MAINTAINANCE OF VITAL STATISTICS.ppt in management of process

maintainenence of vital statistics in management process

1. SHRI SHANKARACHARYA
COLLEGE OF NURSING
SUBJECT :OBSTETRIC
TOPIC :MAINTAINANCE OF
VITAL STATISTICS
DATE : 18/09/2008
PRESENTED BY:
JISA JOSEPH
B.S.C NURSING FOURTH
YEAR

2. MAINTAINANCE OF VITAL
STATISTICS
INTRODUCTION:-
FOR ANY SUCH ASSESSMENT
CERTAIN BASIC MEASURMENT’S ARE
NECESSARY THESE ARE CALLED VITAL
STATISTICS

3. DEFINITION:-
VITAL STATISTICS IS DATA/RECORD
REGARDING
MARRIAGE,BIRTH,DISEASES & DEATH
ON THE BASIS OF WHICH
COMMUNITY’S HEALTH &
DEVELOPMENT ARE STUDIED.
-BENJAMIN

4. IT IS THE NUMERICAL DESCRIPTION OF
BIRTH,DEATH,ABORTION,MARRIAGE,DIV
ORCE,ADOPTION & JUDICIAL
SEPARATION.
-U.N.O

5. CLASSIFICATION:-
1)MORTALITY STATISTICS
2)MORBIDITY STATISTICS
3)FERTILIITY STATISTICS
4)POPULATION STATISTICS

6. MORTALITY STATISTICS

7. MORBIDITY STATISTICS

8. FERTILITY STATISTICS

9. POPULATION STATISTICS

10. USE OF VITAL STATISTICS:-
a)TO MEASURE THE STATE OF HEALTH
OF A COMMUNITY & TO IDENTIFY IT’S
HEALTH PROBLEMS & NEEDS.
b)FOR COMPARING THE HEALTH STATUS
OF ONE COUNTRY WITH THAT OF
ANOTHER & FOR COMPAIRING THE
PRESENT STATUS WITH THAT OF THE
PAST.

11. c) FOR PLANNING & HEALTH
ADMINISTRATION.
d) FOR EVALUATING THE PROGRESS,
SUCCESS OR FAILURE OF HEALTH
PROGRAMME’S & SERVICES IN
OPRATION.
e) FOR RESEARCH INTO COMMUNITY
HEALTH PROBLEMS.

12. SOURCES OF VITAL & HEALTH
STATISTICS:-
CENSUS:-
THE CENSUS IS AN IMPORTANT SOURCE OF
VITAL STATISTICS.IT IS TAKEN MOST
COUNTRIES INCLUDING INDIA AT
INTERVALS OF 10yr.
REGISTRATION OF BIRTHS & DEATHS: -
IT CAN SERVE AS A RELIABLE SOURCE OF
INFORMATION.
(THE CENTRAL BIRTHS & DEATHS
REGISTRATION ACT -1969)

13. CENSUS

14. REGISTRATION OF BIRTH &
DEATH

15. CONT…..
NOTIFICATION OF DISEASES: -
NOTIFICATION OR REPORTING IS THE FIRST
STEP IN THE CONTROL OF A COMMUNICABLE
DISEASE.IT PROVIDE DAY TO DAY RECORD’S.
RECORDS OF HOSPITALS & HEALTH
CENTERS:-
A LOT OF INFORMATION ABOUT DISEASES
PREVALENT IN A COMMUNITY MAY BE
OBTAINED FROM HOSPITAL & HEALTH
CENTER RECORDS.

16. NOTIFICATION OF DISEASE

17. HEALTH SURVEYS:-
HEALTH SURVEYS HAVE BEEN
WIDELY USED FOR DIAGNOSING
COMMUNITY HEALTH PROBLEMS.
TYPES:-
GENERAL
SPECIAL

18. HEALTH SURVEY

19. CONCLUSION