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About This Presentation

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Slide Content

It is a complex concept encompassing the shared beliefs, values, practices, and social norms of a group of people, often within a specific region or society. Consist of tangible things, physical objects, resources, and spaces that people use to define culture. The mode of acquiring culture wherein the children and adults alike have the tendency to follow the values, attitudes, language and other things in their social environment.

4. The process of adaptation of culture wherein individuals incorporate the behavioral patterns of other cultures into their own either voluntarily or by force. 5. It is the opposite of ethnocentrism, the belief that one’s culture is inferior compared to others.

6. Which is NOT correct about culture? A. It may be challenged. B. It is something biological. C. Much of learning culture is unconscious D. None of the above

7. Which is NOT true about cultural relativism? A. Different societies have different moral codes. B. The moral code of our own society has no special status C. There are no moral truths that hold for all people at all times D. None of the above

8. A tractor is introduced to Mang Jose, a traditional farmer who doesn’t know to operate it. This is an example of what concept of culture? A. Culture lag B. Contra culture C. Counterculture D. Culture shock

9. What do you call of Mang Tirzo’s family’s customary patterns of everyday life that specify what is socially correct and proper? A. Folkways B. Laws C. Mores D. Norms

10. What human action by which one tends to duplicate more or less, or exactly, the behavior of others? A. Adaptation B. Imitation C. Modification D. Socialization

11. Which of the following is not true? A. Prospective norms are those that define and tell things us not to do. B. Societal norms are of different types and norms. C. Prescriptive norms are those that define and tell us things to do. D.Society and culture are the same.

12. What form of norm is codified ethics, formally agreed, and written down and enforced by authorities Folkways Laws Mores Verbal

13. What type of norms tells us thing NOT to do? A. Folkway B. Law C. Prescriptive D. Proscriptive

14. What type of norms tells us thing to do? A. Folkway B. Law C. Prescriptive D. Proscriptive

15. Due to the rise of Korean pop culture, many Filipino teenagers begin learning the Korean language, eating Korean food, and following Korean fashion trends. This situation best illustrates: a. Enculturation b. Social inequality c. Culture change d. Political change

16. In a large city, people from different ethnic backgrounds live together—some speak Tagalog, others speak Cebuano, Ilocano, or even foreign languages. They celebrate different festivals and follow different customs but coexist peacefully. What concept is being shown? a. Cultural relativism b. Cultural change c. Cultural diversity d. Cultural lag

17. A tourist from Europe visits a remote village in the Philippines and is surprised by the customs, food, and language that are completely different from what he’s used to. He feels overwhelmed and unsure how to behave. What is this an example of? a. Cultural diffusion b. Culture shock c. Cultural change d. Cultural pride

18. A school promotes the value of honesty among students. However, during exams, many students still cheat despite the school's official rule. What does the students’ behavior reflect? a. Ideal culture b. Cultural lag c. Real culture d. Cultural norm

19. While visiting an indigenous tribe, Liza notices that they eat food and wear clothing unfamiliar to her. Instead of judging them, she tries to understand their customs within their own cultural context. What concept is she practicing? a. Ethnocentrism b. Cultural lag c. Cultural relativism d. Cultural assimilation

20. A student laughs at a traditional dance performed by Glee club students during acquaintance party , saying it looks “funny and outdated” compared to modern dances. What concept is being demonstrated? a. Cultural diversity b. Cultural appreciation c. Cultural change d. Ethnocentrism

21. After migrating to Canada, Mica gradually stops speaking her native language and adopts the local language, clothing style, and customs to fit in with the new community. What cultural process is she undergoing? a. Acculturation b. Cultural relativism c. Ethnocentrism d. Assimilation

22. A Korean exchange student in the Philippines learns to eat Filipino food and respect local customs while still maintaining his Korean identity and traditions. This situation shows: a. Ethnocentrism b. Acculturation c. Cultural shock d. Assimilation

23. In a conservative town, living together without marriage is viewed as immoral and unacceptable. People who do this are often judged harshly by the community. What kind of social norm is this? a. Mores b. Folkways c. Cultural trait d. Culture

24. In their town, people usually greet neighbors with a smile or a polite “good morning.” Failing to do so isn’t punished, but it’s seen as impolite. What kind of norm is being followed here? a. Folkways b. Mores c. Laws d. Moral

25. In their school, students are expected to wear uniforms, greet teachers politely, and line up before entering the classroom. These expected behaviors are examples of: a. Sanctions b. Values c. Norms d. Beliefs

Culture 11. D 21. D Material culture 12. B 22. B Imitation 13. D 23. A Acculturation 14. C 24. A Xenocentrism 15. C 25. C B 16. C D 17. B A 18. C D 19. C B 20. D

CHARACTERITICS OF SOCIETY FUNCTIONS OF SOCIETY

In your opinion, which type of society is most beneficial for human development?