LIGHT--WEIGHT BRICK’S.pptx

Manufacturing,FLYASH,SILICATE,
INTERLOCKING TILE'S,CEMENT CONCRETE
7 HOLLOW BRICK'S,COMAPRISION OF BRICK'S,TEST DATA OF BRICK'S

1. BRICK’S LIGHT WEIGHT BRICK’S WELCOME TO A NEW SESSION OF BRICK’S

2. LIGHT--WEIGHT BRICK’S I:- it is used in high Rise building in order to reduce weight {dead load or you can say the self weight of the structure}on the walls and ultimately reduce weight on the foundation II:- it is also used in partition walls using hollow bricks to reduce load and make it sound proof III:- it is used to build on Cantilever in order to reduce dead load

3. MANUFACTURING OF BRICK’S ACCORDING TO MATERIAL USED As we all aware there is a shortage to clay or good quality of soil as excavation has been enormous So it is important to use other RAW materials Hence Fly ash Sand lime Brick’s/Calcium Silicate Brick’s Cement and Cement Concrete Block’s

4. FLY ASH BRICK’S It is acquired from burning of coal which is mainly used in Industries and Power House’s for Generating Electricity and boiler’s fuel Lime and Cement is added in required proportion to acquire the required strength Low in maintenance no colouring only washing required Government has been encouraging to reduce the dumping space The only negative is the odder {Smell}

5. DIFFERENT SIZE’S OF FLY ASH BRICK’S FLY ASH BRICK’S

6. SILLICATE BRICK’S Manufactured by Auto- calving sand lime stone pigment colour along with water Prepared in Special Chamber’s With High Steam Pressure Involves High Energy Cost. Silicate bricks are a perfect construction material in the Nordic climate. Weatherproof, natural and also dignified. Silicate bricks are perfect for building clean joint walls that do not need addional finishing's, load-bearing walls and partitions and as the exterior lining of chimney heads. Compressive strength: M25 (25N/mm²) Density: 1850... 1950 kg/m³ Fire resistance: non combustible (class A1) Can bear Heavy loads , weather and fire resistant Noise insulation index -52dB. 1 stone wall – 56 dB ½ -stone wall – 48 dB ¼ - stone wall – 44 dB Moisture shrinkage ε = 0. 2 --0 .4 mm/m² Bending strength__ 4 -- 5 N/mm 2

7. Interlocking Tiles Normally, Interlocking Tiles are made using Concrete or clay. The major advantage of Interlocking Pavement Tiles than normal roads is in which we can AVOID cracking of Roads. Also, it can tolerate high deflection and will not affect by Thermal expansion. And Interlocking Tiles does not require curing time after paving. From manufacturing and end-user perspectives, the use of interlocking tiles is a cheaper option. They are also more eco-friendly, manufacturers are able to produce this style at more sustainable levels. ... Interlocking tiles are large format and require fewer tiles per square meter. Interlocking floor tiles are tiles that interlock together to form a floating floor. Most types of interlocking floor tiles are not glued down. They are essentially interlocked together with some type of interlocking floor system over a flat surface. They are held down by gravity and their own weight.

8. CEMENT CONCRETE & HOLLOW B BLOCK’S The hollow cores can be filled with pouring concrete and reinforced with steel to form incredibly strong walls for applications such as agricultural sheds, commercial and industrial buildings, storage bunkers, pond and pool linings and retaining walls . Concrete blocks are more durable and can carry heavy loads as compared to bricks. Hollow concrete blocks provide high insulation because of the presence of a cavity within. They work better than the bricks. So as compared to solid blocks, brick is better suited to provide insulation They can be made of the desired size and shape the bigger concrete blocks can be made and will reduce the usage of material and workman ship They are thourouly compacted and can bear more weight /load.

9. Difference between Brick,Concrete solid block, Hollow block & AAC{Silicate brick’s} Lightweight. blocks Parameters Clay Brick Clay Hollow Block AAC Light Weight Block {Autoclaved aerated concrete} Quality of brick’s Red bricks, Chamber bricks, Table mould bricks, Clay wire cut brick Porotherm blocks {Porotherm clay bricks are horizontally or vertically perforated clay bricks . they are manufactured in variety of sizes (common size is 400x200x200 mm) from natural clay, coal ash, rice husk, and granite slurry. The term Porotherm is used for this type of brick due to its desired thermal insulation characteristics } AAC blocks, Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks

10. Difference between Brick, Concrete solid block, Hollow block & AAC Lightweight blocks Parameters Clay Brick Concrete Solid Block Clay Hollow Block AAC Light Weight Block Composition Soil, Sand, Lime or other concrete materials. Medium Sand, Cement, and Coarse Aggregates. Clay, Cement, and Coarse Aggregates. Medium Sand, Cement, and Coarse Aggregates. Weight ( kgs ) 3 Inch = 3 - 3.5 Kgs 4 Inch = 17.5 - 18.5 Kgs 4 Inch = 6 - 7 Kgs 4 Inch = 9 - 9.5 kgs   6 Inch = 4.5 - 5 kgs 6 Inch = 25 - 26 Kgs 6 Inch = 8.5 - 9.5 Kgs 6 Inch = 12.5 - 13 kgs     8 Inch = 34 - 35 kgs 8 Inch = 11 - 11.5 kgs 8 Inch = 14 - 14.5 kgs Advantages Zero maintenance cost, fire resistant. More durable, increase instability and is capable of carrying more loads. Rapid execution, reduction in cost and has better insulation properties. High thermal insulation power, environmentally friendly. Strength 2.5 - 3 N/mm2 5 N/mm2 Grade 1 = 4 N/mm2         Grade 2 = 3N/ mm2

11. Difference between Brick, Concrete solid block, Hollow block & AAC Lightweight blocks Parameters Clay Brick Concrete Solid Block Clay Hollow Block AAC Light Weight Block Colour Red Red Grey Red Grey Load carrying capacity Yes Yes No No No. of bricks/ blocks required per square meter 43 Nos. 12 Nos. 12 Nos. 8 Nos.

12. BRICK’S FLY ASH BRICK’S & SILLICATE BRICK’S