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1. RENAISSANCE AND ROMANTIC THEATER LESSON 2

2. Renaissance Theater play An Elizabethan Theater bulding was round or octagonal in shape and had no evining performance because theater lighting was not inverted yet.Early Renaissance stage was an open area as large as 13 square meters.The rear half was rooted over,with several doors located in the back wall. Over these doors was a gallery reserved for several members of the audience, or may also act as part of the acting area. On the open space above the stage was usually a trapdoor and a windlass was used to lower actors or chariots that are supposed to come down from heaven.

3. Example of Theater

4. JonEnglish Renaissance theatre, also known as Renaissance English theatre and Elizabethan theatre, refers to the thretre of England between 1558 and 1642. This is the style of the plays of William Shakespeare, christopher Marlowe and Ben son . SOLILOQUY AMASQUE SIDE BOYS PERFORMING FEMALE ROLES EAVESDROPPING DIALOGUE PLAY WITHIN A PLAY Info/ Elizabethan Theatre Techniques

5. The main features of an Elizabethan theatre A flag would be flown from the top of the theatre to show a play was going to be performed. The theatre was open and plays had to be performed in daylight. People sat around the stage in galleries. The cheapest place was in front of the stage where ordinary people stood

6. BORN-APRIL-1564 Stranford -upon- Avon,United Kingdom DIED-APRIL23, 1616,Strandford-upon-Avon,United Kingdom SPOUSE- Anne Hathaway (m.1582-1616) COUSE OF DEATH-Syphilis or was even murded (mystery death) William Shakespeare

7. BORN-JUNE 11,1572,WESTMINSTER,LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM DIED-August 16,1673,Westminster L ondon United kingdom SPOUSE-Ann Lewis Jhonson CAUSE OF DEATH- Heart attack BEN JHONSON

8. BORN- FEB 6,1564 CANTERBURY, UNITED KINGDOM DIED-MAY 30,1593,Deptford United kingdom SPOUSE- KATHERINE CAUSE OF DEATH (STABBED) TO DEATH BY FRIZER CHRISTOPHER MARLOWE

9. The first permanent theater building was called THE THEATRE. It was built in London in 1576 and unhered English Ranaissance drama. Before this time, plays were acted in public halls and large house, in inns and public squares, and courtyard or other open spaces by troops of actors that mostly travelled araund the countryside between cities and town .

10. Having a permanent place ti act enable actors to develop their art without the constant need to travel. The theatre was followed by other theaters like THE COURTAIN, The ROSE, The Swan, The Globe, and others. More plays were also written by more playwrights to fill these theaters

11. Curtain/Rose

12. SWAN/GLOBE

13. WILLIAM SHAKSPEARE Was the famous Dramatist of the Renaissance.he was proficient at writing tragedies,comedies . Or chronicle plays.

14. . His great achievements include the perfection of a verse form and language that capture the spirit of ordinary speech and yet stands above to give special dignity to his characters and situations, an unrivaled subtlety of characterization, and a marvelous ability to unify plot, character, imagery, and verse movement.

15. There were no women actors in SHAKESPEARE’S time and boys usually played the women parts.The actors played mainly wearing ordinary clothes and used a few props to accent their parts-crowns, sword, and so on There was also no scenery, and it was the player’s task to inform the audience where they were supposed to be during this time, pepole came to the theater to listen and use their imagenation,rather that to wach .

16. ROMANTIC THEATER PLAY Melodrama and operas are popular theatrical forms. MELODRAMA describe a play or film in which the plot is often sensational and the chacters display exaggerated emotions. OPERA is an art form wherein singer and musician perform a dramatic work combining text( librettp )and musical score, in a theatrical setting

17. GEORGE BIZET (1838-1875) BIZET is a famous freach compuser known for his operas.His most famous opera is CARMEN and is the most freaquently performed. CARMEN is based on a novella of the same title in 1846 by the french writer,Prosper Merimee. It is written in the genre of opera comique with musical numbers seperated by dialogue.Its music is acclaimed for its music is acclaimed for its brilliant melody,harmony atmosphare , orchestration, and also for the skills for which the composer repdenten the different emotions and sufferingc of his chacters .