills, use of technology (online booking, marketing, social media;). Career path: from entry-level positions to management positions (receptionist, assistant guide to hotel manager, tour operator manager;). Certifications: IATA, IELTS, online tourism courses. 👉 IATA - International certification for aviation and travel agencies.

18. CONCLUSION “ Tourism is not just a job. It is a global field that connects you with the world, opens doors to new friends, new experiences, and limitless opportunities.”