Madhya Pradesh a land of forts and historical

Unique

1. Project Report Topic: Culture Of Madhya Pradesh Submitted To : Mr.Sunil Kumar Sahu (ITM). Submitted By : Nandni Parmar , Khushi Zala . Course : IMBA in Aviation & Travel Management. Department : Department of Aviation, Hospitality & Travel Managemnt . Date : 06/10/2025.

2. Madhya Pradesh is Located in the “ Central part ” of India Which is why it’s often called the ‘‘Heart of India’’ It borders the states of  Rajasthan  to the northwest,  Uttar Pradesh  to the northeast,  Chhattisgarh  to the east,  Maharashtra  to the south,  Gujarat  to the west Madhya Pradesh

3. Area :- The second-largest state in India. It covers about 308,350 square km. Capital of M.P : Bhopal

4. Forms of Tourism :- Heritage Tourism: Wildlife Tourism : Pilgrimage/Religious Tourism: Cultural Tourism : Adventure Tourism : Eco Tourism: Rural Tourism : Wellness & Ayurveda Tourism : .

5. Climate Condition :- Winter ( O ctober-February ) Pleasant ,cool and comfortable weather Temperature : 5C to 25C ( Colder in hill stations like pachmarhi ) Ideal for sightseeing,wildlife safaris and cultural tours. Summer (March- J une ) Very hot,especially in central and northern parts. Temperature : 30C to 45C ( some time even higher ) Dry winds make daytime travel uncomfortable . 3) Monsoon ( J uly- S eptember) Moderate to heavy R ainfall,especially in eastern and southern regions. Temperature : 25C to 32C. Lush greenery,Rivers and waterfalls are at their best but heavy rains can disturb travel.

6. Best time for Travelers to Visit M.P : October to march ( winter & early spring ) Best season April to June ( summer ) Generally not recommended If visiting hill stations like P achmarhi are better options .

7. A ccording to M .P T ourism D epartment , There are more Than 450+ Offcially Recognized Tourist attractions spread accros the state. Main Categories of attractions in M.P : 1) World heritage sites :- Khajuraho group of monuments Sunchi Stupa Bhimbetka Rock Shelters Wildlife Sanctuaries National park (10 + Major ones) :- Kanha , Bandhavgarh . Pench,Satpura Panna , etc 3) Historical Forts & places :- Gwalior fort , Orchha fort Mandu , Dhar , Raisen Fort Attractions Points :

8. 4 ) Temples & Pilgrimage sites (100 + famous) Mahakaleshwar ( Ujjain one of 12 Jyotilinga ) Omkareshwar ( Jyotilinga) Chitrakoot , Amarkantak,bhojpur temple 5 ) Hill station and Natural spot ( 20+ known places ) Pachmarhi ( only hill station of M.P ) Amarkantak, Chitrakoot waterfalls 6 ) Museums and cultural sites ( 20+ museums ) Indore central Museum, Tribal museum (Bhopal)

9. Transportation:- Railways:- MP has one of the largest railway networks in India. Major junctions: Bhopal, Jabalpur, Gwalior, Indore. Ujjain, Itarsi , katni , Rewa , Satna Itarsi junction among the busiest in india ,connecting north-South and east-west rail routes. Luxury trains like palace on wheels and maharaja express also stop in M.P 2) Airways:- (M.P has 5 major airports:) Raja Bhoj Airport (Bhopal) Devi Ahilya Bai Holkar Airport (Indore)-International Airport Jabalpur Airport (Jabalpur) Gwalior Airport (Gwalior) Khajuraho Airport-serves tourists visiting temples

10. 3) Roadways :- State is well connected with National Highways ( NH 44,NH 3,NH 12,NH 7 ETC) M.P State Road Trasport Corporation (MPSRTC) Provides bus services within the state and to neighbouring states. Roads connect major cities like bhopal -Indore-Gwalior-Jabalpur-Ujjain. 4) Waterways :- Though not widely developed , river transport is possible in parts of the Narmada,Betwa and Chambal rivers . Projects for water tourism and small passenger boats exist in places like Omkareshwar and Hanuwantiya (On the Narmada river) 5) Local Transport:- City buses, auto-rickshaws, taxis, app based cabs ( ola , uber )are common in big cities like Indore, Bhopal, Jabalpur,Gwalior . E-rickshaws are increasing in smaller town. Indore has India’s first ibus BRTS (Bus Rapid Transit System).

11. Food culture:- Poha and Jalebi : The most loved break- Fast in M.P. (Indore, Bhopal, Ujjain)

12. Bhutte ka kees : Greated corn Cooked with milk and spices, a Specialty of Indore.

13. Dal Bafla

14. Rogan Josh and biryani: Popular non- veg dish, Especially in Bhopal.

15. Seekh Kebabs: Famous Mughalai style kebabs from Bhopal.

16. Chakki ki shak : A wheat based dish in Gravy, common in Malwa region.

17. Mawa Bati : sweet dish like stuffed Gulab jamun . very popular in festivals.

18. Shikanji ( Indori style): A thick sweet Milk shake with dry fruits (Different from lemon shikanji )

19. Most celebrated fairs:- Kumbh Mela ( Shimhastha )- Ujjain(Held every 12 years, World famous)

20. Nagaji Fair: Porsa,Morena

21. Khajuraho Dance Festivals & Fair- Chhatarpur

22. Malwa Utsav - Indore & Ujjain

23. Culture of MP.. Its culture is a mix of tribal traditions royal heritage, festivals art and spirituality. 1. Heritage and History :- Land of ancient kingdoms:- Maurya Gupta, Chandela , Holkar . UNESCO Sites:- Khajuraho Temples, Sanchi Stupa, Bhimbetka Caves. Forts and palaces:- Gwalior Fort, Orchha , Mandu . 2. Tribal Culture :- MP has one of the largest tribal Populations in India ( Bhils , Gonds , Baiga , korku . Tribals celebrate unique festivals, Perform folk dances and Create handicrafts. Bhimbetka rock shelters show prehistoric tribal art. 3. Folk Music and Dance :- 1. Dance :- Matki Dance (woman balancing pots). Gaur Dance (tribal dance of Gonds ). Jawara and Phulpati Dance (celebrating harvest karma dance (Performed. tribal areas 2. Music:- Tribal Instruments like Mandal, Dhol , Flute,Thali are common

24. 4. Religious and spiritual culture :- MP is home to two Jyotirlingas-Mahakaleshwar (Ujjain) and an Omkareshwar Chitrakoot, Important pilgrimage sites :... Amarkantak, Orchha, Sanchi, Khajuraho. 5. Art and Handi crafts:- art Tribal Paintings : Gond and Mandana Handicrafts: Chanderi and Maheshwari Sarees , bamboo metal crafts of Tikamgarh leather bell and work Stone carving in Gwalior and Jabalpur

25. THANKS