MASONRY MATERIALS, TOOLS, AND EQUIPMENTS

This presentation includes
the masonry materials, tools, and equipment

1. MATERIALS, TOOLS, AND
EQUPMENT
MASONRY

2. LIST OF CONTENT
MATERIALS TOOLS
EQUIPMENT

3. MATERIALS

4. MATERIALS
Used in making
concrete with other
mixtures to make it
usable
SAND

5. MATERIALS
Used in making
concrete with other
mixtures to make it
usable
SAND
A binder, which is
normally used in the
construction . It also
hardens and binds the
materials together
CEMENT

6. MATERIALS
Used in making
concrete with other
mixtures to make it
usable
SAND
A binder, which is
normally used in the
construction . It also
hardens and binds the
materials together
CEMENT
Usually made of clay
and these were used
during the ancient
times and are still
being used today
BRICKS

7. TYPES OF BRICKS
Used in
architectural
structures and
exterior and
interior walls of
the house
FACE BRICKS

8. TYPES OF BRICKS
Used in
architectural
structures and
exterior and
interior walls of
the house
FACE BRICKS
Usually made of
alumina and silica
and normally used in
other countries that
require higher
temperature
(more than 178°C)
CALCIUM SILICATE
BRICKS

9. MATERIALS
Widely used as
masonry
material
BLOCK

10. MATERIALS
Widely used as
masonry
material
BLOCK
Used in different
types of dividers,
fences, walls, and
partitions
construction
CONCRETE HOLLOW
BLOCK (CHB)

11. TYPES OF CHB
Used in joining
the corner
STRETCHER BLOCKS

12. TYPES OF CHB
Used in joining
the corner
STRETCHER BLOCKS
Used in the end
of the corners
CORNER BLOCKS

13. TYPES OF CHB
Used in joining
the corner
STRETCHER BLOCKS
Used in the end
of the corners
CORNER BLOCKS
Used at the two
ends when the
corner is visible
PILLAR BLOCKS

14. TYPES OF CHB
Used in joining
the corner
STRETCHER BLOCKS
Used in the end
of the corners
CORNER BLOCKS
Used at the two
ends when the
corner is visible
PILLAR BLOCKS
Used when a window
opening in the wall is
being elaborated
JAMB CONCRETE
BLOCKS

15. TYPES OF CHB
Used in joining
the corner
STRETCHER BLOCKS
Used in the end
of the corners
CORNER BLOCKS
Used at the two
ends when the
corner is visible
PILLAR BLOCKS
Used when a window
opening in the wall is
being elaborated
JAMB CONCRETE
BLOCKS
Used to build
partitions
PARTITION BLOCKS

16. TYPES OF CHB
Used for the use of provision of
beam. it is generally place on the
top of the portion of doors and
windows
LINTEL BLOCKS

17. TYPES OF CHB
Used for the use of provision of
beam. it is generally place on the
top of the portion of doors and
windows
LINTEL BLOCKS
Used in the end of the
corners. These have a
round edge at one corner
BULLNOSE BLOCKS

18. Tools

19. TOOLS
Tools that are
necessary in
preparing, arranging,
forming, laying,
bricks shaping,
stones, and masonry
blocks
ROUGHING UP

20. TOOLS
Tools that are
necessary in
preparing, arranging,
forming, laying,
bricks shaping,
stones, and masonry
blocks
ROUGHING UP
SURFACE
FINISHING
Tools used for
smoothening,
roughening, plastering,
and finishing
(according to google/
wala sa libro)

21. TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS
Used for cutting
and dressing stone
MASON AXE

22. TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS
Used for cutting
and dressing stone
MASON AXE
Used in granite and
other hard rocks
PATENT HAMMER

23. TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS
Used for cutting
and dressing stone
MASON AXE
Used in granite and
other hard rocks
PATENT HAMMER
Used in breaking
and dressing bricks
BRICK HAMMER

24. TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS
Used for cutting
and dressing stone
MASON AXE
Used in granite and
other hard rocks
PATENT HAMMER
Used in breaking
and dressing bricks
BRICK HAMMER
Used for dressing
stone
CRANDALL

25. TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS
Used for cutting
and dressing stone
MASON AXE
Used in granite and
other hard rocks
PATENT HAMMER
Used in breaking
and dressing bricks
BRICK HAMMER
Used for dressing
stone
CRANDALL
Normally used to
complete a metal work
like forging and riveting
CROSS PEEN HAMMER

26. COLD CHISEL
Used in cutting
masonry units into
pieces
TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS

27. COLD CHISEL
Used in creating
holes in the stones
STAR DRILL
Used in cutting
masonry units into
pieces
TYPES OF ROUGHING UP TOOLS

28. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT

29. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT
Used in finishing a solid
surface by making it
smooth
BULL FLOAT

30. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT
Used in finishing a solid
surface by making it
smooth
BULL FLOAT
Used for giving
texture to a sand
CARPET FLOAT

31. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT
Used in finishing a solid
surface by making it
smooth
BULL FLOAT
Used for giving
texture to a sand
CARPET FLOAT
Used to roughen the
surface as a key for the
next float
DEVIL/NAIL FLOATING

32. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT
Used in finishing a solid
surface by making it
smooth
BULL FLOAT
Used for giving
texture to a sand
CARPET FLOAT
Used to roughen the
surface as a key for the
next float
DEVIL/NAIL FLOATING
Used to finish corner
walls that are
plastered
ANGLE FLOATING

33. TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING TOOLS
Used for making
the surface flat
COMMON FLOAT
Used in finishing a solid
surface by making it
smooth
BULL FLOAT
Used for giving
texture to a sand
CARPET FLOAT
Used to roughen the
surface as a key for the
next float
DEVIL/NAIL FLOATING
Used to finish corner
walls that are
plastered
ANGLE FLOATING
Used for picking up
mortar from the
board
TROWEL

34. EQUIPMENT

35. POWER SAW
Used for cutting and
shaping tiles to match the
needed form in tile laying
EQUIPMENT

36. POWER SAW
Used to indicate
whether a surface is
vertical/horizontal
LEVEL
Used for cutting and
shaping tiles to match the
needed form in tile laying
EQUIPMENT

37. THANK
YOU!!!